See arnica on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "acarin"
},
{
"word": "ancrai"
},
{
"word": "cairna"
},
{
"word": "Canari"
},
{
"word": "canari"
},
{
"word": "Carina"
},
{
"word": "carina"
},
{
"word": "carnai"
},
{
"word": "Ciaran"
},
{
"word": "cranai"
},
{
"word": "crânai"
},
{
"word": "nacrai"
},
{
"word": "racina"
},
{
"word": "rançai"
},
{
"word": "Ranica"
},
{
"word": "ricana"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes médicinales en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arnica à racines noueuses"
},
{
"word": "arnica des chamois"
},
{
"word": "arnica des montagnes"
},
{
"word": "arnica montagnard"
},
{
"word": "arnica vrai"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1697) Du latin arnica."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "arnicas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Asteraceae"
],
"word": "astéracées"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Arnica montana",
"word": "arnica des montagnes"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Virginie Brévard, Alix Lefief-Delcourt, Soigner ses enfants efficacement et sans danger grâce aux huiles esssentielles, 2020, page 138",
"text": "Elle est obtenue en faisant macérer des fleurs d’arnica, bien connues pour leur action anti-œdème, dans une huile végétale neutre (souvent de tournesol)."
},
{
"ref": "Anatole France, Le crime de Sylvestre Bonnard, Calmann-Lévy ; réédition Le Livre de Poche, 1967, page 200",
"text": "— Il m’effraie, notre pauvre ami. Monsieur Mouche, veuillez ouvrir la fenêtre. Il me semble qu’une compresse d’arnica lui ferait du bien."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Genre de plantes de la famille des composées, à propriétés toniques et stimulantes."
],
"id": "fr-arnica-fr-noun-41fE9Mm7",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Un roi sans divertissement, 1947",
"text": "À l’époque de ces publications perpétuelles de bilan entre les deux femmes, nous allions à quelques-uns, très souvent, fumer des pipes dans les arnicas de ce flanc de coteau."
},
{
"ref": "Yves Sell, Claude Bénezra, Bernard Guérin, Plantes et réactions cutanées, 2002",
"text": "L’arnica (Arnica montana L., famille des Astéracées ou Composées) est une plante vivace qui pousse dans les prairies et les forêts des montagnes de l’Europe centrale."
}
],
"glosses": [
"L’arnica des montagnes (espèce de plantes)."
],
"id": "fr-arnica-fr-noun-L7J9ge9s",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\aʁ.ni.ka\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-arnica.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-arnica.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-arnica.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-arnica.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-arnica.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-arnica.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arnique"
},
{
"word": "herbe à éternuer"
},
{
"word": "herbe vulnéraire"
},
{
"word": "or des montagnes"
},
{
"word": "tabac des Vosges"
},
{
"word": "tabac des Savoyards"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "arnika"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Arnika"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Wohlverleih"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "arnica"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "arnika"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "àrnica"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "moravka"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "árnica"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "arniko"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "arnikki"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "arniko"
},
{
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shānjīnchē",
"traditional_writing": "山金車",
"word": "山金车"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "arnica"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "valkruid"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "wolverlei"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "wondkruid"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "arnika"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "arnica"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "starnüdella"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "prha"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "arnika"
}
],
"word": "arnica"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Composées en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin arnica."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la botanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arnica."
],
"id": "fr-arnica-en-noun-xcHzJmYt",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"word": "arnica"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Probable emprunt au grec ancien πταρμικός, ptarmikos (« qui fait éternuer ») avec un /n/ s’expliquant par πτάρνυμαι, partnumai (« éternuer ») voix moyenne de πταίρω."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "arnică",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnică",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "aliae plantae quae florescunt sunt origanum, arnica, ocimum, juglans, fraxinus, peyote, populus, echinocactus, ferocactus, aloe..."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arnica."
],
"id": "fr-arnica-la-noun-xcHzJmYt"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arnica"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin arnica."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arnica."
],
"id": "fr-arnica-nl-noun-xcHzJmYt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "valkruid"
},
{
"word": "wolverlei"
},
{
"word": "wondkruid"
}
],
"word": "arnica"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugais",
"orig": "portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin arnica."
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arnica."
],
"id": "fr-arnica-pt-noun-xcHzJmYt"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arnica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Composées en français",
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin arnica."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de la botanique"
],
"glosses": [
"Arnica."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"word": "arnica"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "acarin"
},
{
"word": "ancrai"
},
{
"word": "cairna"
},
{
"word": "Canari"
},
{
"word": "canari"
},
{
"word": "Carina"
},
{
"word": "carina"
},
{
"word": "carnai"
},
{
"word": "Ciaran"
},
{
"word": "cranai"
},
{
"word": "crânai"
},
{
"word": "nacrai"
},
{
"word": "racina"
},
{
"word": "rançai"
},
{
"word": "Ranica"
},
{
"word": "ricana"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Plantes médicinales en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en mandarin",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en romanche",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arnica à racines noueuses"
},
{
"word": "arnica des chamois"
},
{
"word": "arnica des montagnes"
},
{
"word": "arnica montagnard"
},
{
"word": "arnica vrai"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1697) Du latin arnica."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "arnicas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Asteraceae"
],
"word": "astéracées"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Arnica montana",
"word": "arnica des montagnes"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Virginie Brévard, Alix Lefief-Delcourt, Soigner ses enfants efficacement et sans danger grâce aux huiles esssentielles, 2020, page 138",
"text": "Elle est obtenue en faisant macérer des fleurs d’arnica, bien connues pour leur action anti-œdème, dans une huile végétale neutre (souvent de tournesol)."
},
{
"ref": "Anatole France, Le crime de Sylvestre Bonnard, Calmann-Lévy ; réédition Le Livre de Poche, 1967, page 200",
"text": "— Il m’effraie, notre pauvre ami. Monsieur Mouche, veuillez ouvrir la fenêtre. Il me semble qu’une compresse d’arnica lui ferait du bien."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Genre de plantes de la famille des composées, à propriétés toniques et stimulantes."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Un roi sans divertissement, 1947",
"text": "À l’époque de ces publications perpétuelles de bilan entre les deux femmes, nous allions à quelques-uns, très souvent, fumer des pipes dans les arnicas de ce flanc de coteau."
},
{
"ref": "Yves Sell, Claude Bénezra, Bernard Guérin, Plantes et réactions cutanées, 2002",
"text": "L’arnica (Arnica montana L., famille des Astéracées ou Composées) est une plante vivace qui pousse dans les prairies et les forêts des montagnes de l’Europe centrale."
}
],
"glosses": [
"L’arnica des montagnes (espèce de plantes)."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\aʁ.ni.ka\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-arnica.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-arnica.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-arnica.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arnique"
},
{
"word": "herbe à éternuer"
},
{
"word": "herbe vulnéraire"
},
{
"word": "or des montagnes"
},
{
"word": "tabac des Vosges"
},
{
"word": "tabac des Savoyards"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "arnika"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Arnika"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Wohlverleih"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "arnica"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "arnika"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "àrnica"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "moravka"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "árnica"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "arniko"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "arnikki"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "arniko"
},
{
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shānjīnchē",
"traditional_writing": "山金車",
"word": "山金车"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "arnica"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "valkruid"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "wolverlei"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "wondkruid"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "arnika"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "arnica"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "starnüdella"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "prha"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "arnika"
}
],
"word": "arnica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Probable emprunt au grec ancien πταρμικός, ptarmikos (« qui fait éternuer ») avec un /n/ s’expliquant par πτάρνυμαι, partnumai (« éternuer ») voix moyenne de πταίρω."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "arnică",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnică",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnicīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin",
"Exemples en latin à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "aliae plantae quae florescunt sunt origanum, arnica, ocimum, juglans, fraxinus, peyote, populus, echinocactus, ferocactus, aloe..."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arnica."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arnica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin arnica."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arnica."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "valkruid"
},
{
"word": "wolverlei"
},
{
"word": "wondkruid"
}
],
"word": "arnica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en portugais",
"Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en portugais",
"portugais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin arnica."
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arnica."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arnica"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arnica meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.