See barguigner on Wiktionary
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"orig": "français",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "barguignage"
},
{
"word": "barguigneur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’ancien français bargaignier, que certains font remonter au latin médiéval barcaniare « faire du commerce », d'autres au franc borganjan croisé avec waidanjan « gagner ». Le verbe anglais to bargain (« marchander ») vient du mot bargaigner ."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barguigner",
"ipas": [
"\\baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en barguignant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "barguignant",
"ipas": [
"\\baʁ.ɡi.ɲɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je barguigne",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu barguignes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on barguigne",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous barguignons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu baʁ.ɡi.ɲɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous barguignez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles barguignent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je barguignais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə baʁ.ɡi.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu barguignais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty baʁ.ɡi.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on barguignait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] baʁ.ɡi.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous barguignions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu baʁ.ɡi.ɲjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous barguigniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu baʁ.ɡi.ɲje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles barguignaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] baʁ.ɡi.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je barguignai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu barguignas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty baʁ.ɡi.ɲa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on barguigna",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] baʁ.ɡi.ɲa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous barguignâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu baʁ.ɡi.ɲam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous barguignâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu baʁ.ɡi.ɲat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles barguignèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] baʁ.ɡi.ɲɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je barguignerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu barguigneras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on barguignera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous barguignerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous barguignerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles barguigneront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je barguigne",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu barguignes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on barguigne",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous barguignions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu baʁ.ɡi.ɲjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous barguigniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu baʁ.ɡi.ɲje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles barguignent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je barguignasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə baʁ.ɡi.ɲas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu barguignasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty baʁ.ɡi.ɲas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on barguignât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] baʁ.ɡi.ɲa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous barguignassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu baʁ.ɡi.ɲa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous barguignassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu baʁ.ɡi.ɲa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles barguignassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] baʁ.ɡi.ɲas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je barguignerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu barguignerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on barguignerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous barguignerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu baʁ.ɡi.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous barguigneriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu baʁ.ɡi.ɲə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles barguigneraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "barguigne",
"ipas": [
"\\baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "barguignons",
"ipas": [
"\\baʁ.ɡi.ɲɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "barguignez",
"ipas": [
"\\baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "baragouiner"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"word": "bargainer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marc Lescarbot, Histoire de la Nouvelle-France, 1612",
"text": "Et pour montrer la galantise de nosdits Sauvages, ils ne marchandent point volontiers, et se contentent de ce qu'on leur baille honnetement, meprisans et blamans les façons de faire de noz mercadens qui barguignent vne heure pour marchander vne peau de Castor."
},
{
"ref": "Molière, Monsieur de Pourceaugnac, acte I scène 7",
"text": "A quoi bon tant barguigner et tant tourner autour du pot ?"
},
{
"ref": "Nicolas Gogol, Les Âmes mortes, 1842 ; traduction de Henri Mongault, 1925, page 81",
"text": "Plus d’un grand personnage sacrifierait sans barguigner la moitié de ses paysans, la moitié de ses terres, […], pour posséder l’estomac du monsieur de la moyenne noblesse."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Jouhandeau, Chaminadour, Gallimard, 1941 et 1953, collection Le Livre de Poche, page 423",
"text": "Je me contentai de la regarder de loin encore une fois, longtemps plus tard, au moment où elle reprenait sans barguigner son bagage, seulement hésitant un peu davantage dans sa démarche, comme si les réflexions qu'elle avait dû faire, en me voyant surgir devant elle, un peu trop attentif, l’avaient lassée."
},
{
"ref": "Guillaume Fabert, Autoportrait en érection, 1989, édition Régine Deforges, pages 29-30",
"text": "Nous échangeâmes quelques banalités, puis, apprenant que je devais rentrer en France le surlendemain, elle me proposa de me montrer le parc, « so nice », paraissait-il, où fort peu curieux de jardins, je n'avais encore jamais mis les pieds. L'offre me surprit, mais, la mettant sur le compte de la vanité immodérée des Anglais en matière de parcs et de paysages champêtres, je l'acceptai sans barguigner."
},
{
"ref": "Franck Cellier, Une route inutile et ruineuse met La Réunion dans l’impasse,Reporterre, 15 juin 2021",
"text": "Les avis négatifs ou les réserves des autorités environnementales, comme le Conseil national de la protection de la nature (CNPN), n’ont pas davantage infléchi la marche forcée de la collectivité, secondée par l’État, qui a accordé sans barguigner toutes les dérogations nécessaires à la poursuite des travaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité."
],
"id": "fr-barguigner-fr-verb-IC7HJ5GU",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Canada",
"orig": "français du Canada",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Narcisse-Eutrope Dionne, Le Parler populaire des Canadiens français, 1909",
"text": "Ex. Il n’y a pas à barguigner, il faut que tu me remettes l’argent que je t’ai prêté."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marchander, offrir un prix inférieur à celui demandé. Hésiter, se décider difficilement."
],
"id": "fr-barguigner-fr-verb-6G9BCOaB",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\baʁ.ɡi.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-barguigner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-barguigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-barguigner.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-barguigner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-barguigner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-barguigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-barguigner.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-barguigner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-barguigner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-barguigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-barguigner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-barguigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-barguigner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-barguigner.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Angevin",
"lang_code": "angevin",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "barginer"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bargain"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "vacilar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "titubear"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tirare il can per l'aia"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "aarzelen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dubben"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "schoorvoeten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "weifelen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "barguinhar"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(Canada) Marchander, offrir un prix inférieur à celui demandé. Hésiter, se décider difficilement.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "haggle"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(Canada) Marchander, offrir un prix inférieur à celui demandé. Hésiter, se décider difficilement.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "afdingen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "taumeln"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "wackeln"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "zagen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "zaudern"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "zögern"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "schwanken"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "hesitar"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "tøve"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "tøve"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "vacilar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ŝanceliĝi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "heziti"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "ridla"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "sveiggja"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "drála"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "skytskoarje"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "wifkje"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "skytskoarje"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "wifkje"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "marchandar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "esitare"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "duda"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "titubiá"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "wahać się"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "hesitar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "vacilar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "hesitar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "vacilar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ezita"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "draydray"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "frede-frede"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "gunya"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "tveka"
}
],
"word": "barguigner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Traductions en angevin",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en allemand",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en catalan",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en danois",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espagnol",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espéranto",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en frison",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en féroïen",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en ido",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en italien",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en papiamento",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en polonais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en portugais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en roumain",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en sranan",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en suédois",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "barguignage"
},
{
"word": "barguigneur"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) De l’ancien français bargaignier, que certains font remonter au latin médiéval barcaniare « faire du commerce », d'autres au franc borganjan croisé avec waidanjan « gagner ». Le verbe anglais to bargain (« marchander ») vient du mot bargaigner ."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "barguigner",
"ipas": [
"\\baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en barguignant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "barguignant",
"ipas": [
"\\baʁ.ɡi.ɲɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je barguigne",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu barguignes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on barguigne",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous barguignons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu baʁ.ɡi.ɲɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous barguignez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles barguignent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je barguignais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə baʁ.ɡi.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu barguignais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty baʁ.ɡi.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on barguignait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] baʁ.ɡi.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous barguignions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu baʁ.ɡi.ɲjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous barguigniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu baʁ.ɡi.ɲje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles barguignaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] baʁ.ɡi.ɲɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je barguignai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu barguignas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty baʁ.ɡi.ɲa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on barguigna",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] baʁ.ɡi.ɲa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous barguignâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu baʁ.ɡi.ɲam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous barguignâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu baʁ.ɡi.ɲat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles barguignèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] baʁ.ɡi.ɲɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je barguignerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu barguigneras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on barguignera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous barguignerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous barguignerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles barguigneront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je barguigne",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu barguignes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on barguigne",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous barguignions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu baʁ.ɡi.ɲjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous barguigniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu baʁ.ɡi.ɲje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles barguignent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je barguignasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə baʁ.ɡi.ɲas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu barguignasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty baʁ.ɡi.ɲas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on barguignât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] baʁ.ɡi.ɲa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous barguignassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu baʁ.ɡi.ɲa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous barguignassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu baʁ.ɡi.ɲa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles barguignassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] baʁ.ɡi.ɲas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je barguignerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu barguignerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on barguignerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous barguignerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu baʁ.ɡi.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous barguigneriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu baʁ.ɡi.ɲə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles barguigneraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] baʁ.ɡi.ɲ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "barguigne",
"ipas": [
"\\baʁ.ɡiɲ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "barguignons",
"ipas": [
"\\baʁ.ɡi.ɲɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "barguignez",
"ipas": [
"\\baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez barguigné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/barguigner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "baragouiner"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"word": "bargainer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marc Lescarbot, Histoire de la Nouvelle-France, 1612",
"text": "Et pour montrer la galantise de nosdits Sauvages, ils ne marchandent point volontiers, et se contentent de ce qu'on leur baille honnetement, meprisans et blamans les façons de faire de noz mercadens qui barguignent vne heure pour marchander vne peau de Castor."
},
{
"ref": "Molière, Monsieur de Pourceaugnac, acte I scène 7",
"text": "A quoi bon tant barguigner et tant tourner autour du pot ?"
},
{
"ref": "Nicolas Gogol, Les Âmes mortes, 1842 ; traduction de Henri Mongault, 1925, page 81",
"text": "Plus d’un grand personnage sacrifierait sans barguigner la moitié de ses paysans, la moitié de ses terres, […], pour posséder l’estomac du monsieur de la moyenne noblesse."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Jouhandeau, Chaminadour, Gallimard, 1941 et 1953, collection Le Livre de Poche, page 423",
"text": "Je me contentai de la regarder de loin encore une fois, longtemps plus tard, au moment où elle reprenait sans barguigner son bagage, seulement hésitant un peu davantage dans sa démarche, comme si les réflexions qu'elle avait dû faire, en me voyant surgir devant elle, un peu trop attentif, l’avaient lassée."
},
{
"ref": "Guillaume Fabert, Autoportrait en érection, 1989, édition Régine Deforges, pages 29-30",
"text": "Nous échangeâmes quelques banalités, puis, apprenant que je devais rentrer en France le surlendemain, elle me proposa de me montrer le parc, « so nice », paraissait-il, où fort peu curieux de jardins, je n'avais encore jamais mis les pieds. L'offre me surprit, mais, la mettant sur le compte de la vanité immodérée des Anglais en matière de parcs et de paysages champêtres, je l'acceptai sans barguigner."
},
{
"ref": "Franck Cellier, Une route inutile et ruineuse met La Réunion dans l’impasse,Reporterre, 15 juin 2021",
"text": "Les avis négatifs ou les réserves des autorités environnementales, comme le Conseil national de la protection de la nature (CNPN), n’ont pas davantage infléchi la marche forcée de la collectivité, secondée par l’État, qui a accordé sans barguigner toutes les dérogations nécessaires à la poursuite des travaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"français du Canada"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Narcisse-Eutrope Dionne, Le Parler populaire des Canadiens français, 1909",
"text": "Ex. Il n’y a pas à barguigner, il faut que tu me remettes l’argent que je t’ai prêté."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marchander, offrir un prix inférieur à celui demandé. Hésiter, se décider difficilement."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Canada"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\baʁ.ɡi.ɲe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\baʁ.ɡi.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-barguigner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-barguigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-barguigner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-barguigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-barguigner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-barguigner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-barguigner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-barguigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-barguigner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-barguigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-barguigner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-barguigner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-barguigner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-barguigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-barguigner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-barguigner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-barguigner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-barguigner.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Angevin",
"lang_code": "angevin",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "barginer"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bargain"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "vacilar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "titubear"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tirare il can per l'aia"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "aarzelen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dubben"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "schoorvoeten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "weifelen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "(Familier) Hésiter, avoir de la peine à se déterminer, particulièrement quand il s’agit d’un achat, d’une affaire, d’un traité.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "barguinhar"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(Canada) Marchander, offrir un prix inférieur à celui demandé. Hésiter, se décider difficilement.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "haggle"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(Canada) Marchander, offrir un prix inférieur à celui demandé. Hésiter, se décider difficilement.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "afdingen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "taumeln"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "wackeln"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "zagen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "zaudern"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "zögern"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "schwanken"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "hesitar"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "tøve"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "tøve"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "vacilar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ŝanceliĝi"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "heziti"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "ridla"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "sveiggja"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "drála"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "skytskoarje"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "wifkje"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "skytskoarje"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "wifkje"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "marchandar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "esitare"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "duda"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "titubiá"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "wahać się"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "hesitar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "vacilar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "hesitar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "vacilar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ezita"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "draydray"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "frede-frede"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "gunya"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "tveka"
}
],
"word": "barguigner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for barguigner meaning in All languages combined (25.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.