See fonio on Wiktionary
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"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du wolof foño."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fonios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Poaceae"
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{
"word": "céréale"
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],
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{
"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "fonio blanc"
},
{
"sense": "Digitaria iburua",
"word": "fonio noir"
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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"ref": "Tierno Monénembo, Le roi de Kahel, Seuil, 2008",
"text": "Il commençait à songer à sa capsule de cyanure quand, après un frugal déjeuner de fonio au lait caillé, on lui annonça une visite."
},
{
"ref": "Raoul Étongué Mayer, Notions de Géographie physique, Éditions des Archives contemporaines, 2014, page 352",
"text": "Les principales espèces herbacées de saison pluvieuse regroupent l’herbe de gamba (Andropogon gayanus), le gombi sogo (Loudetia togoensis), le fonio (Chloris lamproparia) et la paille de brousse (Schoenefeldia gracilis)."
},
{
"ref": "Le Temps du 18/10/2017, Le fonio, la graine ignorée qui pourrait booster l’économie maliennehttps://www.letemps.ch/economie/fonio-graine-ignoree-pourrait-booster-leconomie-malienne",
"text": "« Cette machine met neuf minutes là où une femme mettait cinq heures pour séparer les graines à la main. C’était très pénible, le fonio ressemble à des grains de sable ! »"
},
{
"ref": "Robert Sarah in Philippe Labro, « Monseigneur Robert Sarah : “Dieu, c’est la paix” », Paris-Match,nᵒ 3818, 7 juillet 2022, p. 53",
"text": "Mon père travaillait la terre. Je l’aidais. Nous faisions du riz et mangions du fonio [une sorte de couscous], très bon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de deux espèces annuelles de céréales d’Afrique à petits grains de la famille des poacées (Poaceae), du genre Digitaria, et cultivées pour l’alimentation, le fonio blanc et le fonio noir."
],
"id": "fr-fonio-fr-noun-GEK-S-X6",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Tchad",
"orig": "français du Tchad",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Éleusine."
],
"id": "fr-fonio-fr-noun-4sgpnb~t",
"raw_tags": [
"Tchad"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Cameroun",
"orig": "français du Cameroun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mil pénicillaire."
],
"id": "fr-fonio-fr-noun-VgWCjuf3",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "\\fɔ.njo\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\fɔ.njo\\",
"rhymes": "\\jo\\"
},
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "petit mil"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Ikposso",
"lang_code": "kpo",
"word": "ɔva"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fonio"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "acha"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hungry rice"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hungry millet"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hungry koos"
},
{
"lang": "Babur",
"lang_code": "bwr",
"word": "ácà"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "fini"
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{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"word": "acca"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "fonio"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "ambuk"
},
{
"lang": "Mandinka",
"lang_code": "mnk",
"word": "findo"
},
{
"lang": "Mandinka",
"lang_code": "mnk",
"word": "fundi"
},
{
"lang": "Moussey",
"lang_code": "mse",
"word": "dana"
},
{
"lang": "Peul",
"lang_code": "ff",
"word": "fonnye"
},
{
"lang": "Soussou",
"lang_code": "sus",
"word": "funde"
},
{
"lang": "Wolof",
"lang_code": "wo",
"word": "foño"
},
{
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"word": "sùúrù"
}
],
"word": "fonio"
}
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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"glosses": [
"Fonio."
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"id": "fr-fonio-eu-noun-X1eNZjci",
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}
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"word": "fonio"
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"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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"glosses": [
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],
"topics": [
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}
],
"word": "fonio"
}
{
"categories": [
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"sense": "Digitaria exilis",
"word": "fonio blanc"
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{
"sense": "Digitaria iburua",
"word": "fonio noir"
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"ref": "Tierno Monénembo, Le roi de Kahel, Seuil, 2008",
"text": "Il commençait à songer à sa capsule de cyanure quand, après un frugal déjeuner de fonio au lait caillé, on lui annonça une visite."
},
{
"ref": "Raoul Étongué Mayer, Notions de Géographie physique, Éditions des Archives contemporaines, 2014, page 352",
"text": "Les principales espèces herbacées de saison pluvieuse regroupent l’herbe de gamba (Andropogon gayanus), le gombi sogo (Loudetia togoensis), le fonio (Chloris lamproparia) et la paille de brousse (Schoenefeldia gracilis)."
},
{
"ref": "Le Temps du 18/10/2017, Le fonio, la graine ignorée qui pourrait booster l’économie maliennehttps://www.letemps.ch/economie/fonio-graine-ignoree-pourrait-booster-leconomie-malienne",
"text": "« Cette machine met neuf minutes là où une femme mettait cinq heures pour séparer les graines à la main. C’était très pénible, le fonio ressemble à des grains de sable ! »"
},
{
"ref": "Robert Sarah in Philippe Labro, « Monseigneur Robert Sarah : “Dieu, c’est la paix” », Paris-Match,nᵒ 3818, 7 juillet 2022, p. 53",
"text": "Mon père travaillait la terre. Je l’aidais. Nous faisions du riz et mangions du fonio [une sorte de couscous], très bon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de deux espèces annuelles de céréales d’Afrique à petits grains de la famille des poacées (Poaceae), du genre Digitaria, et cultivées pour l’alimentation, le fonio blanc et le fonio noir."
],
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]
},
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"Mil pénicillaire."
],
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],
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}
],
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"ipa": "\\fɔ.njo\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\fɔ.njo\\",
"rhymes": "\\jo\\"
},
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "petit mil"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Ikposso",
"lang_code": "kpo",
"word": "ɔva"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fonio"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "acha"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hungry rice"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hungry millet"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hungry koos"
},
{
"lang": "Babur",
"lang_code": "bwr",
"word": "ácà"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "fini"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"word": "acca"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "fonio"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "ambuk"
},
{
"lang": "Mandinka",
"lang_code": "mnk",
"word": "findo"
},
{
"lang": "Mandinka",
"lang_code": "mnk",
"word": "fundi"
},
{
"lang": "Moussey",
"lang_code": "mse",
"word": "dana"
},
{
"lang": "Peul",
"lang_code": "ff",
"word": "fonnye"
},
{
"lang": "Soussou",
"lang_code": "sus",
"word": "funde"
},
{
"lang": "Wolof",
"lang_code": "wo",
"word": "foño"
},
{
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"word": "sùúrù"
}
],
"word": "fonio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fonio meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.