See essaimer on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "amérises"
},
{
"word": "amérisés"
},
{
"word": "aréismes"
},
{
"word": "arisèmes"
},
{
"word": "émerisas"
},
{
"word": "érasmise"
},
{
"word": "érasmisé"
},
{
"word": "essimera"
},
{
"word": "Mairesse"
},
{
"word": "mairesse"
},
{
"word": "massière"
},
{
"word": "messiéra"
},
{
"word": "resemais"
},
{
"word": "ressemai"
},
{
"word": "rimassée"
},
{
"word": "sèmerais"
},
{
"word": "sériâmes"
},
{
"word": "Sermaise"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en okinawaïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Dénominal de essaim."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "essaimer",
"ipas": [
"\\e.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir essaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en essaimant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.se.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant essaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "essaimant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.se.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\e.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.se.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaiment",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaimait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.se.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.se.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.se.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaima",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.se.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.se.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.se.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.se.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaimera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu essaimes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous essaimions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.se.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous essaimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.se.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles essaiment",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’essaimasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.se.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu essaimasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.se.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on essaimât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.se.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous essaimassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.se.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous essaimassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.se.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles essaimassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.se.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaimerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.sɛ.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.sɛ.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ.se.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaiment",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaimait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ.se.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ.se.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ.se.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaima",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.se.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ.se.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ.se.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.se.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaimera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu essaimes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous essaimions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.se.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous essaimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.se.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles essaiment",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’essaimasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ.se.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu essaimasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.se.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on essaimât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.se.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous essaimassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.se.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous essaimassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.se.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles essaimassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.se.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaimerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ.sɛ.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ.sɛ.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ces abeilles ont essaimé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sortir en essaim, en parlant des abeilles qui abandonnent la ruche pour s’établir ailleurs."
],
"id": "fr-essaimer-fr-verb-Clyup6Vs"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cette ruche a essaimé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire sortir en essaim en parlant d’une ruche trop peuplée qui est abandonnée par les abeilles."
],
"id": "fr-essaimer-fr-verb-HdBQtZrK"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Rostand, La Vie des crapauds, 1933",
"text": "Ils essaiment principalement la nuit, mais de jour même on peut les voir sautiller, tels des grillons, dans les parages de l’eau natale."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Migrer en groupe en parlant d’autres animaux, voire des humains."
],
"id": "fr-essaimer-fr-verb-CrP6GK~1",
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Raoul Vaneigem, Contribution à l’émergence de territoires libérés de l’emprise étatique et marchande, 2018",
"text": "[…] une radicalité capable d’essaimer bien au-delà du geste et du mobile initiaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fonder de nouveaux établissements sortis de la maison-mère, en parlant d’une société, d’une œuvre."
],
"id": "fr-essaimer-fr-verb-yjEkTOza",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "AFP, « Les médias américains sont-ils trop tendres avec Joe Biden? », Le Journal de Montréal, 21 octobre 2020",
"text": "« Quand vous avez un candidat qui qualifie la presse libre d’ennemi, refuse de répondre à des questions directes et essaime les mensonges, comparer sa couverture médiatique à celle de son rival est hors sujet », dit-il."
},
{
"ref": "Argument, volume XXIV, nᵒ 1, automne-hiver 2021-2022, page 81",
"text": "Force est donc de constater que les réseaux sociaux offrent à ces appels populistes les moyens d'exister puisqu'ils permettent d'essaimer la prise de parole directe."
},
{
"ref": "Loïc Tassé, L'obscurantisme religieux, de Jérusalem à Québec, Le Journal de Québec, 8 avril 2023",
"text": "Mais avec l’immigration, ces croyances religieuses moyenâgeuses, qui s’opposent aux connaissances modernes, ont essaimé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"transitif Répandre, diffuser."
],
"id": "fr-essaimer-fr-verb-4vEEaLPa"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.se.me\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e.sɛ.me\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ.sɛ.me\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ.se.me\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-essaimer.wav",
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{
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-essaimer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-essaimer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-essaimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-essaimer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Tokçon (DenisdeShawi)-essaimer.wav",
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"Canada (Pointe-Claire)"
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{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-essaimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-essaimer.wav.mp3",
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"Somain (France)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "swarm"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "enjambrar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pavordear"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "jabardear"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "difundir"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sciamare"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawaïen",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "あちまいん"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "háŋkasaddat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "čomastit"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "svärma"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "samer"
}
],
"word": "essaimer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "amérises"
},
{
"word": "amérisés"
},
{
"word": "aréismes"
},
{
"word": "arisèmes"
},
{
"word": "émerisas"
},
{
"word": "érasmise"
},
{
"word": "érasmisé"
},
{
"word": "essimera"
},
{
"word": "Mairesse"
},
{
"word": "mairesse"
},
{
"word": "massière"
},
{
"word": "messiéra"
},
{
"word": "resemais"
},
{
"word": "ressemai"
},
{
"word": "rimassée"
},
{
"word": "sèmerais"
},
{
"word": "sériâmes"
},
{
"word": "Sermaise"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en okinawaïen",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Dénominal de essaim."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "essaimer",
"ipas": [
"\\e.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir essaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en essaimant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.se.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant essaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "essaimant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.se.mɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "essaimé",
"ipas": [
"\\e.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.se.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaiment",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaimait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.se.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.se.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.se.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaima",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.se.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.se.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.se.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.se.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaimera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu essaimes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous essaimions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.se.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous essaimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.se.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles essaiment",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’essaimasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.se.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu essaimasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.se.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on essaimât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.se.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous essaimassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.se.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous essaimassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.se.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles essaimassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.se.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaimerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.sɛ.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.sɛ.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ.se.mɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaiment",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaimait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ.se.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ.se.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.se.mɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ.se.me\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ.se.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaima",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.se.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ.se.mam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ.se.mat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.se.mɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimeras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaimera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimeront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu essaimes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on essaime",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous essaimions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.se.mjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous essaimiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.se.mje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles essaiment",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sɛm\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’essaimasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ.se.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu essaimasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.se.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on essaimât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.se.ma\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous essaimassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.se.ma.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous essaimassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.se.ma.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles essaimassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.se.mas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’essaimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu essaimerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on essaimerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous essaimerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ɛ.sɛ.mə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous essaimeriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿ɛ.sɛ.mə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles essaimeraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿ɛ.sɛ.m(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/essaimer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ces abeilles ont essaimé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sortir en essaim, en parlant des abeilles qui abandonnent la ruche pour s’établir ailleurs."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cette ruche a essaimé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire sortir en essaim en parlant d’une ruche trop peuplée qui est abandonnée par les abeilles."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Rostand, La Vie des crapauds, 1933",
"text": "Ils essaiment principalement la nuit, mais de jour même on peut les voir sautiller, tels des grillons, dans les parages de l’eau natale."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Migrer en groupe en parlant d’autres animaux, voire des humains."
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Raoul Vaneigem, Contribution à l’émergence de territoires libérés de l’emprise étatique et marchande, 2018",
"text": "[…] une radicalité capable d’essaimer bien au-delà du geste et du mobile initiaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fonder de nouveaux établissements sortis de la maison-mère, en parlant d’une société, d’une œuvre."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "AFP, « Les médias américains sont-ils trop tendres avec Joe Biden? », Le Journal de Montréal, 21 octobre 2020",
"text": "« Quand vous avez un candidat qui qualifie la presse libre d’ennemi, refuse de répondre à des questions directes et essaime les mensonges, comparer sa couverture médiatique à celle de son rival est hors sujet », dit-il."
},
{
"ref": "Argument, volume XXIV, nᵒ 1, automne-hiver 2021-2022, page 81",
"text": "Force est donc de constater que les réseaux sociaux offrent à ces appels populistes les moyens d'exister puisqu'ils permettent d'essaimer la prise de parole directe."
},
{
"ref": "Loïc Tassé, L'obscurantisme religieux, de Jérusalem à Québec, Le Journal de Québec, 8 avril 2023",
"text": "Mais avec l’immigration, ces croyances religieuses moyenâgeuses, qui s’opposent aux connaissances modernes, ont essaimé."
}
],
"glosses": [
"transitif Répandre, diffuser."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.se.me\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e.sɛ.me\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ.sɛ.me\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɛ.se.me\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-essaimer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-essaimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-essaimer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-essaimer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-essaimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-essaimer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Tokçon (DenisdeShawi)-essaimer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Tokçon_(DenisdeShawi)-essaimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Tokçon_(DenisdeShawi)-essaimer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Pointe-Claire)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Tokçon (DenisdeShawi)-essaimer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-essaimer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-essaimer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-essaimer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-essaimer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "swarm"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "enjambrar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pavordear"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "jabardear"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "difundir"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sciamare"
},
{
"lang": "Okinawaïen",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"word": "あちまいん"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "háŋkasaddat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "čomastit"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "svärma"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "samer"
}
],
"word": "essaimer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for essaimer meaning in All languages combined (19.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.