See alga on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Gala"
},
{
"word": "gala"
},
{
"word": "Laga"
},
{
"word": "laga"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Guillaume Lejean, Voyage en Abyssinie, 1865, page 236",
"text": "Dans une pièce assez spacieuse, remplie de serviteurs, de vassaux, de soldats, corps de garde plutôt que salon, se tenait à demi couché sur un alga (lit de camp que les Arabes nomment angareb) le seigneur du lieu, dont le teint noir répondait assez à ce qu’on m’avait dit de son origine kamante."
},
{
"text": "Angareb (en arabe), alga (en abyssin), sorte de lit-canapé en lanières de cuir ou de peau d’hippopotame. Voyage au Taka, Guillaume Lejean, Notes de fin de page."
},
{
"ref": "Arnauld d’Abbadie, Douze ans de séjour dans la Haute-Éthiopie, 1868",
"text": "Dès le matin, Gabrou m’envoya saluer courtoisement ; dans l’après-midi, je me présentai et je fus introduit sans attendre. Il était à demi couché sur un alga, au fond d’une pièce obscure, pleine de ses hommes d’armes, debout ou accroupis à terre, et conversant entre eux. Il fit lever d’un signe deux notables assis sur un escabeau, au pied de son alga (lit sans panneaux), me fit asseoir à leur place et se mit à presser mon drogman de questions sur mon compte. Celui-ci, rusé et spirituel musulman, avait le don de se concilier son monde ; il intéressa le personnage et me donna l’occasion de l’observer à mon aise."
},
{
"ref": "Arnauld d’Abbadie, Douze ans de séjour dans la Haute-Éthiopie, 1868",
"text": "Sur un haut alga, garni d’un tapis d’Anatolie, la princesse était assise à la turque, entre deux larges coussins recouverts de taies écarlates tombant jusqu’à terre. Sa chevelure, crêpée avec soin, encadrait avantageusement un front large et haut qu’éclairaient de grands et beaux yeux, intelligents et doux ; les plis de sa toge lui cachaient coquettement le bas du visage, qui perdait une grande partie de son charme, lorsqu’en parlant elle découvrait sa bouche disgracieuse."
},
{
"ref": "L. Louis-Lande, Un Voyageur français dans l’Ethiopie méridionale, 1878, page 885",
"text": "Le roi est assis sur un large alga, sorte de divan, couvert de coussins et d’étoffes de soie : autour de lui, debout, se tiennent ses généraux, ses ministres, ses pages, toute sa cour ; sur le seuil, mon escorte se prosterne et embrasse la terre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Éthiopie) Lit de camp, lit-canapé en lanières de cuir."
],
"id": "fr-alga-fr-noun-AB7Sg1uA"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algae",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈæl.dʒi\\",
"\\ˈæl.ɡi\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "brown alga"
},
{
"word": "green alga"
},
{
"word": "red alga"
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"notes": [
"La forme plurielle est beaucoup plus courante."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la botanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We can create biofuel from algae."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Algue."
],
"id": "fr-alga-en-noun-Z1WM~r2W",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈæl.ɡə\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-alga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vininn126-alga.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vininn126-alga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vininn126-alga.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vininn126-alga.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Varsovie (Pologne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-alga.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seaweed"
}
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan",
"orig": "catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
],
"id": "fr-alga-ca-noun-Z1WM~r2W"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-alga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-alga.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-alga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-alga.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-alga.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"El Prat de Llobregat (Espagne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-alga.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algas",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈalɤas\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
],
"id": "fr-alga-es-noun-Z1WM~r2W"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈalɤa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-alga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-alga.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-alga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-alga.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-alga.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Venezuela"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-alga.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en galicien issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galicien",
"orig": "galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
],
"id": "fr-alga-gl-noun-Z1WM~r2W"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en hongrois issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hongrois",
"orig": "hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
],
"id": "fr-alga-hu-noun-Z1WM~r2W"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɒl.ɡɒ\\"
}
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en indonésien issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonésien",
"orig": "indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
],
"id": "fr-alga-id-noun-Z1WM~r2W"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ganggang"
}
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Gaal"
},
{
"word": "gala"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "macroalga"
},
{
"word": "microalga"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alghe",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈal.ɡe\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Algues en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Algue."
],
"id": "fr-alga-it-noun-Z1WM~r2W",
"topics": [
"phycology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈal.ɡa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-Crunchy Cloaky Crackdown-alga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q652_(ita)-Crunchy_Cloaky_Crackdown-alga.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Crunchy_Cloaky_Crackdown-alga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q652_(ita)-Crunchy_Cloaky_Crackdown-alga.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Crunchy_Cloaky_Crackdown-alga.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-Crunchy Cloaky Crackdown-alga.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "qui se nourrit d'algues",
"word": "algensis"
},
{
"translation": "couvert d'algues",
"word": "algosus"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "alga"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "alga"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "algue"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "alga"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté ^([1]) à ligo (« lier »), crase de *alliga, comparez avec allĭgāmen (« lien »).",
"Apparenté ^([2]) à algeō, algor, algidus (« avoir froid, froid, glacial »), au grec ancien ἄλγος, algos (« douleur »). Les idées de froid, de misère et de souffrance sont souvent exprimées dans les langues anciennes par les mêmes mots → voir frigidus.",
"Apparenté ^([3]) à ulva (« ulve »), le sens sous-jacent est « herbe visqueuse »"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "algae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "algă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "algae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "algăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "algās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "algae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "algārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "algae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "algīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "algā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "algīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Horace. S. 2, 5, 8",
"text": "genus et virtus, nisi cum re, vilior alga est",
"translation": "noblesse et courage, si on n'a rien, valent moins qu'une algue."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Algue."
],
"id": "fr-alga-la-noun-Z1WM~r2W"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan",
"orig": "occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algas",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈalgos\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
],
"id": "fr-alga-oc-noun-Z1WM~r2W"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈalɡo\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-alga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-alga.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-alga.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Béarn)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-alga.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugais",
"orig": "portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algas",
"ipas": [
"\\'awgaʃ\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
],
"id": "fr-alga-pt-noun-Z1WM~r2W"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈawɡa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-alga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-alga.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-alga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-alga.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-alga.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-alga.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en slovène issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovène",
"orig": "slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algi",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "alge",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "algo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "algi",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alge",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alge",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alg",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alg",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "algi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "algama",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "algam",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "algo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "algama",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "algami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "algi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "algah",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "algah",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
],
"id": "fr-alga-sl-noun-Z1WM~r2W",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"Plantes en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algae",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈæl.dʒi\\",
"\\ˈæl.ɡi\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "brown alga"
},
{
"word": "green alga"
},
{
"word": "red alga"
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"notes": [
"La forme plurielle est beaucoup plus courante."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"Lexique en anglais de la botanique"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We can create biofuel from algae."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Algue."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈæl.ɡə\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-alga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vininn126-alga.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vininn126-alga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vininn126-alga.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vininn126-alga.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Varsovie (Pologne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-alga.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seaweed"
}
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en catalan",
"Plantes en catalan",
"catalan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-alga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-alga.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-alga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-alga.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-alga.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"El Prat de Llobregat (Espagne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-alga.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"Plantes en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algas",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈalɤas\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈalɤa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-alga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-alga.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-alga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-alga.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-alga.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Venezuela"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-alga.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Gala"
},
{
"word": "gala"
},
{
"word": "Laga"
},
{
"word": "laga"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Guillaume Lejean, Voyage en Abyssinie, 1865, page 236",
"text": "Dans une pièce assez spacieuse, remplie de serviteurs, de vassaux, de soldats, corps de garde plutôt que salon, se tenait à demi couché sur un alga (lit de camp que les Arabes nomment angareb) le seigneur du lieu, dont le teint noir répondait assez à ce qu’on m’avait dit de son origine kamante."
},
{
"text": "Angareb (en arabe), alga (en abyssin), sorte de lit-canapé en lanières de cuir ou de peau d’hippopotame. Voyage au Taka, Guillaume Lejean, Notes de fin de page."
},
{
"ref": "Arnauld d’Abbadie, Douze ans de séjour dans la Haute-Éthiopie, 1868",
"text": "Dès le matin, Gabrou m’envoya saluer courtoisement ; dans l’après-midi, je me présentai et je fus introduit sans attendre. Il était à demi couché sur un alga, au fond d’une pièce obscure, pleine de ses hommes d’armes, debout ou accroupis à terre, et conversant entre eux. Il fit lever d’un signe deux notables assis sur un escabeau, au pied de son alga (lit sans panneaux), me fit asseoir à leur place et se mit à presser mon drogman de questions sur mon compte. Celui-ci, rusé et spirituel musulman, avait le don de se concilier son monde ; il intéressa le personnage et me donna l’occasion de l’observer à mon aise."
},
{
"ref": "Arnauld d’Abbadie, Douze ans de séjour dans la Haute-Éthiopie, 1868",
"text": "Sur un haut alga, garni d’un tapis d’Anatolie, la princesse était assise à la turque, entre deux larges coussins recouverts de taies écarlates tombant jusqu’à terre. Sa chevelure, crêpée avec soin, encadrait avantageusement un front large et haut qu’éclairaient de grands et beaux yeux, intelligents et doux ; les plis de sa toge lui cachaient coquettement le bas du visage, qui perdait une grande partie de son charme, lorsqu’en parlant elle découvrait sa bouche disgracieuse."
},
{
"ref": "L. Louis-Lande, Un Voyageur français dans l’Ethiopie méridionale, 1878, page 885",
"text": "Le roi est assis sur un large alga, sorte de divan, couvert de coussins et d’étoffes de soie : autour de lui, debout, se tiennent ses généraux, ses ministres, ses pages, toute sa cour ; sur le seuil, mon escorte se prosterne et embrasse la terre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Éthiopie) Lit de camp, lit-canapé en lanières de cuir."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en galicien issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en galicien",
"Plantes en galicien",
"galicien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en hongrois issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en hongrois",
"Plantes en hongrois",
"hongrois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɒl.ɡɒ\\"
}
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en indonésien issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en indonésien",
"Plantes en indonésien",
"indonésien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ganggang"
}
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Gaal"
},
{
"word": "gala"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en italien",
"Mots en italien issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en italien",
"italien"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "macroalga"
},
{
"word": "microalga"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alghe",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈal.ɡe\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Algues en italien"
],
"glosses": [
"Algue."
],
"topics": [
"phycology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈal.ɡa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-Crunchy Cloaky Crackdown-alga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q652_(ita)-Crunchy_Cloaky_Crackdown-alga.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Crunchy_Cloaky_Crackdown-alga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q652_(ita)-Crunchy_Cloaky_Crackdown-alga.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Crunchy_Cloaky_Crackdown-alga.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-Crunchy Cloaky Crackdown-alga.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"Plantes en latin",
"latin",
"Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "qui se nourrit d'algues",
"word": "algensis"
},
{
"translation": "couvert d'algues",
"word": "algosus"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "alga"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "alga"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "algue"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "alga"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté ^([1]) à ligo (« lier »), crase de *alliga, comparez avec allĭgāmen (« lien »).",
"Apparenté ^([2]) à algeō, algor, algidus (« avoir froid, froid, glacial »), au grec ancien ἄλγος, algos (« douleur »). Les idées de froid, de misère et de souffrance sont souvent exprimées dans les langues anciennes par les mêmes mots → voir frigidus.",
"Apparenté ^([3]) à ulva (« ulve »), le sens sous-jacent est « herbe visqueuse »"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "algae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "algă",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "algae",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "algăm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "algās",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "algae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "algārŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "algae",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "algīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "algā",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "algīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Horace. S. 2, 5, 8",
"text": "genus et virtus, nisi cum re, vilior alga est",
"translation": "noblesse et courage, si on n'a rien, valent moins qu'une algue."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Algue."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en occitan",
"Occitan en graphie normalisée",
"Plantes en occitan",
"occitan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algas",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈalgos\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie normalisée"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈalɡo\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-alga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-alga.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-alga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-alga.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-alga.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Béarn)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-alga.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en portugais",
"Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en portugais",
"Plantes en portugais",
"portugais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algas",
"ipas": [
"\\'awgaʃ\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈawɡa\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-alga.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-alga.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-alga.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-alga.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-MedK1-alga.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-alga.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en slovène",
"Mots en slovène issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en slovène",
"Plantes en slovène",
"slovène"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin alga."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "algi",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "alge",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "algo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "algi",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alge",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alge",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alg",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alg",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "algi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "algama",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "algam",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "algo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "algama",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "algami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "algi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "algah",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "algah",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Algue."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alga meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.