"exciper" meaning in All languages combined

See exciper on Wiktionary

Verb [Français]

IPA: \ɛk.si.pe\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-exciper.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-exciper.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exciper.wav
Forms: exciper [infinitive, present], avoir excipé [infinitive, past], en excipant [gerund, present], en ayant excipé [gerund, past], excipant [participle, present], excipé [participle, past], j’excipe [indicative, present], tu excipes [indicative, present], il/elle/on excipe [indicative, present], nous excipons [indicative, present], vous excipez [indicative, present], ils/elles excipent [indicative, present], j’ai excipé [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as excipé [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a excipé [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons excipé [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez excipé [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont excipé [indicative, past multiword-construction], j’excipais [indicative, imperfect], tu excipais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on excipait [indicative, imperfect], nous excipions [indicative, imperfect], vous excipiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles excipaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais excipé [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais excipé [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait excipé [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions excipé [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez excipé [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient excipé [indicative, pluperfect], j’excipai [indicative, past], tu excipas [indicative, past], il/elle/on excipa [indicative, past], nous excipâmes [indicative, past], vous excipâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles excipèrent [indicative, past], j’eus excipé [indicative, past anterior], tu eus excipé [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut excipé [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes excipé [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes excipé [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent excipé [indicative, past anterior], j’exciperai [indicative, future], tu exciperas [indicative, future], il/elle/on excipera [indicative, future], nous exciperons [indicative, future], vous exciperez [indicative, future], ils/elles exciperont [indicative, future], j’aurai excipé [indicative, future perfect], tu auras excipé [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura excipé [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons excipé [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez excipé [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront excipé [indicative, future perfect], que j’excipe [subjunctive, present], que tu excipes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on excipe [subjunctive, present], que nous excipions [subjunctive, present], que vous excipiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles excipent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie excipé [subjunctive, past], que tu aies excipé [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait excipé [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons excipé [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez excipé [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient excipé [subjunctive, past], que j’excipasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu excipasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on excipât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous excipassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous excipassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles excipassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse excipé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses excipé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût excipé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions excipé [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez excipé [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent excipé [subjunctive, pluperfect], j’exciperais [conditional, present], tu exciperais [conditional, present], il/elle/on exciperait [conditional, present], nous exciperions [conditional, present], vous exciperiez [conditional, present], ils/elles exciperaient [conditional, present], j’aurais excipé [conditional, past], tu aurais excipé [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait excipé [conditional, past], nous aurions excipé [conditional, past], vous auriez excipé [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient excipé [conditional, past], excipe [imperative, present], excipons [imperative, present], excipez [imperative, present], aie excipé [imperative, past], ayons excipé [imperative, past], ayez excipé [imperative, past]
  1. Alléguer une exception en justice. —
    Sense id: fr-exciper-fr-verb-KL1HyLhX Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français du droit Topics: law
  2. Invoquer pour sa défense.
    Sense id: fr-exciper-fr-verb-bKhqUGfs Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français du droit Topics: law
  3. Invoquer pour se prévaloir d'un droit.
    Sense id: fr-exciper-fr-verb-wO2-DQ6C Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français du droit Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations ((Droit) Invoquer pour sa défense.2): preteksti (Espéranto), zich beroepen op (Néerlandais)
Categories (other): Lemmes en français, Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin, Traductions en espéranto, Traductions en néerlandais, Verbes du premier groupe en français, Verbes en français, Verbes transitifs en français, Français

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin excipio (« retirer »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exciper",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en excipant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛk.si.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excipant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.si.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’excipe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu excipes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on excipe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous excipons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛk.si.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous excipez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles excipent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’excipais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛk.si.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu excipais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛk.si.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on excipait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.si.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous excipions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛk.si.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous excipiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛk.si.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles excipaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.si.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’excipai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu excipas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛk.si.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on excipa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.si.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous excipâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛk.si.pam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous excipâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛk.si.pat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles excipèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.si.pɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’exciperai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu exciperas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on excipera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous exciperons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous exciperez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles exciperont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’excipe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu excipes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on excipe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous excipions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛk.si.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous excipiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛk.si.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles excipent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’excipasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛk.si.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu excipasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛk.si.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on excipât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.si.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous excipassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛk.si.pa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous excipassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛk.si.pa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles excipassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.si.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’exciperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu exciperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on exciperait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous exciperions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛk.si.pə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous exciperiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛk.si.pə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles exciperaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excipe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excipons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.si.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excipez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "transitif indirect",
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français du droit",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Exciper de l’autorité de la chose jugée."
        },
        {
          "text": "Exciper d’une longue prescription."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Maître Eolas, Du bon usage des exceptions (et du mot incident), 2 mars 2020",
          "text": "C'est pourquoi je vous en supplie, amis magistrats, cessez de dire que, lorsqu’un avocat excipe de la nullité de tout ou partie de la procédure, l’incident est joint au fond. Ce n'est pas un incident. Vous demandez ou décidez, selon le cas, qu’en réalité l’exception soit jointe au fond."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jules Verne, P’tit Bonhomme, chapitre 2-1, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, Illustrations par Léon Benett, 1891",
          "text": "Et qui n’a pas vu la physionomie de l’intendant, à la pensée que la paroisse osait exciper de ses droits contre la noble maison des Piborne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alléguer une exception en justice. —"
      ],
      "id": "fr-exciper-fr-verb-KL1HyLhX",
      "note": "Se construit avec un complément précédé de la préposition de",
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français du droit",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Arthur Zingaro, Même les extincteurs rêvent de gloire, 2021",
          "text": "L'oreille basse, l'agente excipe de son incompétence : Je n'ai pas été formée à ce nouveau logiciel, je le découvre en même temps que vous."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Alexandre Dumas, Les Trois Mousquetaires, 1844",
          "text": "Il parlait de toutes choses excepté de sciences, excipant à cet endroit de la haine invétérée que depuis son enfance il portait, disait-il, aux savants."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Léon Berman, Histoire des Juifs de France des origines à nos jours, 1937",
          "text": "Durandus eut beau exciper de son ignorance, il ne fut libéré qu’après s’être vu condamner à une amende."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Invoquer pour sa défense."
      ],
      "id": "fr-exciper-fr-verb-bKhqUGfs",
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français du droit",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Robert Merle, En nos vertes années, VIII, 1979",
          "text": "En effet, mais vous avez été élu fort illégalement Abbé des Ecoliers, et vous osez maintenant affronter vos régents en excipant d'un titre que vous n'avez pas."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Carlos Ruiz Zafón, L'Ombre du vent, 2004",
          "text": "Bien que natif de la localité de Caldas de Montbuy, Barceló excipait d'une lointaine parenté avec lord Byron."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Glenn Greenwald traduit par Johan-Frédérik Hel Guedj, Nulle part où se cacher, JC Lattès, 2014, ISBN 978-2-7096-4615-4",
          "text": "En fait, à l’opposé des démentis répétés du président Obama et de ses hauts responsables, la NSA n’a pas cessé d’intercepter le contenu des communications des citoyens américains, sans mandat individuel excipant d’une « présomption raisonnable » (probable cause) justifiant cette surveillance."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Invoquer pour se prévaloir d'un droit."
      ],
      "id": "fr-exciper-fr-verb-wO2-DQ6C",
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛk.si.pe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-exciper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-exciper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-exciper.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-exciper.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-exciper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-exciper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-exciper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-exciper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-exciper.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-exciper.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exciper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exciper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exciper.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "(Droit) Invoquer pour sa défense.2",
      "word": "preteksti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Droit) Invoquer pour sa défense.2",
      "word": "zich beroepen op"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exciper"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin excipio (« retirer »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exciper",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en excipant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛk.si.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excipant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.si.pɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’excipe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu excipes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on excipe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous excipons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛk.si.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous excipez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles excipent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’excipais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛk.si.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu excipais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛk.si.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on excipait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.si.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous excipions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛk.si.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous excipiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛk.si.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles excipaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.si.pɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’excipai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu excipas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛk.si.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on excipa",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.si.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous excipâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛk.si.pam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous excipâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛk.si.pat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles excipèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.si.pɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’exciperai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu exciperas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on excipera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous exciperons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous exciperez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles exciperont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’excipe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu excipes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on excipe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous excipions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛk.si.pjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous excipiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛk.si.pje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles excipent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’excipasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛk.si.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu excipasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛk.si.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on excipât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.si.pa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous excipassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛk.si.pa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous excipassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛk.si.pa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles excipassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.si.pas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’exciperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu exciperais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on exciperait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous exciperions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ɛk.si.pə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous exciperiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿ɛk.si.pə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles exciperaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛk.si.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excipe",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.sip\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excipons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.si.pɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excipez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez excipé",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛk.si.pe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/exciper",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "transitif indirect",
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français du droit"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Exciper de l’autorité de la chose jugée."
        },
        {
          "text": "Exciper d’une longue prescription."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Maître Eolas, Du bon usage des exceptions (et du mot incident), 2 mars 2020",
          "text": "C'est pourquoi je vous en supplie, amis magistrats, cessez de dire que, lorsqu’un avocat excipe de la nullité de tout ou partie de la procédure, l’incident est joint au fond. Ce n'est pas un incident. Vous demandez ou décidez, selon le cas, qu’en réalité l’exception soit jointe au fond."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jules Verne, P’tit Bonhomme, chapitre 2-1, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, Illustrations par Léon Benett, 1891",
          "text": "Et qui n’a pas vu la physionomie de l’intendant, à la pensée que la paroisse osait exciper de ses droits contre la noble maison des Piborne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alléguer une exception en justice. —"
      ],
      "note": "Se construit avec un complément précédé de la préposition de",
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français du droit"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Arthur Zingaro, Même les extincteurs rêvent de gloire, 2021",
          "text": "L'oreille basse, l'agente excipe de son incompétence : Je n'ai pas été formée à ce nouveau logiciel, je le découvre en même temps que vous."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Alexandre Dumas, Les Trois Mousquetaires, 1844",
          "text": "Il parlait de toutes choses excepté de sciences, excipant à cet endroit de la haine invétérée que depuis son enfance il portait, disait-il, aux savants."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Léon Berman, Histoire des Juifs de France des origines à nos jours, 1937",
          "text": "Durandus eut beau exciper de son ignorance, il ne fut libéré qu’après s’être vu condamner à une amende."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Invoquer pour sa défense."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français du droit"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Robert Merle, En nos vertes années, VIII, 1979",
          "text": "En effet, mais vous avez été élu fort illégalement Abbé des Ecoliers, et vous osez maintenant affronter vos régents en excipant d'un titre que vous n'avez pas."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Carlos Ruiz Zafón, L'Ombre du vent, 2004",
          "text": "Bien que natif de la localité de Caldas de Montbuy, Barceló excipait d'une lointaine parenté avec lord Byron."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Glenn Greenwald traduit par Johan-Frédérik Hel Guedj, Nulle part où se cacher, JC Lattès, 2014, ISBN 978-2-7096-4615-4",
          "text": "En fait, à l’opposé des démentis répétés du président Obama et de ses hauts responsables, la NSA n’a pas cessé d’intercepter le contenu des communications des citoyens américains, sans mandat individuel excipant d’une « présomption raisonnable » (probable cause) justifiant cette surveillance."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Invoquer pour se prévaloir d'un droit."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛk.si.pe\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-exciper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-exciper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-exciper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-exciper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-exciper.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-exciper.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-exciper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-exciper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-exciper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-exciper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-exciper.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-exciper.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exciper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exciper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exciper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exciper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-exciper.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-exciper.wav"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "(Droit) Invoquer pour sa défense.2",
      "word": "preteksti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "(Droit) Invoquer pour sa défense.2",
      "word": "zich beroepen op"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exciper"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exciper meaning in All languages combined (19.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.