"gnat" meaning in All languages combined

See gnat on Wiktionary

Noun [Anglais]

IPA: \næt\ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gnat.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-gnat.wav Forms: gnats [plural]
  1. Moucheron.
    Sense id: fr-gnat-en-noun-u8gF1J2s Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Exemples en anglais à traduire, Insectes en anglais Topics: entomology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Gaulois]

  1. Abréviation de gnatos.
    Sense id: fr-gnat-gaulois-noun-vs5orNsB Categories (other): Abréviations en gaulois, Exemples en gaulois
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Polonais]

IPA: \ɡnat\
Forms: gnaty [plural, nominative], gnacie [singular, vocative], gnaty [plural, vocative], gnaty [plural, accusative], gnata [singular, genitive], gnatów [plural, genitive], gnacie [singular, locative], gnatach [plural, locative], gnatowi [singular, dative], gnatom [plural, dative], gnatem [singular, instrumental], gnatami [plural, instrumental]
  1. Os.
    Sense id: fr-gnat-pl-noun-Jav-uY01 Categories (other): Exemples en polonais, Lexique en polonais de l’anatomie Topics: anatomy
  2. Pistolet.
    Sense id: fr-gnat-pl-noun-DAlblI-R Categories (other): Armes à feu en polonais, Exemples en polonais, Exemples en polonais à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kość, pistolet Derived forms: gnacik

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieil anglais gnætt ; avec le sens originel (voir citation) de « moucheron piqueur », apparenté à gnaw (« ronger »), à Gnitze (« moucheron piqueur ») en allemand."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnats",
      "ipas": [
        "\\næts\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Insectes en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Encyclopædia Britannica",
          "text": "GNAT (O. Eng. gnæt), the common English name for the smaller dipterous flies (see Diptera) of the family Culicidae, which are now included among “mosquitoes” (see Mosquito). The distinctive term has no zoological significance, but in England the “mosquito” has commonly been distinguished from the “gnat” as a variety of larger size and more poisonous bite."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Moucheron."
      ],
      "id": "fr-gnat-en-noun-u8gF1J2s",
      "topics": [
        "entomology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\næt\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gnat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gnat.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gnat.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gnat.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gnat.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gnat.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-gnat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-gnat.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-gnat.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-gnat.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-gnat.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Texas (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-gnat.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gnat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots attestés en gaulois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en gaulois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Gaulois",
      "orig": "gaulois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gaulois",
  "lang_code": "gaulois",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Abréviations en gaulois",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en gaulois",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "inscription de Châteaubleau",
          "text": "mon gnat ixso",
          "translation": "mon fils à moi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abréviation de gnatos."
      ],
      "id": "fr-gnat-gaulois-noun-vs5orNsB"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gnat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gnacik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave gnatъ (« os de la jambe, jame ») qui donne aussi hnát (« patte, jambe ») en tchèque, le serbo-croate гњат, gnjat (« jarret ») ; apparenté au latin genu (« genou »). En polonais, il est passé du sens de « tibia » à celui de « os » par généralisation du sens et « pistolet » par analogie de forme."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnaty",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnacie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnaty",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnaty",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnata",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnatów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnacie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnatach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnatowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnatom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnatem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnatami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en polonais de l’anatomie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jesteś taki chudy, że ci gnaty widać.",
          "translation": "Tu es si maigre que l’on peut voir tes os."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Os."
      ],
      "id": "fr-gnat-pl-noun-Jav-uY01",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armes à feu en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Facet wyjął gnata i zaczął strzelać na oślep."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pistolet."
      ],
      "id": "fr-gnat-pl-noun-DAlblI-R",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Armement"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɡnat\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "translation": "os",
      "word": "kość"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pistolet",
      "word": "pistolet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gnat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieil anglais",
    "Noms communs en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieil anglais gnætt ; avec le sens originel (voir citation) de « moucheron piqueur », apparenté à gnaw (« ronger »), à Gnitze (« moucheron piqueur ») en allemand."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnats",
      "ipas": [
        "\\næts\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en anglais",
        "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
        "Insectes en anglais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Encyclopædia Britannica",
          "text": "GNAT (O. Eng. gnæt), the common English name for the smaller dipterous flies (see Diptera) of the family Culicidae, which are now included among “mosquitoes” (see Mosquito). The distinctive term has no zoological significance, but in England the “mosquito” has commonly been distinguished from the “gnat” as a variety of larger size and more poisonous bite."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Moucheron."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entomology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\næt\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gnat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gnat.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gnat.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gnat.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-gnat.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gnat.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-gnat.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-gnat.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-gnat.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-gnat.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-gnat.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Texas (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-gnat.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gnat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots attestés en gaulois",
    "Noms communs en gaulois",
    "gaulois"
  ],
  "lang": "Gaulois",
  "lang_code": "gaulois",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Abréviations en gaulois",
        "Exemples en gaulois"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "inscription de Châteaubleau",
          "text": "mon gnat ixso",
          "translation": "mon fils à moi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abréviation de gnatos."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gnat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gnacik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave gnatъ (« os de la jambe, jame ») qui donne aussi hnát (« patte, jambe ») en tchèque, le serbo-croate гњат, gnjat (« jarret ») ; apparenté au latin genu (« genou »). En polonais, il est passé du sens de « tibia » à celui de « os » par généralisation du sens et « pistolet » par analogie de forme."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnaty",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnacie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnaty",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnaty",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnata",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnatów",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnacie",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnatach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnatowi",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnatom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnatem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnatami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en polonais",
        "Lexique en polonais de l’anatomie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jesteś taki chudy, że ci gnaty widać.",
          "translation": "Tu es si maigre que l’on peut voir tes os."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Os."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armes à feu en polonais",
        "Exemples en polonais",
        "Exemples en polonais à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Facet wyjął gnata i zaczął strzelać na oślep."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pistolet."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Armement"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɡnat\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "translation": "os",
      "word": "kość"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pistolet",
      "word": "pistolet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gnat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gnat meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.