See certan on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien occitan",
"orig": "ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en ancien occitan incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin vulgaire *certanus, composé de certus « certain » et du suffixe -ānus."
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Sûr, sincère, certain."
],
"id": "fr-certan-pro-adj-T5zvp33Y"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "certan"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs indéfinis en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien occitan",
"orig": "ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en ancien occitan incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin vulgaire *certanus, composé de certus « certain » et du suffixe -ānus."
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif indéfini",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Quelque, certain."
],
"id": "fr-certan-pro-adj-amYynoqG"
}
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine"
],
"word": "certan"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espéranto",
"orig": "espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "certa",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈt͡ser.ta\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "certaj",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈt͡ser.taj\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "certajn",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈt͡ser.tajn\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "certa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif singulier de certa."
],
"id": "fr-certan-eo-adj-~PxH3U5Z"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈt͡ser.tan\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "certan"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan",
"orig": "occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en occitan incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "certanament"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin vulgaire *certanus, composé de certus « certain » et du suffixe -ānus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Masculin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certan\\seɾˈtan\\",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certanes",
"ipas": [
"\\seɾˈtanes\\"
]
},
{
"form": "Féminin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certana",
"ipas": [
"\\seɾˈtano̞\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certanas",
"ipas": [
"\\seɾˈtano̞s\\"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"text": "una causa certana",
"translation": "une chose sûre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Certain, sûr."
],
"id": "fr-certan-oc-adj-duDRe8bW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"text": "un certan nombre",
"translation": "un certain nombre"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"text": "i a certanes òmes",
"translation": "il y a certains hommes"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"text": "de certanas causas",
"translation": "de certaines choses"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
10
]
],
"text": "a certanas epòcas",
"translation": "à certaines époques"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
],
[
16,
22
]
],
"text": "lo certan e l'incertan",
"translation": "le certain et l'incertain"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"text": "nose certana",
"translation": "noix pleine"
},
{
"text": "es pas ben certana",
"translation": "c'est une femme suspecte"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Certain (imprécis)."
],
"id": "fr-certan-oc-adj-HQ8hcnMm"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\seɾˈtan\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "segur"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "verai"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "vertadièr"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cèrt"
}
],
"word": "certan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en ancien occitan",
"Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"ancien occitan",
"Étymologies en ancien occitan incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin vulgaire *certanus, composé de certus « certain » et du suffixe -ānus."
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Sûr, sincère, certain."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "certan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs indéfinis en ancien occitan",
"Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"ancien occitan",
"Étymologies en ancien occitan incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin vulgaire *certanus, composé de certus « certain » et du suffixe -ānus."
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif indéfini",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Quelque, certain."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine"
],
"word": "certan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs en espéranto",
"espéranto"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "certa",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈt͡ser.ta\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "certaj",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈt͡ser.taj\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "certajn",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈt͡ser.tajn\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "certa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif singulier de certa."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈt͡ser.tan\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "certan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en occitan",
"Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"occitan",
"Étymologies en occitan incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "certanament"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin vulgaire *certanus, composé de certus « certain » et du suffixe -ānus."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Masculin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certan\\seɾˈtan\\",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certanes",
"ipas": [
"\\seɾˈtanes\\"
]
},
{
"form": "Féminin",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "certana",
"ipas": [
"\\seɾˈtano̞\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "certanas",
"ipas": [
"\\seɾˈtano̞s\\"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en occitan"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"text": "una causa certana",
"translation": "une chose sûre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Certain, sûr."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en occitan"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"text": "un certan nombre",
"translation": "un certain nombre"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"text": "i a certanes òmes",
"translation": "il y a certains hommes"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"text": "de certanas causas",
"translation": "de certaines choses"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
10
]
],
"text": "a certanas epòcas",
"translation": "à certaines époques"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
],
[
16,
22
]
],
"text": "lo certan e l'incertan",
"translation": "le certain et l'incertain"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"text": "nose certana",
"translation": "noix pleine"
},
{
"text": "es pas ben certana",
"translation": "c'est une femme suspecte"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Certain (imprécis)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\seɾˈtan\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "segur"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "verai"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "vertadièr"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cèrt"
}
],
"word": "certan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for certan meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-09 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.