See affubler on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "bluffera"
},
{
"word": "bufflera"
},
{
"word": "raffuble"
},
{
"word": "raffublé"
},
{
"word": "rebluffa"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien français préfixés avec a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "désaffubler"
},
{
"word": "réaffubler"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien français afublerdérivé de fubler, avec le préfixe a-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "affubler",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en affublant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿a.fy.blɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "affublant",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fy.blɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’affuble",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu affubles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on affuble",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous affublons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.fy.blɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous affublez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles affublent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’affublais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.fy.blɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu affublais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.fy.blɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on affublait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.fy.blɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous affublions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.fy.bli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous affubliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.fy.bli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles affublaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.fy.blɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’affublai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu affublas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.fy.bla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on affubla",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.fy.bla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous affublâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.fy.blam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous affublâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.fy.blat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles affublèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.fy.blɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’affublerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.fy.blə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu affubleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.fy.blə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on affublera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.fy.blə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous affublerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.fy.blə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous affublerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.fy.blə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles affubleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.fy.blə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’affuble",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu affubles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on affuble",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous affublions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.fy.bli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous affubliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.fy.bli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles affublent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’affublasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.fy.blas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu affublasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.fy.blas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on affublât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.fy.bla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous affublassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.fy.bla.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous affublassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.fy.bla.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles affublassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.fy.blas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’affublerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.fy.blə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu affublerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.fy.blə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on affublerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.fy.blə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous affublerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.fy.blə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous affubleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.fy.blə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles affubleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.fy.blə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "affuble",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "affublons",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fy.blɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "affublez",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "s’affubler",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "« Quentin Durward », tome 15 des Œuvres de Walter Scott, traduites et annotées par Auguste-Jean-Baptiste Defauconpret, Paris : chez Furne, Charles Gosselin & Perrotin, 1835, note (p), page 551",
"text": "[…], ce même roi de France, faute d'un héraut […], fut contraint de suborner un valet, de l’affubler d'une bannière de trompette avec un trou an milieu , afin que le prétendu héraut passât sa tête au travers, et la jetât sur ses épaules en guise d'une cotte d'armes aux armes de France."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Jouhandeau, Chaminadour, Gallimard, 1941 et 1953, collection Le Livre de Poche, page 106",
"text": "Quelle pitié c'était de les voir toutes les deux, jolies, l’une blonde, l’autre brune, affublées comme des mendiantes, la grâce et la douceur en personnes."
},
{
"ref": "Elsa Triolet, Le premier accroc coûte deux cents francs, 1944, réédition Cercle du Bibliophile, page 65",
"text": "Des Allemands… des Italiens aussi… Ils ont une de ces touches ! Ah ! non, ça, alors, ils sont drôles, ce n’est pas sérieux d’affubler des hommes de plumes de coq !"
},
{
"ref": "Alain Giraudo, Le Respect qu'on se doit, Mon Petit Éditeur, 2014, page 19",
"text": "Malgré les souffrances physiques que j’endure au moment où je trace ces lignes, je me souviens non sans une mélancolie amusée de l’abominable caban bleu marine dont m’affublait l’autrice de mes jours sans tenir compte de mes supplications : […]."
},
{
"text": "S’affubler d’un manteau extraordinaire. — Elle s’affubla d’une longue mante."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couvrir d’un affublement."
],
"id": "fr-affubler-fr-verb-ysk7Z8y3"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Antoine Furetière, Jean-Marc Mandosio, Les mots obsolètes, 1998",
"text": "Les gens faibles se laissent aisément affubler par des directeurs et par des flatteurs."
},
{
"ref": "La lettre politique deLaurent Joffrin, « États-Unis : la faillite populiste », dans Libération du 8 avril 2020",
"text": "Mais le populisme est un récit idéologique qui se met à l’abri des atteintes de la réalité, et se fonde sur la désignation d’un ennemi affublé de tous les vices, les élites du savoir et de la compétence."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couvrir ; recouvrir."
],
"id": "fr-affubler-fr-verb-9cMN6vx0",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
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],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "disfressar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "guarnir"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "odijevati se smiješno"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "izvrgnuti se ruglu"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "recubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "uitdossen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "optuigen"
}
],
"word": "affubler"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "bluffera"
},
{
"word": "bufflera"
},
{
"word": "raffuble"
},
{
"word": "raffublé"
},
{
"word": "rebluffa"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dérivations en ancien français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en ancien français préfixés avec a-",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "désaffubler"
},
{
"word": "réaffubler"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien français afublerdérivé de fubler, avec le préfixe a-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "affubler",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en affublant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿a.fy.blɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "affublant",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fy.blɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’affuble",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu affubles",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on affuble",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous affublons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.fy.blɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous affublez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles affublent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’affublais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.fy.blɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu affublais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.fy.blɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on affublait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.fy.blɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous affublions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.fy.bli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous affubliez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.fy.bli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles affublaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.fy.blɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’affublai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu affublas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.fy.bla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on affubla",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.fy.bla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous affublâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.fy.blam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous affublâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.fy.blat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles affublèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.fy.blɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’affublerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.fy.blə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu affubleras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.fy.blə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on affublera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.fy.blə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous affublerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.fy.blə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous affublerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.fy.blə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles affubleront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.fy.blə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’affuble",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu affubles",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on affuble",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous affublions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.fy.bli.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous affubliez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.fy.bli.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles affublent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’affublasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.fy.blas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu affublasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.fy.blas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on affublât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.fy.bla\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous affublassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.fy.bla.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous affublassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.fy.bla.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles affublassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.fy.blas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’affublerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.fy.blə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu affublerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.fy.blə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on affublerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.fy.blə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous affublerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.fy.blə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous affubleriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.fy.blə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles affubleraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.fy.blə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "affuble",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fybl\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "affublons",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fy.blɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "affublez",
"ipas": [
"\\a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez affublé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿a.fy.ble\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/affubler",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "s’affubler",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "« Quentin Durward », tome 15 des Œuvres de Walter Scott, traduites et annotées par Auguste-Jean-Baptiste Defauconpret, Paris : chez Furne, Charles Gosselin & Perrotin, 1835, note (p), page 551",
"text": "[…], ce même roi de France, faute d'un héraut […], fut contraint de suborner un valet, de l’affubler d'une bannière de trompette avec un trou an milieu , afin que le prétendu héraut passât sa tête au travers, et la jetât sur ses épaules en guise d'une cotte d'armes aux armes de France."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Jouhandeau, Chaminadour, Gallimard, 1941 et 1953, collection Le Livre de Poche, page 106",
"text": "Quelle pitié c'était de les voir toutes les deux, jolies, l’une blonde, l’autre brune, affublées comme des mendiantes, la grâce et la douceur en personnes."
},
{
"ref": "Elsa Triolet, Le premier accroc coûte deux cents francs, 1944, réédition Cercle du Bibliophile, page 65",
"text": "Des Allemands… des Italiens aussi… Ils ont une de ces touches ! Ah ! non, ça, alors, ils sont drôles, ce n’est pas sérieux d’affubler des hommes de plumes de coq !"
},
{
"ref": "Alain Giraudo, Le Respect qu'on se doit, Mon Petit Éditeur, 2014, page 19",
"text": "Malgré les souffrances physiques que j’endure au moment où je trace ces lignes, je me souviens non sans une mélancolie amusée de l’abominable caban bleu marine dont m’affublait l’autrice de mes jours sans tenir compte de mes supplications : […]."
},
{
"text": "S’affubler d’un manteau extraordinaire. — Elle s’affubla d’une longue mante."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couvrir d’un affublement."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Antoine Furetière, Jean-Marc Mandosio, Les mots obsolètes, 1998",
"text": "Les gens faibles se laissent aisément affubler par des directeurs et par des flatteurs."
},
{
"ref": "La lettre politique deLaurent Joffrin, « États-Unis : la faillite populiste », dans Libération du 8 avril 2020",
"text": "Mais le populisme est un récit idéologique qui se met à l’abri des atteintes de la réalité, et se fonde sur la désignation d’un ennemi affublé de tous les vices, les élites du savoir et de la compétence."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couvrir ; recouvrir."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.fy.ble\\"
},
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-affubler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-affubler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-affubler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-affubler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-affubler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-affubler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Touam-affubler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Touam-affubler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Touam-affubler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Touam-affubler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Touam-affubler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Saint-Étienne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Touam-affubler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-affubler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-affubler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-affubler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-affubler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LuneMarine_(DSwissK)-affubler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"canton du Valais (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LuneMarine (DSwissK)-affubler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-affubler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-affubler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-affubler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-affubler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-affubler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-affubler.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-affubler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-affubler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-affubler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-affubler.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-affubler.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-affubler.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "disfressar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "guarnir"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "odijevati se smiješno"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "izvrgnuti se ruglu"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "recubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "uitdossen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "optuigen"
}
],
"word": "affubler"
}
Download raw JSONL data for affubler meaning in All languages combined (22.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.