See crescendo on Wiktionary
{
"abbreviation": [
{
"word": "𝆒"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "decrescendo"
},
{
"word": "diminuendo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adverbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\do\\",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien crescendo, gérondif de crescere (« augmenter, grandir »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la musique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ce passage doit être exécuté crescendo."
}
],
"glosses": [
"En renforçant, en enflant par degrés les sons de la voix ou des instruments."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-fr-adv-Jvcr1Utn",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 9 décembre 2022, page 18",
"text": "Mieux, pour Laurent Lutse, de l’Umih (Union des métiers et des industries de l’hôtellerie), l’engouement va même crescendo."
},
{
"ref": "Annarosa Poli, L’Italie dans la vie et dans l’œuvre de George Sand, Centre interuniversitaire de recherche sur le voyage en Italie, 1960, page 116",
"text": "Et crescendo, la querelle s’envenime en injures, bien sûr, et non en coups, car les deux gondoliers savent pratiquer l’art de « rompre le fer » : […]."
},
{
"ref": "Mohamed Aden, Culture & Société : Les personnages masculins dans les contes somalis, site lanation.dj, 24 décembre 2020",
"text": "Ces types de personnages sont confrontés souvent à des déboires qui vont crescendo dans les péripéties successives du récit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"En augmentant."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-fr-adv-CquSlSm3",
"tags": [
"analogy",
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kʁe.ʃɛn.do\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kʁe.ʃɛn.do\\",
"rhymes": "\\do\\"
},
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"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "decrescendo"
},
{
"word": "diminuendo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
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"source": "w"
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbo-croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien crescendo, gérondif de crescere (« augmenter, grandir »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "crescendos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la musique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Dominique Lawalree, LED ZEPPELIN : Un guide pour les écouter, Camion blanc, 2015",
"text": "La chanson est construite en un grand crescendo. JPJ joue l’intro avec un trio de flûtes à bec (ténor, alto et soprano) accompagné par une simple guitare acoustique. Puis une première guitare électrique intervient, ainsi que des notes basses au clavier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Renforcement, enflement par degrés les sons de la voix ou des instruments."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-fr-noun-WL84BH7L",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 413 de l’édition de 1921",
"text": "Cette page de l’histoire est un long crescendo de batailles."
},
{
"ref": "Robert Merle, Week-end à Zuydcoote, 1949, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 200",
"text": "Il y avait des accalmies subites dans le tir de la D.C.A., suivies de brusques crescendos."
},
{
"ref": "Josée Legault, Et si le triage touchait votre famille?, Le Journal de Québec, 13 janvier 2021",
"text": "Par la crainte et la contrainte, il tente aussi de secouer la minorité de récalcitrants pour qu’elle suive enfin les consignes sanitaires.\n Lundi, le crescendo montait de deux crans."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentation progressive."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-fr-noun-slwOkf-X",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kʁe.ʃɛn.do\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kʁe.ʃɛn.do\\",
"rhymes": "\\do\\"
},
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],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Crescendo"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "crescendo"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "crescendo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kresĉendo"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kreséndo",
"word": "κρεσέντο"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "kreskanta"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "crescendo"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kreščendo",
"word": "крещендо"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "krešendo",
"word": "крешендо"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"traditional_writing": "крешендо",
"word": "krešendo"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "crescendo"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "crescendo"
}
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Sens lié à la musique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "diminuendo"
},
{
"sense": "Sens figuré",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "climax"
},
{
"sense": "Sens figuré",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "conclusion"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien crescendo."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "crescendos",
"ipas": [
"\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la musique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-en-noun-HdHSK5tF",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-en-noun-HdHSK5tF1",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɹəˈʃɛn.dəʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.doʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɹəˈʃɛn.doʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
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"ipa": "kɹɪˈʃɛn.doʊ",
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"raw_tags": [
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}
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"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
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"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
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{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien crescendo."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to crescendo",
"ipas": [
"\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊ\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "crescendoes",
"ipas": [
"\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊz\\"
],
"tags": [
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"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crescendoed",
"ipas": [
"\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊt\\"
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "crescendoed",
"ipas": [
"\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊt\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crescendoing",
"ipas": [
"\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊ.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Faire un crescendo."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-en-verb-Lsf7p0MS"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɹəˈʃɛn.dəʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.doʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɹəˈʃɛn.doʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
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"raw_tags": [
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]
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "in crescendo"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien crescendo."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "crescendos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en espagnol de la musique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-es-noun-HdHSK5tF",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-es-noun-HdHSK5tF1",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɾesˈθen.do\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾesˈθen.do\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾehˈθeŋ.do\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\k(ɾe)sˈsen.do\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾehˈseŋ.do\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾehˈsen.do\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin crēscendum (« augmenter, grandir »), gérondif de crēscō."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en italien de la musique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-it-noun-HdHSK5tF",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-it-noun-HdHSK5tF1",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kreʃ.ˈʃɛn.do\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin crēscendum (« augmenter, grandir »), gérondif de crēscō."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crescere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gérondif de crescere."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-it-verb-an941Qpt"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kreʃ.ˈʃen.do\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "crēscendus",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscende",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crēscendus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ablatif masculin singulier de crēscendus."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-la-adj-NoU6HoYP"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crēscendus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ablatif neutre singulier de crēscendus."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-la-adj-YeZyHVhp"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crēscendus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Datif masculin singulier de crēscendus."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-la-adj-b48OyBPJ"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crēscendus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Datif neutre singulier de crēscendus."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-la-adj-RPrfYgK4"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugais",
"orig": "portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crescer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gérondif de crescer."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-pt-verb-0qKfVYbs"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɾɨʃ.sˈẽ.du\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾe.sˈẽj.dʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾɨʃ.sˈẽ.du\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾɨʃ.sˈẽ.du\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾe.sˈẽj.dʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɽe.sˈẽ.dʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾe.sˈẽ.dʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾe.sˈẽ.dʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\krɛʃ.sˈẽ.du\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\krɛʃ.sˈẽjn.dʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾe.sˈẽjn.dʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾɨʃ.sˈẽn.dʊ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien crescendo."
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en suédois de la musique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-sv-noun-HdHSK5tF",
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien crescendo."
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en tchèque de la musique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"id": "fr-crescendo-cs-noun-HdHSK5tF",
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Sens lié à la musique",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "diminuendo"
},
{
"sense": "Sens figuré",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "climax"
},
{
"sense": "Sens figuré",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "conclusion"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en italien",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien crescendo."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "crescendos",
"ipas": [
"\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de la musique"
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métaphores en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɹəˈʃɛn.dəʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.doʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɹəˈʃɛn.doʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-crescendo.ogg",
"ipa": "kɹɪˈʃɛn.doʊ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-us-crescendo.ogg/En-us-crescendo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-crescendo.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-crescendo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-au-crescendo.ogg/En-au-crescendo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-crescendo.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Australie"
]
}
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en italien",
"Verbes en anglais",
"Verbes intransitifs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien crescendo."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to crescendo",
"ipas": [
"\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊ\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "crescendoes",
"ipas": [
"\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊz\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crescendoed",
"ipas": [
"\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊt\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "crescendoed",
"ipas": [
"\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊt\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crescendoing",
"ipas": [
"\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊ.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Faire un crescendo."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.dəʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɹəˈʃɛn.dəʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɹɪˈʃɛn.doʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɹəˈʃɛn.doʊ\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-crescendo.ogg",
"ipa": "kɹɪˈʃɛn.doʊ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-us-crescendo.ogg/En-us-crescendo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-crescendo.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-crescendo.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-au-crescendo.ogg/En-au-crescendo.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-crescendo.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Australie"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en italien",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "in crescendo"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien crescendo."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "crescendos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en espagnol de la musique"
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métaphores en espagnol"
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɾesˈθen.do\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾesˈθen.do\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾehˈθeŋ.do\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\k(ɾe)sˈsen.do\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾehˈseŋ.do\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾehˈsen.do\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"abbreviation": [
{
"word": "𝆒"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "decrescendo"
},
{
"word": "diminuendo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adverbes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"Rimes en français en \\do\\",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien crescendo, gérondif de crescere (« augmenter, grandir »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la musique"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ce passage doit être exécuté crescendo."
}
],
"glosses": [
"En renforçant, en enflant par degrés les sons de la voix ou des instruments."
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en français",
"Exemples en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 9 décembre 2022, page 18",
"text": "Mieux, pour Laurent Lutse, de l’Umih (Union des métiers et des industries de l’hôtellerie), l’engouement va même crescendo."
},
{
"ref": "Annarosa Poli, L’Italie dans la vie et dans l’œuvre de George Sand, Centre interuniversitaire de recherche sur le voyage en Italie, 1960, page 116",
"text": "Et crescendo, la querelle s’envenime en injures, bien sûr, et non en coups, car les deux gondoliers savent pratiquer l’art de « rompre le fer » : […]."
},
{
"ref": "Mohamed Aden, Culture & Société : Les personnages masculins dans les contes somalis, site lanation.dj, 24 décembre 2020",
"text": "Ces types de personnages sont confrontés souvent à des déboires qui vont crescendo dans les péripéties successives du récit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"En augmentant."
],
"tags": [
"analogy",
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kʁe.ʃɛn.do\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kʁe.ʃɛn.do\\",
"rhymes": "\\do\\"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-crescendo.wav"
},
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],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-crescendo.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
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}
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "decrescendo"
},
{
"word": "diminuendo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\do\\",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en serbo-croate",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien crescendo, gérondif de crescere (« augmenter, grandir »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "crescendos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la musique"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Dominique Lawalree, LED ZEPPELIN : Un guide pour les écouter, Camion blanc, 2015",
"text": "La chanson est construite en un grand crescendo. JPJ joue l’intro avec un trio de flûtes à bec (ténor, alto et soprano) accompagné par une simple guitare acoustique. Puis une première guitare électrique intervient, ainsi que des notes basses au clavier."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Renforcement, enflement par degrés les sons de la voix ou des instruments."
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "H. G. Wells, La Guerre dans les airs, 1908, traduction d’Henry-D. Davray et B. Kozakiewicz, Mercure de France, Paris, 1910, page 413 de l’édition de 1921",
"text": "Cette page de l’histoire est un long crescendo de batailles."
},
{
"ref": "Robert Merle, Week-end à Zuydcoote, 1949, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 200",
"text": "Il y avait des accalmies subites dans le tir de la D.C.A., suivies de brusques crescendos."
},
{
"ref": "Josée Legault, Et si le triage touchait votre famille?, Le Journal de Québec, 13 janvier 2021",
"text": "Par la crainte et la contrainte, il tente aussi de secouer la minorité de récalcitrants pour qu’elle suive enfin les consignes sanitaires.\n Lundi, le crescendo montait de deux crans."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentation progressive."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kʁe.ʃɛn.do\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kʁe.ʃɛn.do\\",
"rhymes": "\\do\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-crescendo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-crescendo.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-crescendo.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-crescendo.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-crescendo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-crescendo.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-crescendo.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-crescendo.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-crescendo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-crescendo.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-crescendo.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Shawinigan)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-crescendo.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-crescendo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-crescendo.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-crescendo.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-crescendo.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Crescendo"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "crescendo"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "crescendo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "kresĉendo"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kreséndo",
"word": "κρεσέντο"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "kreskanta"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "crescendo"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kreščendo",
"word": "крещендо"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "krešendo",
"word": "крешендо"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"traditional_writing": "крешендо",
"word": "krešendo"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "crescendo"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "crescendo"
}
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en italien",
"Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en italien",
"italien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin crēscendum (« augmenter, grandir »), gérondif de crēscō."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en italien de la musique"
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métaphores en italien"
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kreʃ.ˈʃɛn.do\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en italien",
"Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin",
"italien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin crēscendum (« augmenter, grandir »), gérondif de crēscō."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crescere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gérondif de crescere."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kreʃ.ˈʃen.do\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs en latin",
"latin"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "crēscendus",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscende",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendă",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendōrŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "crēscendīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"neuter",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crēscendus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ablatif masculin singulier de crēscendus."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crēscendus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ablatif neutre singulier de crēscendus."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crēscendus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Datif masculin singulier de crēscendus."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crēscendus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Datif neutre singulier de crēscendus."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en portugais",
"portugais"
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crescer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gérondif de crescer."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɾɨʃ.sˈẽ.du\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾe.sˈẽj.dʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾɨʃ.sˈẽ.du\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾɨʃ.sˈẽ.du\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾe.sˈẽj.dʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɽe.sˈẽ.dʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾe.sˈẽ.dʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾe.sˈẽ.dʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\krɛʃ.sˈẽ.du\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\krɛʃ.sˈẽjn.dʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾe.sˈẽjn.dʊ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\kɾɨʃ.sˈẽn.dʊ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en suédois",
"Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en italien",
"Noms communs en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien crescendo."
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en suédois de la musique"
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en italien",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’italien crescendo."
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en tchèque de la musique"
],
"glosses": [
"Crescendo."
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "crescendo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for crescendo meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.