See affre on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "raffe"
},
{
"word": "raffé"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "affreux"
},
{
"word": "affreusement"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1460) De l’ancien occitan affre (« horreur, effroi »), du gothique *aifrs (« âcre, amer » et « horrible, terrible »), le sens d'« âcre, amer » est dans l’italien afro (« âcre, sur »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "affres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"surtout employé au pluriel."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Société française de neurologie, Société de neurologie de Paris, Revue neurologique, volume 17, 1909",
"text": "Au-dessus de ces diverses affres, localisées aux centres de sensibilité de chaque appareil, se trouve l’affre générale, l’angoisse, l’anxiété capitale, celle de tout notre être et de toute notre conscience."
},
{
"text": "Quel océan, ses cœurs ! quel orage, ses nerfs !\nQuels nœuds de volontés serrés en son mystère !\nVictorieuse, elle [la ville] absorbe la terre ;\nVaincue, elle est l’affre de l’univers :\nToujours, en son triomphe ou ses défaites,\nElle apparaît géante, et son cri et son nom luit,\nEt la clarté que font ses feux dans la nuit\nRayonne au loin, jusqu’aux planètes ! — (Émile Verhaeren, Les Villes tentaculaires, 1895, pages 116-117)"
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Arnac, Le Brelan de joie, 1946",
"text": "… et le soleil, rouge de colère, court après la lune - qui, pâle d’affre, s’enfuit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grande peur, extrême frayeur, terrible effroi."
],
"id": "fr-affre-fr-noun-xubkJ0bF"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\afʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-affre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-affre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-affre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-affre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-affre.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Nancy (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-affre.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "transe"
},
{
"word": "angoisse"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Qual"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fear"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "horror"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "ànsia"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "espant"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "veliki strah"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "strah i trepet"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "dødsangst"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ansia"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pánico"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kultos"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kwelling"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "doodsangst"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ànsia"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ânsia"
}
],
"word": "affre"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "raffe"
},
{
"word": "raffé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien occitan",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "affreux"
},
{
"word": "affreusement"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1460) De l’ancien occitan affre (« horreur, effroi »), du gothique *aifrs (« âcre, amer » et « horrible, terrible »), le sens d'« âcre, amer » est dans l’italien afro (« âcre, sur »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "affres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"surtout employé au pluriel."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Société française de neurologie, Société de neurologie de Paris, Revue neurologique, volume 17, 1909",
"text": "Au-dessus de ces diverses affres, localisées aux centres de sensibilité de chaque appareil, se trouve l’affre générale, l’angoisse, l’anxiété capitale, celle de tout notre être et de toute notre conscience."
},
{
"text": "Quel océan, ses cœurs ! quel orage, ses nerfs !\nQuels nœuds de volontés serrés en son mystère !\nVictorieuse, elle [la ville] absorbe la terre ;\nVaincue, elle est l’affre de l’univers :\nToujours, en son triomphe ou ses défaites,\nElle apparaît géante, et son cri et son nom luit,\nEt la clarté que font ses feux dans la nuit\nRayonne au loin, jusqu’aux planètes ! — (Émile Verhaeren, Les Villes tentaculaires, 1895, pages 116-117)"
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Arnac, Le Brelan de joie, 1946",
"text": "… et le soleil, rouge de colère, court après la lune - qui, pâle d’affre, s’enfuit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grande peur, extrême frayeur, terrible effroi."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\afʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-affre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-affre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-affre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-affre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-affre.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Nancy (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-affre.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "transe"
},
{
"word": "angoisse"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Qual"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fear"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "horror"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "ànsia"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "espant"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "veliki strah"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "strah i trepet"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "dødsangst"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ansia"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pánico"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kultos"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kwelling"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "doodsangst"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ànsia"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ânsia"
}
],
"word": "affre"
}
Download raw JSONL data for affre meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.