See columba on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Oiseaux en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "columbar"
},
{
"translation": "île voisine de la Sicile",
"word": "Columbaria"
},
{
"translation": "celui qui s'occupe d'un colombier",
"word": "columbarius"
},
{
"translation": "à la manière des pigeons",
"word": "columbatim"
},
{
"word": "columbinus"
},
{
"translation": "se becqueter",
"word": "columbor"
},
{
"translation": "petite colombe",
"word": "columbula"
},
{
"translation": "à la manière des colombes",
"word": "columbulatim"
},
{
"translation": "pigeon, colombe mâle",
"word": "columbus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté à calvus ^([1]) ; comparez avec le grec κόλυμβος, kólymbos ; la forme palumbes appartient probablement au dialecte osque, changeant la gutturale /kw/ en labiale /p/. C'est ainsi qu'on a popina (« restaurant, taverne, cabaret, auberge - bonne chère ») à côté de coquina (« cuisine ») et coquo (« cuire »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "columbă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "columbārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "columbae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbus",
"raw_tags": [
"un mâle"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Plaute. Cas.",
"text": "meus pullus passer, mea columba",
"translation": "mon petit moineau, ma colombe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Colombe, pigeon."
],
"id": "fr-columba-la-noun-24WOKgPe"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palumba"
},
{
"word": "palumbes"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"Oiseaux en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "columbar"
},
{
"translation": "île voisine de la Sicile",
"word": "Columbaria"
},
{
"translation": "celui qui s'occupe d'un colombier",
"word": "columbarius"
},
{
"translation": "à la manière des pigeons",
"word": "columbatim"
},
{
"word": "columbinus"
},
{
"translation": "se becqueter",
"word": "columbor"
},
{
"translation": "petite colombe",
"word": "columbula"
},
{
"translation": "à la manière des colombes",
"word": "columbulatim"
},
{
"translation": "pigeon, colombe mâle",
"word": "columbus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté à calvus ^([1]) ; comparez avec le grec κόλυμβος, kólymbos ; la forme palumbes appartient probablement au dialecte osque, changeant la gutturale /kw/ en labiale /p/. C'est ainsi qu'on a popina (« restaurant, taverne, cabaret, auberge - bonne chère ») à côté de coquina (« cuisine ») et coquo (« cuire »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "columbă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "columbārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "columbae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "columbus",
"raw_tags": [
"un mâle"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Plaute. Cas.",
"text": "meus pullus passer, mea columba",
"translation": "mon petit moineau, ma colombe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Colombe, pigeon."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palumba"
},
{
"word": "palumbes"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for columba meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (bbf396e and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.