"estourbir" meaning in All languages combined

See estourbir on Wiktionary

Verb [Français]

IPA: \ɛs.tuʁ.biʁ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-estourbir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-estourbir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-estourbir.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-estourbir.wav
Forms: estourbir [infinitive, present], avoir estourbi [infinitive, past], en estourbissant [gerund, present], en ayant estourbi [gerund, past], estourbissant [participle, present], estourbi [participle, past], je estourbis [indicative, present], tu estourbis [indicative, present], il/elle/on estourbit [indicative, present], nous estourbissons [indicative, present], vous estourbissez [indicative, present], ils/elles estourbissent [indicative, present], j’ai estourbi [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as estourbi [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a estourbi [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons estourbi [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez estourbi [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont estourbi [indicative, past multiword-construction], je estourbissais [indicative, imperfect], tu estourbissais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on estourbissait [indicative, imperfect], nous estourbissions [indicative, imperfect], vous estourbissiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles estourbissaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais estourbi [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais estourbi [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait estourbi [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions estourbi [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez estourbi [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient estourbi [indicative, pluperfect], je estourbis [indicative, past], tu estourbis [indicative, past], il/elle/on estourbit [indicative, past], nous estourbîmes [indicative, past], vous estourbîtes [indicative, past], ils/elles estourbirent [indicative, past], j’eus estourbi [indicative, past anterior], tu eus estourbi [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut estourbi [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes estourbi [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes estourbi [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent estourbi [indicative, past anterior], je estourbirai [indicative, future], tu estourbiras [indicative, future], il/elle/on estourbira [indicative, future], nous estourbirons [indicative, future], vous estourbirez [indicative, future], ils/elles estourbiront [indicative, future], j’aurai estourbi [indicative, future perfect], tu auras estourbi [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura estourbi [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons estourbi [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez estourbi [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront estourbi [indicative, future perfect], que je estourbisse [subjunctive, present], que tu estourbisses [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on estourbisse [subjunctive, present], que nous estourbissions [subjunctive, present], que vous estourbissiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles estourbissent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie estourbi [subjunctive, past], que tu aies estourbi [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait estourbi [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons estourbi [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez estourbi [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient estourbi [subjunctive, past], que je estourbisse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu estourbisses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on estourbît [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous estourbissions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous estourbissiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles estourbissent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse estourbi [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses estourbi [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût estourbi [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions estourbi [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez estourbi [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent estourbi [subjunctive, pluperfect], je estourbirais [conditional, present], tu estourbirais [conditional, present], il/elle/on estourbirait [conditional, present], nous estourbirions [conditional, present], vous estourbiriez [conditional, present], ils/elles estourbiraient [conditional, present], j’aurais estourbi [conditional, past], tu aurais estourbi [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait estourbi [conditional, past], nous aurions estourbi [conditional, past], vous auriez estourbi [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient estourbi [conditional, past], estourbis [imperative, present], estourbissons [imperative, present], estourbissez [imperative, present], aie estourbi [imperative, past], ayons estourbi [imperative, past], ayez estourbi [imperative, past]
  1. Tuer. Tags: slang
    Sense id: fr-estourbir-fr-verb-jEoVv9AB Categories (other): Exemples en français, Termes argotiques en français
  2. Assommer. Tags: slang
    Sense id: fr-estourbir-fr-verb-kDKzcHl6 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Termes argotiques en français
  3. Étonner violemment. Tags: slang
    Sense id: fr-estourbir-fr-verb-6vS1tRm1 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Termes argotiques en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "bourrîtes"
    },
    {
      "word": "brourîtes"
    },
    {
      "word": "broutiers"
    },
    {
      "word": "bruit rose"
    },
    {
      "word": "Burretois"
    },
    {
      "word": "burretois"
    },
    {
      "word": "burtoires"
    },
    {
      "word": "orbiteurs"
    },
    {
      "word": "osier brut"
    },
    {
      "word": "riboteurs"
    },
    {
      "word": "roburites"
    },
    {
      "word": "surorbite"
    },
    {
      "word": "surorbité"
    },
    {
      "word": "tourbiers"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De stourbe ou chtourbe, dérivé de l’alsacien storb, « mort », apparenté au participe passé de l’allemand sterben (« mourir »).",
    "Autre hypothèse : de l’occitan estorbir (variante : estorbar) « assommer », par delà du latin exturbare."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estourbir",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.tuʁ.biʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en estourbissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estourbissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je estourbis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu estourbis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on estourbit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous estourbissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous estourbissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles estourbissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je estourbissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu estourbissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on estourbissait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous estourbissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous estourbissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles estourbissaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je estourbis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu estourbis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on estourbit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous estourbîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɛs.tuʁ.bim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous estourbîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɛs.tuʁ.bit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles estourbirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɛs.tuʁ.biʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je estourbirai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu estourbiras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on estourbira",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous estourbirons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous estourbirez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles estourbiront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je estourbisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu estourbisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on estourbisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous estourbissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous estourbissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles estourbissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je estourbisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu estourbisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on estourbît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous estourbissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous estourbissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles estourbissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je estourbirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu estourbirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on estourbirait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous estourbirions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous estourbiriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles estourbiraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estourbis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estourbissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estourbissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.tuʁ.bi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "2ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes argotiques en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il s’est fait estourbir par deux malfaiteurs."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Eugène Sue, Les Mystères de Paris, 1843",
          "text": "Il faut que je sois chez Bras-Rouge à cinq heures avec les Martial pour estourbir la courtière."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Claude Lanzmann, Le Lièvre de Patagonie, Gallimard, 2009, chapitre V",
          "text": "Outre le jardin, Itzhak possédait une basse-cour fermière comme on n’en trouve plus aujourd’hui, avec poules pondeuses, œufs pris au nid gobés aussitôt, coqs batailleurs et éveilleurs de l’aube, canards, canetons, une cinquantaine de cages à lapins, blancs de neige ou gris, à qui il ligotait les pattes arrière avant de les estourbir d’une fulgurante manchette de karatéka sur la nuque et de les saigner à la carotide."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Lionel Labosse, M&mnoux, Publibook, 2018, page 538",
          "text": "Tout en bavardant, la mère avait pris par les oreilles un lapin dont elle voulait faire un civet pour Pâques & elle l’a estourbi d’un coup de gourdin, en fixant le Turpin droit dans les yeux."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tuer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-estourbir-fr-verb-jEoVv9AB",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes argotiques en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Annie Ernaux, La femme gelée, 1981, réédition Quarto Gallimard, page 420",
          "text": "Quand le soir, rendez-vous de docteur, coiffeur, achat quelconque, je sortais seule et qu’il gardait le Bicou, je déboulais follement sur le trottoir comme une mouche à moitié estourbie, il fallait que je réapprenne la marche d’une femme seule."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Marie Desplechin, Nous entrerons dans la carrière, nouvelle, supplément au magazine « Elle », 1999, page 34",
          "text": "Qu’est-ce que tu lui as donné pour l’estourbir à ce point ?\nUn truc pour les vaches, a reconnu piteusement Michael, un anesthésiant, je l’ai glissé dans le drink."
        },
        {
          "text": "Ils l’avaient attaqué et estourbi et noyé."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Assommer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-estourbir-fr-verb-kDKzcHl6",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes argotiques en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il est encore tout estourbi par la nouvelle."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Étonner violemment."
      ],
      "id": "fr-estourbir-fr-verb-6vS1tRm1",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛs.tuʁ.biʁ\\"
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    {
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "estourbir"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "bourrîtes"
    },
    {
      "word": "brourîtes"
    },
    {
      "word": "broutiers"
    },
    {
      "word": "bruit rose"
    },
    {
      "word": "Burretois"
    },
    {
      "word": "burretois"
    },
    {
      "word": "burtoires"
    },
    {
      "word": "orbiteurs"
    },
    {
      "word": "osier brut"
    },
    {
      "word": "riboteurs"
    },
    {
      "word": "roburites"
    },
    {
      "word": "surorbite"
    },
    {
      "word": "surorbité"
    },
    {
      "word": "tourbiers"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
    "Verbes du deuxième groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De stourbe ou chtourbe, dérivé de l’alsacien storb, « mort », apparenté au participe passé de l’allemand sterben (« mourir »).",
    "Autre hypothèse : de l’occitan estorbir (variante : estorbar) « assommer », par delà du latin exturbare."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estourbir",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.tuʁ.biʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en estourbissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estourbissant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je estourbis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu estourbis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on estourbit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous estourbissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous estourbissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles estourbissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je estourbissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu estourbissais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on estourbissait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous estourbissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous estourbissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles estourbissaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je estourbis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu estourbis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on estourbit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous estourbîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɛs.tuʁ.bim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous estourbîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɛs.tuʁ.bit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles estourbirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɛs.tuʁ.biʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je estourbirai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu estourbiras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on estourbira",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous estourbirons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous estourbirez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles estourbiront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je estourbisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu estourbisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on estourbisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous estourbissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous estourbissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles estourbissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je estourbisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu estourbisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on estourbît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous estourbissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous estourbissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles estourbissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɛs.tuʁ.bis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je estourbirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu estourbirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on estourbirait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous estourbirions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous estourbiriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles estourbiraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] ɛs.tuʁ.bi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estourbis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estourbissons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.tuʁ.bi.sɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estourbissez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛs.tuʁ.bi.se\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez estourbi",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je ɛs.tuʁ.bi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/estourbir",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "2ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Termes argotiques en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il s’est fait estourbir par deux malfaiteurs."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Eugène Sue, Les Mystères de Paris, 1843",
          "text": "Il faut que je sois chez Bras-Rouge à cinq heures avec les Martial pour estourbir la courtière."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Claude Lanzmann, Le Lièvre de Patagonie, Gallimard, 2009, chapitre V",
          "text": "Outre le jardin, Itzhak possédait une basse-cour fermière comme on n’en trouve plus aujourd’hui, avec poules pondeuses, œufs pris au nid gobés aussitôt, coqs batailleurs et éveilleurs de l’aube, canards, canetons, une cinquantaine de cages à lapins, blancs de neige ou gris, à qui il ligotait les pattes arrière avant de les estourbir d’une fulgurante manchette de karatéka sur la nuque et de les saigner à la carotide."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Lionel Labosse, M&mnoux, Publibook, 2018, page 538",
          "text": "Tout en bavardant, la mère avait pris par les oreilles un lapin dont elle voulait faire un civet pour Pâques & elle l’a estourbi d’un coup de gourdin, en fixant le Turpin droit dans les yeux."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tuer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Termes argotiques en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Annie Ernaux, La femme gelée, 1981, réédition Quarto Gallimard, page 420",
          "text": "Quand le soir, rendez-vous de docteur, coiffeur, achat quelconque, je sortais seule et qu’il gardait le Bicou, je déboulais follement sur le trottoir comme une mouche à moitié estourbie, il fallait que je réapprenne la marche d’une femme seule."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Marie Desplechin, Nous entrerons dans la carrière, nouvelle, supplément au magazine « Elle », 1999, page 34",
          "text": "Qu’est-ce que tu lui as donné pour l’estourbir à ce point ?\nUn truc pour les vaches, a reconnu piteusement Michael, un anesthésiant, je l’ai glissé dans le drink."
        },
        {
          "text": "Ils l’avaient attaqué et estourbi et noyé."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Assommer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Termes argotiques en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il est encore tout estourbi par la nouvelle."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Étonner violemment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛs.tuʁ.biʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-estourbir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-estourbir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-estourbir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-estourbir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-estourbir.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-estourbir.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-estourbir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-estourbir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-estourbir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-estourbir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-estourbir.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-estourbir.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-estourbir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-estourbir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-estourbir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-estourbir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-estourbir.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-estourbir.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-estourbir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-estourbir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-estourbir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-estourbir.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-estourbir.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-estourbir.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "estourbir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for estourbir meaning in All languages combined (20.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.