See graphite on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Minéraux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en arabe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en chinois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en galicien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en gallo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en grec", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en polonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en roumain", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en slovaque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tchèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en vietnamien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "aérographite" }, { "word": "graphène" }, { "word": "graphiter" }, { "word": "graphitage" }, { "word": "graphité" }, { "word": "graphiteux" }, { "word": "graphitique" } ], "etymology_examples": [ { "ref": "Ignaz von Born, Catalogue Methodique Et Raisonné De La Collection Des Fossiles De Mlle. Éléonore De Raab. volume 2, Vienne, 1790, page 298", "text": "Plombagine grise. Graphite. Nous en avons donné la description ci-dessus. Elle est composée de Carbone et d’un dixième de Fer.", "time": "1790" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1790) De l’allemand Graphit attesté en 1789 → voir grapho- et -ite. Le mot allemand est une invention du minéralogiste Abraham Gottlob Werner." ], "forms": [ { "form": "graphites", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "minéral" }, { "word": "élément natif" } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Minéraux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Des électrodes de graphite." }, { "ref": "Catherine EHousecroft, Alan G Sharpe, Chimie inorganique, 2001", "text": "Le graphite se clive facilement et est utilisé comme lubrifiant; ces faits proviennent directement des faibles interactions entre les couches." }, { "ref": "Frances Westall,Mars, un autre laboratoire pour explorer les origines de la vie, Pour la Science, 22 novembre 2017", "text": "Takayuki Tashiro, de l’université de Tokyo, et ses collègues ont analysé la composition isotopique de graphite trouvé dans des roches métasédimentaires (des dépôts sédimentaires qui se sont solidifiés et ont subi des transformations métamorphiques) vieilles de 3,95 milliards d'années." } ], "glosses": [ "Carbone cristallisé constitué d’un empilement de graphène, naturel ou synthétique qui est utilisé comme lubrifiant, comme enduit réfractaire ou comme modérateur de neutrons dans un réacteur nucléaire, ainsi que pour fabriquer des mines de crayon." ], "id": "fr-graphite-fr-noun-~-Bz6Tv~", "topics": [ "mineralogy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁa.fit\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mélangraphite" }, { "word": "mica" }, { "word": "mine de plomb" }, { "word": "plombagine" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Graphit" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "graphite" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "osrub", "word": "اسرب" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "word": "أُسْرُب" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "shímò", "word": "石墨" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "grafito" }, { "lang": "Galicien", "lang_code": "gl", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grafito" }, { "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "gallo", "word": "charbon nair" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "jrafíths", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "γραφίτης" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grafite" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grafite" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grafita" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "графит" }, { "lang": "Slovaque", "lang_code": "sk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "word": "than chì" } ], "word": "graphite" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Formes de verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Minéraux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_examples": [ { "ref": "Ignaz von Born, Catalogue Methodique Et Raisonné De La Collection Des Fossiles De Mlle. Éléonore De Raab. volume 2, Vienne, 1790, page 298", "text": "Plombagine grise. Graphite. Nous en avons donné la description ci-dessus. Elle est composée de Carbone et d’un dixième de Fer.", "time": "1790" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1790) De l’allemand Graphit attesté en 1789 → voir grapho- et -ite. Le mot allemand est une invention du minéralogiste Abraham Gottlob Werner." ], "forms": [ { "form": "je graphite", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on graphite", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "que je graphite", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on graphite", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Forme de verbe", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "graphiter" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de graphiter." ], "id": "fr-graphite-fr-verb-7ffbzOFc" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "graphiter" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de graphiter." ], "id": "fr-graphite-fr-verb-L3Uxk8D4" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "graphiter" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de graphiter." ], "id": "fr-graphite-fr-verb-UcWxAUf~" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "graphiter" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de graphiter." ], "id": "fr-graphite-fr-verb-trjaRWhb" }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "graphiter" } ], "glosses": [ "Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de graphiter." ], "id": "fr-graphite-fr-verb-nHb4F5FH" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁa.fit\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "graphite" }
{ "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lemmes en français", "Minéraux en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand", "Noms communs en français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en arabe", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en chinois", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en galicien", "Traductions en gallo", "Traductions en grec", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en polonais", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en roumain", "Traductions en russe", "Traductions en slovaque", "Traductions en suédois", "Traductions en tchèque", "Traductions en vietnamien", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aérographite" }, { "word": "graphène" }, { "word": "graphiter" }, { "word": "graphitage" }, { "word": "graphité" }, { "word": "graphiteux" }, { "word": "graphitique" } ], "etymology_examples": [ { "ref": "Ignaz von Born, Catalogue Methodique Et Raisonné De La Collection Des Fossiles De Mlle. Éléonore De Raab. volume 2, Vienne, 1790, page 298", "text": "Plombagine grise. Graphite. Nous en avons donné la description ci-dessus. Elle est composée de Carbone et d’un dixième de Fer.", "time": "1790" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1790) De l’allemand Graphit attesté en 1789 → voir grapho- et -ite. Le mot allemand est une invention du minéralogiste Abraham Gottlob Werner." ], "forms": [ { "form": "graphites", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "minéral" }, { "word": "élément natif" } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Minéraux en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Des électrodes de graphite." }, { "ref": "Catherine EHousecroft, Alan G Sharpe, Chimie inorganique, 2001", "text": "Le graphite se clive facilement et est utilisé comme lubrifiant; ces faits proviennent directement des faibles interactions entre les couches." }, { "ref": "Frances Westall,Mars, un autre laboratoire pour explorer les origines de la vie, Pour la Science, 22 novembre 2017", "text": "Takayuki Tashiro, de l’université de Tokyo, et ses collègues ont analysé la composition isotopique de graphite trouvé dans des roches métasédimentaires (des dépôts sédimentaires qui se sont solidifiés et ont subi des transformations métamorphiques) vieilles de 3,95 milliards d'années." } ], "glosses": [ "Carbone cristallisé constitué d’un empilement de graphène, naturel ou synthétique qui est utilisé comme lubrifiant, comme enduit réfractaire ou comme modérateur de neutrons dans un réacteur nucléaire, ainsi que pour fabriquer des mines de crayon." ], "topics": [ "mineralogy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁa.fit\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mélangraphite" }, { "word": "mica" }, { "word": "mine de plomb" }, { "word": "plombagine" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Graphit" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "graphite" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "osrub", "word": "اسرب" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "word": "أُسْرُب" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "roman": "shímò", "word": "石墨" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "grafito" }, { "lang": "Galicien", "lang_code": "gl", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grafito" }, { "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "gallo", "word": "charbon nair" }, { "lang": "Grec", "lang_code": "el", "roman": "jrafíths", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "γραφίτης" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grafite" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grafite" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "grafita" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "word": "графит" }, { "lang": "Slovaque", "lang_code": "sk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "grafit" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "word": "than chì" } ], "word": "graphite" } { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Formes de verbes en français", "Minéraux en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand", "français" ], "etymology_examples": [ { "ref": "Ignaz von Born, Catalogue Methodique Et Raisonné De La Collection Des Fossiles De Mlle. Éléonore De Raab. volume 2, Vienne, 1790, page 298", "text": "Plombagine grise. Graphite. Nous en avons donné la description ci-dessus. Elle est composée de Carbone et d’un dixième de Fer.", "time": "1790" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1790) De l’allemand Graphit attesté en 1789 → voir grapho- et -ite. Le mot allemand est une invention du minéralogiste Abraham Gottlob Werner." ], "forms": [ { "form": "je graphite", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on graphite", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "que je graphite", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on graphite", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Forme de verbe", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "graphiter" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de graphiter." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "graphiter" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de graphiter." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "graphiter" } ], "glosses": [ "Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de graphiter." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "graphiter" } ], "glosses": [ "Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de graphiter." ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "graphiter" } ], "glosses": [ "Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de graphiter." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ɡʁa.fit\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-graphite.wav" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "graphite" }
Download raw JSONL data for graphite meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.