See abnégation on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\jɔ̃\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en azéri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en franc-comtois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en solrésol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin abnegatio (« refus »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abnégations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, La Femme de trente ans, Paris, 1832",
"text": "Cette responsabilité d’honneur, cette abnégation magnifique donnèrent insensiblement à la jeune marquise une dignité de femme, une conscience de vertu […]."
},
{
"ref": "Alfred de Vigny, Servitude et grandeur militaires, 1835",
"text": "L’Abnégation du Guerrier est une croix plus lourde que celle du Martyr. Il faut l’avoir portée longtemps pour en savoir la grandeur et le poids."
},
{
"ref": "Georges Sorel, Réflexions sur la violence, Chapitre VII, La morale des producteurs, 1908, page 330",
"text": "Si donc l’histoire récompense l’abnégation résignée des hommes qui luttent sans se plaindre et accomplissent sans profit une grande œuvre de l'histoire, comme l'affirme Renan, nous avons une raison nouvelle de croire à l'avènement du socialisme, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Thomas Pesquet, Laure Belot, Thomas Pesquet : « Le plus grand obstacle à la réussite est l’autocensure », Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 7 janvier 2019",
"text": "Je n’ai pas de leçons à donner, mais s’il y avait eu des smartphones quand j’avais 18 ou 20 ans, je ne sais pas si j’aurais eu le même parcours. Car il m’a demandé beaucoup de travail et un peu d’abnégation."
},
{
"ref": "Julia Deck, Ann d’Angleterre, chapitre 23, Le Seuil, Paris, 2024, page 243",
"text": "L’abnégation ne figure pas au rang de mes qualités distinctives."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Renoncement, sacrifice."
],
"id": "fr-abnégation-fr-noun-rohOXdiT"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la théologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pour s’attacher uniquement à Dieu, il fait abnégation de ce que l’homme a de plus cher."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Détachement de tout ce qui n’a pas rapport à Dieu."
],
"id": "fr-abnégation-fr-noun-Jol2Ljem",
"topics": [
"theology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ab.ne.ɡa.sjɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ab.ne.ɡa.sjɔ̃\\",
"rhymes": "\\jɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ab.ne.ɡa.sjɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-abnégation.ogg",
"ipa": "yn ab.n̪e.ɡa.sjɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Fr-abnégation.ogg/Fr-abnégation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-abnégation.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-abnégation.wav",
"ipa": "ab.n̪e.ɡa.sjɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-abnégation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-abnégation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-abnégation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-abnégation.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-abnégation.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-ClasseNoes-abnégation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q150_(fra)-ClasseNoes-abnégation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-ClasseNoes-abnégation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q150_(fra)-ClasseNoes-abnégation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-ClasseNoes-abnégation.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-ClasseNoes-abnégation.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-abnégation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-abnégation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-abnégation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-abnégation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-abnégation.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Mulhouse (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-abnégation.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "verloëning"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "selfverloëning"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Entsagung"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Selbstverleugnung"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "selflessness"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "self-sacrifice"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "abnegation"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "self-denial"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "fədakarlıq"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "abnegazio"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "odricanje"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "samopožrtvovnost"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "abnegación"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "malkonfeso"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "malagnosko"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "abnegacio"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "avnoktan"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "sjálvsavnoktan"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kieltäymys"
},
{
"lang": "Franc-comtois",
"lang_code": "fc",
"word": "lédge"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "renonci"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "abnego"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "sjálfsafneitun"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "abnegazione"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "vobuca"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "abnegatio"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verloochening"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verzaking"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ontkenning"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "abnegatie"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zelfverloochening"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "abnegacion"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegacja"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wyrzeczenie"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "abnegação"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "desprendimento"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "abnegație"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "самоотверженность"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "самоотречение"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "biehttalus"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "m'irela"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "självuppoffring"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "försakelse"
}
],
"word": "abnégation"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\jɔ̃\\",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en franc-comtois",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en suédois",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIVᵉ siècle) Du latin abnegatio (« refus »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abnégations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, La Femme de trente ans, Paris, 1832",
"text": "Cette responsabilité d’honneur, cette abnégation magnifique donnèrent insensiblement à la jeune marquise une dignité de femme, une conscience de vertu […]."
},
{
"ref": "Alfred de Vigny, Servitude et grandeur militaires, 1835",
"text": "L’Abnégation du Guerrier est une croix plus lourde que celle du Martyr. Il faut l’avoir portée longtemps pour en savoir la grandeur et le poids."
},
{
"ref": "Georges Sorel, Réflexions sur la violence, Chapitre VII, La morale des producteurs, 1908, page 330",
"text": "Si donc l’histoire récompense l’abnégation résignée des hommes qui luttent sans se plaindre et accomplissent sans profit une grande œuvre de l'histoire, comme l'affirme Renan, nous avons une raison nouvelle de croire à l'avènement du socialisme, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Thomas Pesquet, Laure Belot, Thomas Pesquet : « Le plus grand obstacle à la réussite est l’autocensure », Le Monde. Mis en ligne le 7 janvier 2019",
"text": "Je n’ai pas de leçons à donner, mais s’il y avait eu des smartphones quand j’avais 18 ou 20 ans, je ne sais pas si j’aurais eu le même parcours. Car il m’a demandé beaucoup de travail et un peu d’abnégation."
},
{
"ref": "Julia Deck, Ann d’Angleterre, chapitre 23, Le Seuil, Paris, 2024, page 243",
"text": "L’abnégation ne figure pas au rang de mes qualités distinctives."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Renoncement, sacrifice."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la théologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pour s’attacher uniquement à Dieu, il fait abnégation de ce que l’homme a de plus cher."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Détachement de tout ce qui n’a pas rapport à Dieu."
],
"topics": [
"theology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ab.ne.ɡa.sjɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ab.ne.ɡa.sjɔ̃\\",
"rhymes": "\\jɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ab.ne.ɡa.sjɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-abnégation.ogg",
"ipa": "yn ab.n̪e.ɡa.sjɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Fr-abnégation.ogg/Fr-abnégation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-abnégation.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-abnégation.wav",
"ipa": "ab.n̪e.ɡa.sjɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-abnégation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-abnégation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-abnégation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-abnégation.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-abnégation.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-ClasseNoes-abnégation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q150_(fra)-ClasseNoes-abnégation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-ClasseNoes-abnégation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q150_(fra)-ClasseNoes-abnégation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-ClasseNoes-abnégation.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-ClasseNoes-abnégation.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-abnégation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-abnégation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-abnégation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-abnégation.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-abnégation.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Mulhouse (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-abnégation.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "verloëning"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "selfverloëning"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Entsagung"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Selbstverleugnung"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "selflessness"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "self-sacrifice"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "abnegation"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "self-denial"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "fədakarlıq"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "abnegazio"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "odricanje"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "samopožrtvovnost"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "abnegación"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "malkonfeso"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "malagnosko"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "abnegacio"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "avnoktan"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "sjálvsavnoktan"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "kieltäymys"
},
{
"lang": "Franc-comtois",
"lang_code": "fc",
"word": "lédge"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "renonci"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "abnego"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "sjálfsafneitun"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "abnegazione"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "vobuca"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "abnegatio"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verloochening"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verzaking"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ontkenning"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "abnegatie"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zelfverloochening"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "abnegacion"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abnegacja"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wyrzeczenie"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "abnegação"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "desprendimento"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "abnegație"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "самоотверженность"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "самоотречение"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "biehttalus"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"word": "m'irela"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "självuppoffring"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "försakelse"
}
],
"word": "abnégation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abnégation meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.