See chérif on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "ficher"
},
{
"word": "friche"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en shindzuani",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en shingazidja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’arabe شريف, šaryf (« noble »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chérifs",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃe.ʁif\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chorfa",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɔʁ.fɑ\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chérifs",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃe.ʁif\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheurfa",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃœʁ.fɑ\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chérifa",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chérifat"
},
{
"word": "chérifien"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Inversion sociale et pouvoir thérapeutique au Maroc, dans Convocations thérapeutiques du sacré, Karthala, 2002, page 256",
"text": "En cas de doute sur la pertinence de l’exorcisme, mieux vaut alors faire appel aux chérifs détenteurs d’une baraka reconnue pour sa puissance thérapeutique."
},
{
"ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Au seuil du Maroc Moderne, Institut des Hautes Études Marocaines, Rabat : Les éditions de la porte, 1947, page 204",
"text": "Il se manifesta chez lui un revirement complet correspondant à une crise de mysticisme ou de xénophobie. Il se rapprocha subitement des chorfa et des oulama et passa le plus clair de son temps à lire et commenter les saintes écritures en leur compagnie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Titre que prennent les descendants de Mahomet par sa fille."
],
"id": "fr-chérif-fr-noun-SvnUsIZX",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Titres de noblesse en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Franco Arese, La politique africaine des États-Unis, 1945",
"text": "L’anarchie marocaine, l’application de lois semi-barbares, la corruption du chérif étaient autant d’arguments pouvant justifier une intervention de l’extérieur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prince, chef, chez les Arabes et chez les Maures."
],
"id": "fr-chérif-fr-noun-LmaBawk4",
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃe.ʁif\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃe.ʁif\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-chérif.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-chérif.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-chérif.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-chérif.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-chérif.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Nancy)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-chérif.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Descendant de Mahomet",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Scherif"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Descendant de Mahomet",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Mohamedido"
},
{
"lang": "Shindzuani",
"lang_code": "wni",
"sense": "Descendant de Mahomet",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sharifu"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "Descendant de Mahomet",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sharifu"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Prince, chef",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sharif"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Prince, chef",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "شريف"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Prince, chef",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "jerife"
}
],
"word": "chérif"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "ficher"
},
{
"word": "friche"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en shindzuani",
"Traductions en shingazidja",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’arabe شريف, šaryf (« noble »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chérifs",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃe.ʁif\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chorfa",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃɔʁ.fɑ\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chérifs",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃe.ʁif\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheurfa",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃœʁ.fɑ\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chérifa",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chérifat"
},
{
"word": "chérifien"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Inversion sociale et pouvoir thérapeutique au Maroc, dans Convocations thérapeutiques du sacré, Karthala, 2002, page 256",
"text": "En cas de doute sur la pertinence de l’exorcisme, mieux vaut alors faire appel aux chérifs détenteurs d’une baraka reconnue pour sa puissance thérapeutique."
},
{
"ref": "Frédéric Weisgerber, Au seuil du Maroc Moderne, Institut des Hautes Études Marocaines, Rabat : Les éditions de la porte, 1947, page 204",
"text": "Il se manifesta chez lui un revirement complet correspondant à une crise de mysticisme ou de xénophobie. Il se rapprocha subitement des chorfa et des oulama et passa le plus clair de son temps à lire et commenter les saintes écritures en leur compagnie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Titre que prennent les descendants de Mahomet par sa fille."
],
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Titres de noblesse en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Franco Arese, La politique africaine des États-Unis, 1945",
"text": "L’anarchie marocaine, l’application de lois semi-barbares, la corruption du chérif étaient autant d’arguments pouvant justifier une intervention de l’extérieur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prince, chef, chez les Arabes et chez les Maures."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃe.ʁif\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃe.ʁif\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-chérif.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-chérif.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-chérif.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-chérif.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-chérif.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Nancy)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-chérif.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Descendant de Mahomet",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Scherif"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Descendant de Mahomet",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Mohamedido"
},
{
"lang": "Shindzuani",
"lang_code": "wni",
"sense": "Descendant de Mahomet",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sharifu"
},
{
"lang": "Shingazidja",
"lang_code": "zdj",
"sense": "Descendant de Mahomet",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sharifu"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Prince, chef",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sharif"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Prince, chef",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "شريف"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Prince, chef",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "jerife"
}
],
"word": "chérif"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chérif meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.