See bouquer on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "boqueur"
},
{
"word": "Bourque"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rebouquer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1552) Il y a peut-être des étymons distincts :\n:# Dénominal de bouque (« passage, débouché ») et Littré explique « faire sortir du terrier » par « faire venir à la bouche du terrier » et l’apparente à bouche ; ce qui n’explique pas les autres sens ;\n:# De l’occitan bouca (« baiser, renverser, coucher par la force ») que Mistral apparente au catalan bolcar (« renverser »), à bauca, voir baucher (« chasser hors de »), baucher (« poutrer ») en ancien français ;\n:# le sens de « faire sortir du terrier » est proprement un équivalent de débusquer, de l’ancien français busquer (« heurter ») ; voir l’étymologie de boucher.",
"Que l’étymon soit balc (« poutre ») ou bosc (« bois, bâton de bois »), l’évolution sémantique de « bois » va vers « sortir du bois » et puis « chasser, pousser hors de, forcer hors de, forcer ». Le dérivé rebouquer (« repousser ») correspond à la dérivation sémantique de « bois, bâton, bastonner, battre, repousser » → voir repello en latin."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bouquer",
"ipas": [
"\\bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en bouquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ bu.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bouquant",
"ipas": [
"\\bu.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je bouque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bouques",
"ipas": [
"\\ty buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bouque",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bouquons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu bu.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bouquez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bouquent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je bouquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə bu.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bouquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty bu.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bouquait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] bu.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bouquions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu bu.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bouquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu bu.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bouquaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] bu.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je bouquai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bouquas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty bu.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bouqua",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] bu.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bouquâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu bu.kam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bouquâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu bu.kat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bouquèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] bu.kɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je bouquerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə bu.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bouqueras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty bu.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bouquera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] bu.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bouquerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu bu.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bouquerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu bu.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bouqueront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] bu.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je bouque",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu bouques",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on bouque",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous bouquions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu bu.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous bouquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu bu.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles bouquent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je bouquasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə bu.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu bouquasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty bu.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on bouquât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] bu.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous bouquassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu bu.ka.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous bouquassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu bu.ka.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles bouquassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] bu.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je bouquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə bu.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bouquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty bu.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bouquerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] bu.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bouquerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu bu.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bouqueriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu bu.kə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bouqueraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] bu.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bouque",
"ipas": [
"\\buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bouquons",
"ipas": [
"\\bu.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bouquez",
"ipas": [
"\\bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes désuets en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Dictionnaire de Trévoux, 1771",
"text": "Faire bouquer un singe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baiser par la force, en parlant d’un singe."
],
"id": "fr-bouquer-fr-verb-0-byzSR1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la chasse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes désuets en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Faire bouquer le blaireau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se servir d’un chien ou d’un furet pour faire sortir un animal de son terrier."
],
"id": "fr-bouquer-fr-verb-xdqSfIMu",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"hunting"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes désuets en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Voltaire, Lettre d'Argental, 17 mars 1760",
"text": "J'ai déjà fait bouquer messieurs du domaine, je l'emporterai encore sur eux, car j'ai raison."
},
{
"text": "Faire bouquer quelqu’un, le forcer à faire quelque chose qui lui déplait, ou encore, l’empêcher de faire ce qu’il voulait."
},
{
"ref": "Stendhal, Le Rouge et le Noir, 1830",
"text": "J’ai eu le plaisir de faire bouquer par ma faveur un jeune homme aussi noble et aussi riche que je suis gueux et plébéien."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Céder à la force, forcer."
],
"id": "fr-bouquer-fr-verb-iWQML~FA",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bu.ke\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bouquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bouquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bouquer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bouquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bouquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bouquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bouquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bouquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bouquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bouquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-bouquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bouquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bouquer.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
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}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "bouquer"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallo",
"orig": "gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallo en graphie inconnue",
"orig": "gallo en graphie inconnue",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "s’bouquer",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe",
"graphie inconnue"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Bouder."
],
"id": "fr-bouquer-gallo-verb-3HnNKbaB"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bukø\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"word": "bouquer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "boqueur"
},
{
"word": "Bourque"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rebouquer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1552) Il y a peut-être des étymons distincts :\n:# Dénominal de bouque (« passage, débouché ») et Littré explique « faire sortir du terrier » par « faire venir à la bouche du terrier » et l’apparente à bouche ; ce qui n’explique pas les autres sens ;\n:# De l’occitan bouca (« baiser, renverser, coucher par la force ») que Mistral apparente au catalan bolcar (« renverser »), à bauca, voir baucher (« chasser hors de »), baucher (« poutrer ») en ancien français ;\n:# le sens de « faire sortir du terrier » est proprement un équivalent de débusquer, de l’ancien français busquer (« heurter ») ; voir l’étymologie de boucher.",
"Que l’étymon soit balc (« poutre ») ou bosc (« bois, bâton de bois »), l’évolution sémantique de « bois » va vers « sortir du bois » et puis « chasser, pousser hors de, forcer hors de, forcer ». Le dérivé rebouquer (« repousser ») correspond à la dérivation sémantique de « bois, bâton, bastonner, battre, repousser » → voir repello en latin."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bouquer",
"ipas": [
"\\bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en bouquant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ bu.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bouquant",
"ipas": [
"\\bu.kɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je bouque",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bouques",
"ipas": [
"\\ty buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bouque",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bouquons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu bu.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bouquez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bouquent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je bouquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə bu.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bouquais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty bu.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bouquait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] bu.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bouquions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu bu.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bouquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu bu.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bouquaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] bu.kɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je bouquai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bouquas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty bu.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bouqua",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] bu.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bouquâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu bu.kam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bouquâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu bu.kat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bouquèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] bu.kɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je bouquerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə bu.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bouqueras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty bu.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bouquera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] bu.k(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bouquerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu bu.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bouquerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu bu.k(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bouqueront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] bu.k(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je bouque",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu bouques",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on bouque",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous bouquions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu bu.kjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous bouquiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu bu.kje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles bouquent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je bouquasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə bu.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu bouquasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty bu.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on bouquât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] bu.ka\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous bouquassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu bu.ka.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous bouquassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu bu.ka.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles bouquassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] bu.kas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je bouquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə bu.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bouquerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty bu.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bouquerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] bu.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bouquerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu bu.kə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bouqueriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu bu.kə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bouqueraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] bu.k(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bouque",
"ipas": [
"\\buk\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bouquons",
"ipas": [
"\\bu.kɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bouquez",
"ipas": [
"\\bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez bouqué",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je bu.ke\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bouquer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes désuets en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Dictionnaire de Trévoux, 1771",
"text": "Faire bouquer un singe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baiser par la force, en parlant d’un singe."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la chasse",
"Termes désuets en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Faire bouquer le blaireau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se servir d’un chien ou d’un furet pour faire sortir un animal de son terrier."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"hunting"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes désuets en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Voltaire, Lettre d'Argental, 17 mars 1760",
"text": "J'ai déjà fait bouquer messieurs du domaine, je l'emporterai encore sur eux, car j'ai raison."
},
{
"text": "Faire bouquer quelqu’un, le forcer à faire quelque chose qui lui déplait, ou encore, l’empêcher de faire ce qu’il voulait."
},
{
"ref": "Stendhal, Le Rouge et le Noir, 1830",
"text": "J’ai eu le plaisir de faire bouquer par ma faveur un jeune homme aussi noble et aussi riche que je suis gueux et plébéien."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Céder à la force, forcer."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bu.ke\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bouquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bouquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bouquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bouquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bouquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bouquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bouquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bouquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bouquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bouquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bouquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bouquer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-bouquer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bouquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bouquer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bouquer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-bouquer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-bouquer.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "bouquer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en gallo",
"Verbes du premier groupe en gallo",
"Verbes en gallo",
"Verbes intransitifs en gallo",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en gallo",
"Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en gallo",
"gallo",
"gallo en graphie inconnue"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "s’bouquer",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe",
"graphie inconnue"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Bouder."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bukø\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"word": "bouquer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bouquer meaning in All languages combined (18.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.