See affut on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "affuter"
},
{
"word": "affûter"
},
{
"sense": "technique de chasse dans laquelle le prédateur attend à l’affut la proie",
"word": "chasse à l’affut"
},
{
"word": "chasser à l’affut"
},
{
"word": "être à l’affut"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1445) On trouve la forme affeul (« support à canon »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "affuts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affût",
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe traditionnelle"
]
},
{
"form": "affus",
"sense": "orthographe vieillie"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
],
[
35,
41
],
[
56,
62
]
],
"text": "Il y a des affuts non mobiles, des affuts roulants, des affuts glissants."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "Affut de canon."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
39
]
],
"text": "Mettre une pièce de canon sur son affut."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Machine de bois ou de métal servant à supporter ou à transporter une pièce d’artillerie."
],
"id": "fr-affut-fr-noun-14pxbw~8"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la papeterie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la technique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Châssis de bois qui formait le moule pour puiser les feuilles de papier."
],
"id": "fr-affut-fr-noun-gDYZRV6Z",
"raw_tags": [
"Papeterie"
],
"topics": [
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la chasse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
39
]
],
"text": "Attendre un loup, un sanglier à l’affut."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"text": "Sortir de son affut."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Signifie l’endroit où on se poste pour attendre le gibier à la sortie du bois ou à la rentrée."
],
"id": "fr-affut-fr-noun-qJQ~i9Dg",
"topics": [
"hunting"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.fy\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "afusto"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "afusto"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "affusto"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "affustu"
}
],
"word": "affut"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en angevin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angevin",
"orig": "angevin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "affuts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Angevin",
"lang_code": "angevin",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Santé."
],
"id": "fr-affut-angevin-verb-J7Xe8lCL"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "affut"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en angevin",
"angevin"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "affuts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Angevin",
"lang_code": "angevin",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Santé."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "affut"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en sicilien",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "affuter"
},
{
"word": "affûter"
},
{
"sense": "technique de chasse dans laquelle le prédateur attend à l’affut la proie",
"word": "chasse à l’affut"
},
{
"word": "chasser à l’affut"
},
{
"word": "être à l’affut"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1445) On trouve la forme affeul (« support à canon »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "affuts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affût",
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe traditionnelle"
]
},
{
"form": "affus",
"sense": "orthographe vieillie"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"orthographe rectifiée de 1990"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
],
[
35,
41
],
[
56,
62
]
],
"text": "Il y a des affuts non mobiles, des affuts roulants, des affuts glissants."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"text": "Affut de canon."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
39
]
],
"text": "Mettre une pièce de canon sur son affut."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Machine de bois ou de métal servant à supporter ou à transporter une pièce d’artillerie."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la papeterie",
"Lexique en français de la technique"
],
"glosses": [
"Châssis de bois qui formait le moule pour puiser les feuilles de papier."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Papeterie"
],
"topics": [
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la chasse"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
39
]
],
"text": "Attendre un loup, un sanglier à l’affut."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"text": "Sortir de son affut."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Signifie l’endroit où on se poste pour attendre le gibier à la sortie du bois ou à la rentrée."
],
"topics": [
"hunting"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.fy\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "afusto"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "afusto"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "affusto"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "affustu"
}
],
"word": "affut"
}
Download raw JSONL data for affut meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.