See cistron on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "citrons"
},
{
"word": "contris"
},
{
"word": ".onscrit"
},
{
"word": "torcins"
},
{
"word": "tricons"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néologismes recommandés en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cistronique"
},
{
"word": "intercistronique"
},
{
"word": "intracistronique"
},
{
"word": "monocistronique"
},
{
"word": "polycistronique"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Des préfixes cis- (« du même côté que ») et trans- (« du côté opposé »), à cause du nom du test (cis-trans) que l’on fait en génétique pour repérer le côté de l’ADN qui sera transcrit en ARN."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cistrons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ARN messager"
},
{
"word": "ARN monocistronique"
},
{
"word": "ARN polycistronique"
},
{
"word": "ARNm polycistronique"
},
{
"word": "mutation à effet polaire"
},
{
"word": "unité de transcription"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la génétique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "DavidKlein, Pol Dodinval, La Génétique humaine au service de la médecine, 1979",
"text": "On sait aujourd’hui que l’unité génétique fonctionnelle n’est plus le classique gène mendélien, mais le cistron."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Région du génome qui ne porte qu’une seule information génétique transcrite en ARN. C'est la plus petite unité fonctionnelle d'un chromosome"
],
"id": "fr-cistron-fr-noun-2~9jZCpc",
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sis.tʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-cistron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-cistron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-cistron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-cistron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-cistron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-cistron.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gène"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cistron"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "cistron"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cistrone"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "cistron"
}
],
"word": "cistron"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovène",
"orig": "slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cistrona",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistroni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistrona",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistrone",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistrona",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronov",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "cistroni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronih",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronih",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en slovène de la génétique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cistron."
],
"id": "fr-cistron-sl-noun-BQL1bDRn",
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"word": "cistron"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "citrons"
},
{
"word": "contris"
},
{
"word": ".onscrit"
},
{
"word": "torcins"
},
{
"word": "tricons"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Néologismes recommandés en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en slovène",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cistronique"
},
{
"word": "intercistronique"
},
{
"word": "intracistronique"
},
{
"word": "monocistronique"
},
{
"word": "polycistronique"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Des préfixes cis- (« du même côté que ») et trans- (« du côté opposé »), à cause du nom du test (cis-trans) que l’on fait en génétique pour repérer le côté de l’ADN qui sera transcrit en ARN."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cistrons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ARN messager"
},
{
"word": "ARN monocistronique"
},
{
"word": "ARN polycistronique"
},
{
"word": "ARNm polycistronique"
},
{
"word": "mutation à effet polaire"
},
{
"word": "unité de transcription"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la génétique"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "DavidKlein, Pol Dodinval, La Génétique humaine au service de la médecine, 1979",
"text": "On sait aujourd’hui que l’unité génétique fonctionnelle n’est plus le classique gène mendélien, mais le cistron."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Région du génome qui ne porte qu’une seule information génétique transcrite en ARN. C'est la plus petite unité fonctionnelle d'un chromosome"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sis.tʁɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-cistron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-cistron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-cistron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-cistron.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-cistron.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-cistron.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gène"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cistron"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "cistron"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cistrone"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "cistron"
}
],
"word": "cistron"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en slovène",
"Noms communs en slovène",
"slovène"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cistrona",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistroni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistrona",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistrone",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistrona",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronov",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "cistroni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronih",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "cistronih",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en slovène de la génétique"
],
"glosses": [
"Cistron."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"word": "cistron"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cistron meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.