"bérézina" meaning in All languages combined

See bérézina on Wiktionary

Noun [Français]

IPA: \be.ʁe.zi.na\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bérézina.wav Forms: bérézinas [plural], colspan="2" :Modèle:!\be.ʁe.zi.na\ [singular]
  1. Échec complet, défaite cuisante, désastre. Tags: familiar
    Sense id: fr-bérézina-fr-noun-LfQ~23Lg Categories (other): Exemples en français, Termes familiers en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: Desaster [neuter] (Allemand), Katastrophe [feminine] (Allemand), disaster (Anglais), waterloo [neuter] (Tchèque), katastrofa [feminine] (Tchèque), Lipany [plural] (Tchèque), pohroma [feminine] (Tchèque), sedláci u Chlumce (Tchèque)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Barizéen"
    },
    {
      "word": "barizéen"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzerai"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zierbena"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Termes généralement singuliers en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(V. 1880) De Bérézina, lieu d’une défaite de Napoléon Bonaparte lors de la retraite de Russie."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bérézinas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\be.ʁe.zi.na\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Surtout employé au singulier dans des expressions du langage courant comme c’est ou c’était la bérézina pour signifier ou résumer une situation difficile, embrouillée."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes familiers en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Le Canard enchaîné du 7.11.2018, La com' désherbante de Bayer-Monsanto",
          "text": "Depuis trois mois, c’est la bérézina : la capitalisation boursière du groupe allemand Bayer a fondu de 30 milliards d’euros ! En cause, les ennuis judiciaires de sa filiale Monsanto, rachetée en juin 2018."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Fabrice Lhomme, Gérard Davet, French corruption, 2013",
          "text": "La première cohabitation s’est achevée par une bérézina pour la droite."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Échec complet, défaite cuisante, désastre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bérézina-fr-noun-LfQ~23Lg",
      "tags": [
        "familiar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\be.ʁe.zi.na\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bérézina.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bérézina.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bérézina.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bérézina.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bérézina.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bérézina.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Desaster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Katastrophe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "disaster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "waterloo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "katastrofa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Lipany"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pohroma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "sedláci u Chlumce"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bérézina"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "Barizéen"
    },
    {
      "word": "barizéen"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzerai"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zierbena"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Termes généralement singuliers en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(V. 1880) De Bérézina, lieu d’une défaite de Napoléon Bonaparte lors de la retraite de Russie."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bérézinas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\be.ʁe.zi.na\\",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Surtout employé au singulier dans des expressions du langage courant comme c’est ou c’était la bérézina pour signifier ou résumer une situation difficile, embrouillée."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Termes familiers en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Le Canard enchaîné du 7.11.2018, La com' désherbante de Bayer-Monsanto",
          "text": "Depuis trois mois, c’est la bérézina : la capitalisation boursière du groupe allemand Bayer a fondu de 30 milliards d’euros ! En cause, les ennuis judiciaires de sa filiale Monsanto, rachetée en juin 2018."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Fabrice Lhomme, Gérard Davet, French corruption, 2013",
          "text": "La première cohabitation s’est achevée par une bérézina pour la droite."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Échec complet, défaite cuisante, désastre."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "familiar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\be.ʁe.zi.na\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bérézina.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bérézina.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bérézina.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bérézina.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bérézina.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bérézina.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Desaster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Katastrophe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "disaster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "waterloo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "katastrofa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Lipany"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pohroma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "sedláci u Chlumce"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bérézina"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.