See estropier on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Perretois"
},
{
"word": "perretois"
},
{
"word": "Pierrotes"
},
{
"word": "porteries"
},
{
"word": "portières"
},
{
"word": "port série"
},
{
"word": "pré-sortie"
},
{
"word": "présortie"
},
{
"word": "prétoires"
},
{
"word": "protéiser"
},
{
"word": "protéïser"
},
{
"word": "proteries"
},
{
"word": "reriposte"
},
{
"word": "reriposté"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du handicap",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\je\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lorrain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "estropiable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1529) De l’italien stroppiare, de même sens."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "estropier",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en estropiant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛs.trɔ.pjɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "estropiant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛs.trɔ.pjɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’estropie",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu estropies",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on estropie",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous estropions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous estropiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles estropient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’estropiais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛs.trɔ.pjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu estropiais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛs.trɔ.pjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on estropiait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.trɔ.pjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous estropiions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous estropiiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles estropiaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.trɔ.pjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’estropiai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu estropias",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛs.trɔ.pja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on estropia",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.trɔ.pja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous estropiâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pjam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous estropiâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pjat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles estropièrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.trɔ.pjɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’estropierai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu estropieras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on estropiera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous estropierons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous estropierez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles estropieront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’estropie",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu estropies",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on estropie",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous estropiions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous estropiiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles estropient",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’estropiasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.trɔ.pjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu estropiasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛs.trɔ.pjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on estropiât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.trɔ.pja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous estropiassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous estropiassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles estropiassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.trɔ.pjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’estropierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu estropierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on estropierait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous estropierions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous estropieriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles estropieraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "estropie",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "estropions",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛs.trɔ.pjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "estropiez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "s’estropier",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Walter Scott, Ivanhoé, traduit de l’anglais par Alexandre Dumas, 1820",
"text": "Qui donc a osé estropier un animal appartenant à mon serf ? s’écria le Saxon enflammé de colère."
},
{
"ref": "Charles-Louis Philippe, Dans la petite ville, 1910, réédition Plein Chant, page 52",
"text": "Le gros Gignoux, le maçon, qui ne faisait jamais attention à rien, ayant par mégarde posé le pied sur la patte du chien de M. Olivier, le domestique de celui-ci lui cria :\n– Enfin, vous n’allez pas estropier mon chien !"
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Un roi sans divertissement, 1947",
"text": "Ils enlevèrent une oie, démolirent un clapier, estropièrent une chèvre, reniflèrent même les talons du piéton qui portait le courrier et enfin firent un peu de musique nocturne."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Priver de l’usage d’un membre, soit par une blessure, soit par quelque coup, soit par une maladie. → voir estropié"
],
"id": "fr-estropier-fr-verb-GMjf4c6X"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Estropier un passage, une pensée, un exemple, une citation, un vers etc. - Estropier le nom d’une personne, les mots d’une langue."
},
{
"ref": "Molière, Les Femmes savantes, acte III, scène 3",
"text": "TRISSOTIN : Va, va restituer tous les honteux larcins\nQue réclament sur toi les Grecs et les Latins.\nVADIUS : Va, va-t’en faire amende honorable au Parnasse,\nD’avoir fait à tes vers estropier Horace."
},
{
"ref": "Guy de Maupassant, Une vie, 1883, réédition Folio Classique Gallimard, 1974, page 215",
"text": "Il repartit lui-même; mais, dès qu'il fut hors de vue, il se cacha sous une ronce, guettant la route par où allait revenir morte, ou mourante, ou peut-être estropiée, défigurée à jamais, celle qu'il aimait encore d'une passion sauvage."
},
{
"ref": "Louis de Beaufront, Commentaire sur la grammaire de la Langue Internationale « Esperanto », 1900",
"text": "Nous comprenons journellement des étrangers qui estropient la prononciation de nos langues autrement qu’on n’estropiera jamais celle de l’Esperanto."
},
{
"ref": "Léon Daudet, Souvenirs des milieux littéraires, politiques, artistiques et médicaux/L’Entre-Deux-Guerres, Grasset, 1915, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 248",
"text": "Il lui était déplaisant qu’on estropiât les noms propres."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Altérer, déformer."
],
"id": "fr-estropier-fr-verb-ooJgB3eC",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛs.tʁɔ.pje\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛs.tʁɔ.pje\\",
"rhymes": "\\je\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-estropier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-estropier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-estropier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-estropier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-estropier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-estropier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Harmonide-estropier.wav",
"ipa": "ɛs.tʁɔ.pje",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Harmonide-estropier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Harmonide-estropier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Harmonide-estropier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Harmonide-estropier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Île-de-France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Harmonide-estropier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-estropier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-estropier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-estropier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-estropier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-estropier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-estropier.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Krüppel"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verstümmeln"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cripple"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "massacre"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "lisiar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "tullir"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "estropear"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kripligi"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "kripligar"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "tuminkedá"
},
{
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "lorrain",
"word": "estrapî"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verlammen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verminken"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "misvormen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "estropiar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "endecar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "mutilar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "estropiar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "mutilar"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "falasolsol"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "sakat bırakmak"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "deforme etmek"
}
],
"word": "estropier"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Perretois"
},
{
"word": "perretois"
},
{
"word": "Pierrotes"
},
{
"word": "porteries"
},
{
"word": "portières"
},
{
"word": "port série"
},
{
"word": "pré-sortie"
},
{
"word": "présortie"
},
{
"word": "prétoires"
},
{
"word": "protéiser"
},
{
"word": "protéïser"
},
{
"word": "proteries"
},
{
"word": "reriposte"
},
{
"word": "reriposté"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français du handicap",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"Rimes en français en \\je\\",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en lorrain",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en turc",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "estropiable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1529) De l’italien stroppiare, de même sens."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "estropier",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en estropiant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛs.trɔ.pjɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "estropiant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛs.trɔ.pjɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’estropie",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu estropies",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on estropie",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous estropions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous estropiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles estropient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’estropiais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛs.trɔ.pjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu estropiais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛs.trɔ.pjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on estropiait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.trɔ.pjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous estropiions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous estropiiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles estropiaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.trɔ.pjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’estropiai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu estropias",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛs.trɔ.pja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on estropia",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.trɔ.pja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous estropiâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pjam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous estropiâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pjat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles estropièrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.trɔ.pjɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’estropierai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu estropieras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on estropiera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous estropierons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous estropierez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles estropieront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’estropie",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu estropies",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on estropie",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous estropiions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous estropiiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles estropient",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’estropiasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛs.trɔ.pjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu estropiasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛs.trɔ.pjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on estropiât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.trɔ.pja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous estropiassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous estropiassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles estropiassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.trɔ.pjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’estropierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu estropierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on estropierait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous estropierions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous estropieriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles estropieraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛs.trɔ.pi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "estropie",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛs.trɔ.pi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "estropions",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛs.trɔ.pjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "estropiez",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez estropié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿ɛs.trɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/estropier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "s’estropier",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Walter Scott, Ivanhoé, traduit de l’anglais par Alexandre Dumas, 1820",
"text": "Qui donc a osé estropier un animal appartenant à mon serf ? s’écria le Saxon enflammé de colère."
},
{
"ref": "Charles-Louis Philippe, Dans la petite ville, 1910, réédition Plein Chant, page 52",
"text": "Le gros Gignoux, le maçon, qui ne faisait jamais attention à rien, ayant par mégarde posé le pied sur la patte du chien de M. Olivier, le domestique de celui-ci lui cria :\n– Enfin, vous n’allez pas estropier mon chien !"
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Un roi sans divertissement, 1947",
"text": "Ils enlevèrent une oie, démolirent un clapier, estropièrent une chèvre, reniflèrent même les talons du piéton qui portait le courrier et enfin firent un peu de musique nocturne."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Priver de l’usage d’un membre, soit par une blessure, soit par quelque coup, soit par une maladie. → voir estropié"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Estropier un passage, une pensée, un exemple, une citation, un vers etc. - Estropier le nom d’une personne, les mots d’une langue."
},
{
"ref": "Molière, Les Femmes savantes, acte III, scène 3",
"text": "TRISSOTIN : Va, va restituer tous les honteux larcins\nQue réclament sur toi les Grecs et les Latins.\nVADIUS : Va, va-t’en faire amende honorable au Parnasse,\nD’avoir fait à tes vers estropier Horace."
},
{
"ref": "Guy de Maupassant, Une vie, 1883, réédition Folio Classique Gallimard, 1974, page 215",
"text": "Il repartit lui-même; mais, dès qu'il fut hors de vue, il se cacha sous une ronce, guettant la route par où allait revenir morte, ou mourante, ou peut-être estropiée, défigurée à jamais, celle qu'il aimait encore d'une passion sauvage."
},
{
"ref": "Louis de Beaufront, Commentaire sur la grammaire de la Langue Internationale « Esperanto », 1900",
"text": "Nous comprenons journellement des étrangers qui estropient la prononciation de nos langues autrement qu’on n’estropiera jamais celle de l’Esperanto."
},
{
"ref": "Léon Daudet, Souvenirs des milieux littéraires, politiques, artistiques et médicaux/L’Entre-Deux-Guerres, Grasset, 1915, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 248",
"text": "Il lui était déplaisant qu’on estropiât les noms propres."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Altérer, déformer."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɛs.tʁɔ.pje\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛs.tʁɔ.pje\\",
"rhymes": "\\je\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-estropier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-estropier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-estropier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-estropier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-estropier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-estropier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Harmonide-estropier.wav",
"ipa": "ɛs.tʁɔ.pje",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Harmonide-estropier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Harmonide-estropier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Harmonide-estropier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Harmonide-estropier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Île-de-France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Harmonide-estropier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-estropier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-estropier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-estropier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-estropier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-estropier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-estropier.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Krüppel"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verstümmeln"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cripple"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "massacre"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "lisiar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "tullir"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "estropear"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kripligi"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "kripligar"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "tuminkedá"
},
{
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "lorrain",
"word": "estrapî"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verlammen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verminken"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "misvormen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "estropiar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "endecar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "mutilar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "estropiar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "mutilar"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "falasolsol"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "sakat bırakmak"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "deforme etmek"
}
],
"word": "estropier"
}
Download raw JSONL data for estropier meaning in All languages combined (21.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.