See acus on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en gaulois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots attestés en gaulois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -us, -eris",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gaulois",
"orig": "gaulois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en gaulois incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Mot attesté dans les noms propres Acus, Acco et Diacus (composé du préfixe négatif di- et de acu-/acus).",
"Remonte à la racine *ak- (pointu).",
"À comparer avec les adjectifs dioc (paresseux) en vieux cornique, diauc en vieux gallois^([2])."
],
"lang": "Gaulois",
"lang_code": "gaulois",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"related": [
{
"word": "acu-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rapide."
],
"id": "fr-acus-gaulois-adj-ba~NtepN"
}
],
"word": "acus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms féminins de la quatrième déclinaison en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "fabricant d'aiguilles",
"word": "ăcŭārĭus"
},
{
"translation": "petite aiguille",
"word": "ăcŭcŭla"
},
{
"translation": "petite aiguille",
"word": "ăcŭla"
},
{
"translation": "qui a des aiguillons, qui a des piquants - subtil, pointu",
"word": "ăcŭlĕātus"
},
{
"translation": "aiguillon, dard, pointe (d'un trait)",
"word": "ăcŭlĕus"
},
{
"translation": "pointe, fer de lance, sommet (d'un cône), queue d'un animal, dard, aiguillon",
"word": "ăcūmĕn"
},
{
"translation": "qui sert à aiguiser",
"word": "ăcūmĭnārĭus"
},
{
"translation": "aiguisé, pointu",
"word": "ăcūmĭnātus"
},
{
"translation": "rendre pointu, aiguiser, affiler",
"word": "ăcūmĭno"
},
{
"translation": "rendre aigu, rendre pointu, aiguiser, rendre tranchant",
"word": "ăcŭo"
},
{
"translation": "rendre aigu, aiguiser",
"word": "exacuo"
},
{
"translation": "rendre pointu le bout, tailler en pointe",
"word": "praeacuo"
},
{
"translation": "aux pieds affutés, rapide",
"word": "ăcūpedius"
},
{
"translation": "broderie",
"word": "ăcūpictura"
},
{
"translation": "brodé",
"word": "ăcūpictus"
},
{
"translation": "terminé en pointe",
"word": "ăcūtālis"
},
{
"translation": "aiguisé",
"word": "ăcūtātus"
},
{
"translation": "aiguisage",
"word": "ăcūtēla"
},
{
"translation": "qui a des angles aigus",
"word": "ăcūtĭangŭlus"
},
{
"translation": "angle aigu",
"word": "acutiangulum"
},
{
"translation": "rémouleur",
"word": "ăcūtĭātŏr"
},
{
"translation": "aiguiser",
"word": "ăcūto"
},
{
"translation": "d'une manière un peu piquante",
"word": "ăcūtŭlē"
},
{
"translation": "légèrement aigu, un peu subtil, un peu fin",
"word": "ăcūtŭlus"
},
{
"translation": "aiguisage",
"word": "ăcūtŭs"
},
{
"translation": "aigu, aiguisé, tranchant",
"word": "ăcūtus"
},
{
"word": "acutum"
},
{
"word": "acuta"
},
{
"translation": "de façon aiguë, d'une manière perçante",
"word": "ăcūtē"
},
{
"translation": "houx",
"word": "aquifolium"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
", (Nom commun 2) Dérivé de acĕo, acēre, acui (« aigrir ») dont le sens s’est… émoussé et qui donne aussi ācĕr (« aigu, tranchant, perçant, vif, âcre »), acidus. Comparez acus avec le grec ancien ἀκή, akê."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "acūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "acūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "acūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "acūs",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "acuum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "acūi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "acū",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "acubus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "acū",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "acubus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Virgile. En. 9, 582",
"text": "acu pingere",
"translation": "broder."
},
{
"ref": "Plaute. Rud. 5, 2, 19",
"text": "acu rem tetigisti",
"translation": "tu as mis le doigt dessus, tu as deviné."
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Mil. 65",
"text": "vulnu acus punctum",
"translation": "blessure faite avec une aiguille"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aiguille (à coudre, à broder), épingle, aiguille (pour se peindre les sourcils), aiguille de chirurgien."
],
"id": "fr-acus-la-noun-pfndelV6"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ardillon d'une boucle."
],
"id": "fr-acus-la-noun-H94aQ3b1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms féminins de la quatrième déclinaison en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "acī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ace",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "acōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "acī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "acōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "acō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "acīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "acō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "acīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin de la zoologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aiguille (poisson de mer)."
],
"id": "fr-acus-la-noun-RjU8TIid",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms féminins de la quatrième déclinaison en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Modèle étyl sans langue précisée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du Erreur modèle étyl : langue inconnue ou absente *h₂éḱos (« pointe, poils ; épi, brin, arête, balle »), de la même racine *h₂eḱ- (« pointu ») que ses homonymes. Apparenté à agna (« épi ») au proto-germanique *ahaz (« oreille »), au grec ancien ἄχυρον, ákhuron (« son du blé »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "acera",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "aceris",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "acerum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "acerī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "aceribus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "acerĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "aceribus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin de l’agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Balle du blé, de l'avoine…, cosse des légumes."
],
"id": "fr-acus-la-noun-00Mp-hk2",
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "acus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en gaulois",
"Mots attestés en gaulois",
"Mots en latin suffixés avec -us, -eris",
"gaulois",
"Étymologies en gaulois incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Mot attesté dans les noms propres Acus, Acco et Diacus (composé du préfixe négatif di- et de acu-/acus).",
"Remonte à la racine *ak- (pointu).",
"À comparer avec les adjectifs dioc (paresseux) en vieux cornique, diauc en vieux gallois^([2])."
],
"lang": "Gaulois",
"lang_code": "gaulois",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"related": [
{
"word": "acu-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rapide."
]
}
],
"word": "acus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"Noms féminins de la quatrième déclinaison en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "fabricant d'aiguilles",
"word": "ăcŭārĭus"
},
{
"translation": "petite aiguille",
"word": "ăcŭcŭla"
},
{
"translation": "petite aiguille",
"word": "ăcŭla"
},
{
"translation": "qui a des aiguillons, qui a des piquants - subtil, pointu",
"word": "ăcŭlĕātus"
},
{
"translation": "aiguillon, dard, pointe (d'un trait)",
"word": "ăcŭlĕus"
},
{
"translation": "pointe, fer de lance, sommet (d'un cône), queue d'un animal, dard, aiguillon",
"word": "ăcūmĕn"
},
{
"translation": "qui sert à aiguiser",
"word": "ăcūmĭnārĭus"
},
{
"translation": "aiguisé, pointu",
"word": "ăcūmĭnātus"
},
{
"translation": "rendre pointu, aiguiser, affiler",
"word": "ăcūmĭno"
},
{
"translation": "rendre aigu, rendre pointu, aiguiser, rendre tranchant",
"word": "ăcŭo"
},
{
"translation": "rendre aigu, aiguiser",
"word": "exacuo"
},
{
"translation": "rendre pointu le bout, tailler en pointe",
"word": "praeacuo"
},
{
"translation": "aux pieds affutés, rapide",
"word": "ăcūpedius"
},
{
"translation": "broderie",
"word": "ăcūpictura"
},
{
"translation": "brodé",
"word": "ăcūpictus"
},
{
"translation": "terminé en pointe",
"word": "ăcūtālis"
},
{
"translation": "aiguisé",
"word": "ăcūtātus"
},
{
"translation": "aiguisage",
"word": "ăcūtēla"
},
{
"translation": "qui a des angles aigus",
"word": "ăcūtĭangŭlus"
},
{
"translation": "angle aigu",
"word": "acutiangulum"
},
{
"translation": "rémouleur",
"word": "ăcūtĭātŏr"
},
{
"translation": "aiguiser",
"word": "ăcūto"
},
{
"translation": "d'une manière un peu piquante",
"word": "ăcūtŭlē"
},
{
"translation": "légèrement aigu, un peu subtil, un peu fin",
"word": "ăcūtŭlus"
},
{
"translation": "aiguisage",
"word": "ăcūtŭs"
},
{
"translation": "aigu, aiguisé, tranchant",
"word": "ăcūtus"
},
{
"word": "acutum"
},
{
"word": "acuta"
},
{
"translation": "de façon aiguë, d'une manière perçante",
"word": "ăcūtē"
},
{
"translation": "houx",
"word": "aquifolium"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
", (Nom commun 2) Dérivé de acĕo, acēre, acui (« aigrir ») dont le sens s’est… émoussé et qui donne aussi ācĕr (« aigu, tranchant, perçant, vif, âcre »), acidus. Comparez acus avec le grec ancien ἀκή, akê."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "acūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "acūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "acūs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "acūs",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "acuum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "acūi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "acū",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "acubus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "acū",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "acubus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Virgile. En. 9, 582",
"text": "acu pingere",
"translation": "broder."
},
{
"ref": "Plaute. Rud. 5, 2, 19",
"text": "acu rem tetigisti",
"translation": "tu as mis le doigt dessus, tu as deviné."
},
{
"ref": "Cicéron, Mil. 65",
"text": "vulnu acus punctum",
"translation": "blessure faite avec une aiguille"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aiguille (à coudre, à broder), épingle, aiguille (pour se peindre les sourcils), aiguille de chirurgien."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ardillon d'une boucle."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"Noms féminins de la quatrième déclinaison en latin",
"latin"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "acī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ace",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acī",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "acōs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "acī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "acōrum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "acō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "acīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "acō",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "acīs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en latin de la zoologie",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Aiguille (poisson de mer)."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"Noms communs en latin",
"Noms féminins de la quatrième déclinaison en latin",
"Wiktionnaire:Modèle étyl sans langue précisée",
"latin",
"Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du Erreur modèle étyl : langue inconnue ou absente *h₂éḱos (« pointe, poils ; épi, brin, arête, balle »), de la même racine *h₂eḱ- (« pointu ») que ses homonymes. Apparenté à agna (« épi ») au proto-germanique *ahaz (« oreille »), au grec ancien ἄχυρον, ákhuron (« son du blé »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "acera",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "aceris",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "acerum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "acerī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "aceribus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "acerĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "aceribus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en latin de l’agriculture",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Balle du blé, de l'avoine…, cosse des légumes."
],
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "acus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acus meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.