See bétifier on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir bêtifier."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bétifier",
"ipas": [
"\\be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en bétifiant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ be.ti.fjɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bétifiant",
"ipas": [
"\\be.ti.fjɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je bétifie",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bétifies",
"ipas": [
"\\ty be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bétifie",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bétifions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu be.ti.fjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bétifiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bétifient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je bétifiais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə be.ti.fjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bétifiais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty be.ti.fjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bétifiait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.ti.fjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bétifiions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu be.ti.fij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bétifiiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu be.ti.fij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bétifiaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] be.ti.fjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je bétifiai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bétifias",
"ipas": [
"\\ty be.ti.fja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bétifia",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.ti.fja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bétifiâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu be.ti.fjam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bétifiâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu be.ti.fjat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bétifièrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] be.ti.fjɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je bétifierai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə be.ti.fi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bétifieras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty be.ti.fi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bétifiera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.ti.fi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bétifierons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu be.ti.fi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bétifierez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu be.ti.fi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bétifieront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] be.ti.fi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je bétifie",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu bétifies",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on bétifie",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous bétifiions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu be.ti.fij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous bétifiiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu be.ti.fij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles bétifient",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je bétifiasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə be.ti.fjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu bétifiasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty be.ti.fjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on bétifiât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.ti.fja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous bétifiassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu be.ti.fja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous bétifiassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu be.ti.fja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles bétifiassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] be.ti.fjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je bétifierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə be.ti.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bétifierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty be.ti.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bétifierait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.ti.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bétifierions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu be.ti.fi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bétifieriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu be.ti.fi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bétifieraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] be.ti.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bétifie",
"ipas": [
"\\be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bétifions",
"ipas": [
"\\be.ti.fjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bétifiez",
"ipas": [
"\\be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eberhart, Rendez-vous de chasse, Librairie des Champs-Élysées, 1932, traduction de Henri Thiès",
"text": "Terice parlait nerveusement, bétifiait, posait sa petite main sèche et sans grâce sur l’épaule de Julian Barre, ses doigts sur le poignet de Lal Killian, ce qui amenait un sourire sur les lèvres de Barre, tandis que Killian mangeait sans regarder Terice une seule fois."
},
{
"ref": "Christian Mégret, Les liens du sang, 1985",
"text": "La vicomtesse ricana, hocha la tête, toute cette mimique signifiant qu'elle voyait bien que Clémence bétifiait, par crainte de n'être pas à la hauteur, sa mère avait plus de naturel : (...)"
},
{
"ref": "Benoît Dalle, Yves Edel, Alejandro Fernandez, Bien que mon amour soit fou : érotomanies : du regard à une écoute, 1998",
"text": "C'est si bon d'être tous les jours, tous les soirs dans les bras de son homme, avoir un ou plusieurs enfants, les aimer, être épouse et mère, pouvoir bétifier librement avec son homme dans l'intimité avec son enfant."
},
{
"ref": "Henry Gréville, Clairefontaine, 2009",
"text": "Un fainéant, qui a passé toute sa vie à « bétifier » dans la falaise et à dénicher des émouchets dans des endroits où un chrétien se casserait le cou !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Orthographe non standard de bêtifier."
],
"id": "fr-bétifier-fr-verb-Hi0s98xt"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\be.ti.fje\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bétifier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétifier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétifier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétifier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétifier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bétifier.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "bétifier"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir bêtifier."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bétifier",
"ipas": [
"\\be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en bétifiant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ be.ti.fjɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bétifiant",
"ipas": [
"\\be.ti.fjɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je bétifie",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bétifies",
"ipas": [
"\\ty be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bétifie",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bétifions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu be.ti.fjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bétifiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bétifient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je bétifiais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə be.ti.fjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bétifiais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty be.ti.fjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bétifiait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.ti.fjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bétifiions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu be.ti.fij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bétifiiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu be.ti.fij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bétifiaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] be.ti.fjɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je bétifiai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bétifias",
"ipas": [
"\\ty be.ti.fja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bétifia",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.ti.fja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bétifiâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu be.ti.fjam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bétifiâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu be.ti.fjat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bétifièrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] be.ti.fjɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je bétifierai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə be.ti.fi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bétifieras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty be.ti.fi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bétifiera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.ti.fi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bétifierons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu be.ti.fi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bétifierez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu be.ti.fi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bétifieront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] be.ti.fi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je bétifie",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu bétifies",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on bétifie",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous bétifiions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu be.ti.fij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous bétifiiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu be.ti.fij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles bétifient",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je bétifiasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə be.ti.fjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu bétifiasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty be.ti.fjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on bétifiât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.ti.fja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous bétifiassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu be.ti.fja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous bétifiassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu be.ti.fja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles bétifiassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] be.ti.fjas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je bétifierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə be.ti.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu bétifierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty be.ti.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on bétifierait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.ti.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous bétifierions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu be.ti.fi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous bétifieriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu be.ti.fi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles bétifieraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] be.ti.fi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bétifie",
"ipas": [
"\\be.ti.fi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bétifions",
"ipas": [
"\\be.ti.fjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bétifiez",
"ipas": [
"\\be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez bétifié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je be.ti.fje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/bétifier",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eberhart, Rendez-vous de chasse, Librairie des Champs-Élysées, 1932, traduction de Henri Thiès",
"text": "Terice parlait nerveusement, bétifiait, posait sa petite main sèche et sans grâce sur l’épaule de Julian Barre, ses doigts sur le poignet de Lal Killian, ce qui amenait un sourire sur les lèvres de Barre, tandis que Killian mangeait sans regarder Terice une seule fois."
},
{
"ref": "Christian Mégret, Les liens du sang, 1985",
"text": "La vicomtesse ricana, hocha la tête, toute cette mimique signifiant qu'elle voyait bien que Clémence bétifiait, par crainte de n'être pas à la hauteur, sa mère avait plus de naturel : (...)"
},
{
"ref": "Benoît Dalle, Yves Edel, Alejandro Fernandez, Bien que mon amour soit fou : érotomanies : du regard à une écoute, 1998",
"text": "C'est si bon d'être tous les jours, tous les soirs dans les bras de son homme, avoir un ou plusieurs enfants, les aimer, être épouse et mère, pouvoir bétifier librement avec son homme dans l'intimité avec son enfant."
},
{
"ref": "Henry Gréville, Clairefontaine, 2009",
"text": "Un fainéant, qui a passé toute sa vie à « bétifier » dans la falaise et à dénicher des émouchets dans des endroits où un chrétien se casserait le cou !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Orthographe non standard de bêtifier."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\be.ti.fje\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bétifier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétifier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétifier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétifier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétifier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bétifier.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "bétifier"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bétifier meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.