"hold back" meaning in All languages combined

See hold back on Wiktionary

Verb [Anglais]

IPA: \həʊld bæk\ Audio: En-au-hold back.ogg Forms: to hold back [infinitive], holds back [present, third-person, singular], held back [preterite], held back [participle, past], holding back [participle, present]
  1. Se retenir (s'arrêter avec effort). Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: fr-hold_back-en-verb-qydiTuk2 Categories (other): Verbes intransitifs en anglais
  2. Reculer (éviter de faire quelque chose qu’on exige ou qu’on désire de nous). Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: fr-hold_back-en-verb-cCxB5L7x Categories (other): Verbes intransitifs en anglais
  3. Retenir, stopper. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: fr-hold_back-en-verb-Fo86FCkB Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Verbes transitifs en anglais
  4. Retenir de passer au niveau suivant, à l’étape suivante,… , particulièrement à l’école. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: fr-hold_back-en-verb-Zrssvgf~ Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Verbes transitifs en anglais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Locutions verbales en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to hold back",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holds back",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "held back",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "held back",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holding back",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Locution verbale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verbes intransitifs en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se retenir (s'arrêter avec effort)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-hold_back-en-verb-qydiTuk2",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verbes intransitifs en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Reculer (éviter de faire quelque chose qu’on exige ou qu’on désire de nous)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-hold_back-en-verb-cCxB5L7x",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verbes transitifs en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The dam can’t hold back that much water.",
          "translation": "Le barrage ne peut pas retenir autant d’eau."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Retenir, stopper."
      ],
      "id": "fr-hold_back-en-verb-Fo86FCkB",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verbes transitifs en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He’s a year older than his classmates, because he was held back in second grade.",
          "translation": "Il a un de plus que ses camarades, parce qu’il a été retenu en CE1."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Retenir de passer au niveau suivant, à l’étape suivante,… , particulièrement à l’école."
      ],
      "id": "fr-hold_back-en-verb-Zrssvgf~",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\həʊld bæk\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-hold back.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-hold_back.ogg/En-au-hold_back.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-hold back.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Australie"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hold back"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Locutions verbales en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to hold back",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holds back",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "held back",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "held back",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holding back",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Locution verbale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Verbes intransitifs en anglais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Se retenir (s'arrêter avec effort)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Verbes intransitifs en anglais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Reculer (éviter de faire quelque chose qu’on exige ou qu’on désire de nous)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en anglais",
        "Verbes transitifs en anglais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The dam can’t hold back that much water.",
          "translation": "Le barrage ne peut pas retenir autant d’eau."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Retenir, stopper."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en anglais",
        "Verbes transitifs en anglais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He’s a year older than his classmates, because he was held back in second grade.",
          "translation": "Il a un de plus que ses camarades, parce qu’il a été retenu en CE1."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Retenir de passer au niveau suivant, à l’étape suivante,… , particulièrement à l’école."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\həʊld bæk\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-hold back.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-hold_back.ogg/En-au-hold_back.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-hold back.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Australie"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hold back"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.