See Turin on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Provinces d’Italie en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en amharique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arménien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bosniaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en géorgien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hindi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ligure",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lombard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en marathe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en monégasque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en napolitain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en piémontais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbo-croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchouvache",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en émilien-romagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Taurinum.",
"(c. 1150) Torin."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités du Piémont en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Philippe Delerm, Le trottoir au soleil, Gallimard, 2011, collection Folio, page 41",
"text": "Turin, ce n’est pas vraiment l’Italie. Dans un pays qui possède tant et tant de villes séduisantes, le mot est presque un repoussoir. L’idée d’une industrialisation encombrante, et même la proximité réductrice de la frontière. En contrepoint se fomentent déjà l’idée d’être surpris en bien, le salubre espoir de renverser les archétypes."
},
{
"ref": "JeanSellier, Histoire des langues et des peuples qui les parlent, 2020, La Découverte, page 338",
"text": "Celle des dialectes piémontais correspond à l’ancienne principauté de Piémont, acquise au Moyen Âge par les ducs de Savoie, puis devenue le cœur de leurs États : le transfert de la capitale de Chambéry à Turin date de 1562."
},
{
"ref": "Gérard Mordillat, Ecce Homo, Albin Michel, 2022, page 169",
"text": "Il pleuvait à verse, comme il pleut souvent au mois de mai à Turin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commune et ville d’Italie de la région du Piémont."
],
"id": "fr-Turin-fr-name-TEq8qZHA",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Provinces d’Italie en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Province autour de cette ville."
],
"id": "fr-Turin-fr-name-ZrxpVQ7Y",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ty.ʁɛ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "Turyn"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Amharique",
"lang_code": "am",
"word": "ቶሪኖ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "تورينو"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"word": "Թուրին"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "Турын"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "Торино"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "Torí"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "都靈"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "토리노"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "Torinu"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Émilien-romagnol",
"lang_code": "eml",
"word": "Turén"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"word": "ტურინი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "Τορίνο"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "טורינו"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"word": "टोरीनो"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "Tórínó"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "トリノ"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "Taurinum"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "Turīna"
},
{
"lang": "Ligure",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "Torin"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "Turinas"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Marathe",
"lang_code": "mr",
"word": "तोरिनो"
},
{
"lang": "Monégasque",
"lang_code": "lij-MC",
"word": "Türi̍n"
},
{
"lang": "Napolitain",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "Turino"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Turijn"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "تورین"
},
{
"lang": "Piémontais",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Turyn"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Turim"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "Турин"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"word": "Торино"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "Турин"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "Турін"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "Torino"
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en allemand issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Taurinum."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "(das) Turin",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "(das) Turin",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "(des) Turins",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Turin",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "(dem) Turin",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Italie en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Andreas Danzer, « Pawel Durow, der Mann hinter dem umstrittenen Messenger Telegram », dans Der Standard, 25 août 2024 https://www.derstandard.at/story/3000000233772/pawel-durow-der-mann-hinter-dem-umstrittenen-messenger-telegram texte intégral",
"text": "Pawel Walerjewitsch Durow kam 1984 in Leningrad zur Welt, verbrachte seine Jugend allerdings in Turin, wo sein Vater, ein Linguist, an der Uni lehrte.",
"translation": "Pavel Valerievitch Dourov est né à Léningrad en 1984, mais a passé sa jeunesse à Turin, où son père, linguiste, enseignait à l'université."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"id": "fr-Turin-de-name-F8aG3OVM",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tuˈʁiːn\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Kesisson-Turin.wav",
"ipa": "tuˈʁiːn",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q188_(deu)-Kesisson-Turin.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Kesisson-Turin.wav.mp3",
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],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Taurinum."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Italie en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"id": "fr-Turin-en-name-F8aG3OVM",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Turin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Turin.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Turin.wav.mp3",
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"word": "Turin"
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en basque",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque",
"orig": "basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Italie en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"id": "fr-Turin-eu-name-F8aG3OVM",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Francoprovençal",
"orig": "francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Italie en francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"id": "fr-Turin-frp-name-F8aG3OVM",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en lombard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lombard",
"orig": "lombard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Italie en lombard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"id": "fr-Turin-lmo-name-F8aG3OVM",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en luxembourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgeois",
"orig": "luxembourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Italie en luxembourgeois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"id": "fr-Turin-lb-name-F8aG3OVM",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan",
"orig": "occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Italie en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"id": "fr-Turin-oc-name-F8aG3OVM",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en piémontais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Piémontais",
"orig": "piémontais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Piémontais",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Italie en piémontais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"id": "fr-Turin-pms-name-F8aG3OVM",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en suédois issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Taurinum."
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Italie en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"id": "fr-Turin-sv-name-F8aG3OVM",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Taurinum."
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Italie en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"id": "fr-Turin-cs-name-F8aG3OVM",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms propres en allemand",
"Noms propres en allemand issus d’un mot en latin",
"allemand"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Taurinum."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "(das) Turin",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "(das) Turin",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "(des) Turins",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Turin",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "(dem) Turin",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand",
"Localités d’Italie en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Andreas Danzer, « Pawel Durow, der Mann hinter dem umstrittenen Messenger Telegram », dans Der Standard, 25 août 2024 https://www.derstandard.at/story/3000000233772/pawel-durow-der-mann-hinter-dem-umstrittenen-messenger-telegram texte intégral",
"text": "Pawel Walerjewitsch Durow kam 1984 in Leningrad zur Welt, verbrachte seine Jugend allerdings in Turin, wo sein Vater, ein Linguist, an der Uni lehrte.",
"translation": "Pavel Valerievitch Dourov est né à Léningrad en 1984, mais a passé sa jeunesse à Turin, où son père, linguiste, enseignait à l'université."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tuˈʁiːn\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Kesisson-Turin.wav",
"ipa": "tuˈʁiːn",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q188_(deu)-Kesisson-Turin.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Kesisson-Turin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q188_(deu)-Kesisson-Turin.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Kesisson-Turin.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Francfort-sur-le-Main"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Kesisson-Turin.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms propres en anglais",
"Noms propres en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Taurinum."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Italie en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Turin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Turin.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Turin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Turin.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Turin.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Turin.wav"
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms propres en basque",
"basque"
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Italie en basque"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms propres en francoprovençal",
"francoprovençal"
],
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Italie en francoprovençal"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms propres en français",
"Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Provinces d’Italie en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en amharique",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en arménien",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en biélorusse",
"Traductions en bosniaque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en francoprovençal",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en hindi",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en ligure",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en lombard",
"Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"Traductions en marathe",
"Traductions en monégasque",
"Traductions en napolitain",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en piémontais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en serbo-croate",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchouvache",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"Traductions en émilien-romagnol",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Taurinum.",
"(c. 1150) Torin."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Localités du Piémont en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Philippe Delerm, Le trottoir au soleil, Gallimard, 2011, collection Folio, page 41",
"text": "Turin, ce n’est pas vraiment l’Italie. Dans un pays qui possède tant et tant de villes séduisantes, le mot est presque un repoussoir. L’idée d’une industrialisation encombrante, et même la proximité réductrice de la frontière. En contrepoint se fomentent déjà l’idée d’être surpris en bien, le salubre espoir de renverser les archétypes."
},
{
"ref": "JeanSellier, Histoire des langues et des peuples qui les parlent, 2020, La Découverte, page 338",
"text": "Celle des dialectes piémontais correspond à l’ancienne principauté de Piémont, acquise au Moyen Âge par les ducs de Savoie, puis devenue le cœur de leurs États : le transfert de la capitale de Chambéry à Turin date de 1562."
},
{
"ref": "Gérard Mordillat, Ecce Homo, Albin Michel, 2022, page 169",
"text": "Il pleuvait à verse, comme il pleut souvent au mois de mai à Turin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commune et ville d’Italie de la région du Piémont."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Provinces d’Italie en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Province autour de cette ville."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ty.ʁɛ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-Turin.wav"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "Turyn"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Amharique",
"lang_code": "am",
"word": "ቶሪኖ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "تورينو"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"word": "Թուրին"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "Турын"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "Торино"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "Torí"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "都靈"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "토리노"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "Torinu"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Émilien-romagnol",
"lang_code": "eml",
"word": "Turén"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"word": "ტურინი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "Τορίνο"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "טורינו"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"word": "टोरीनो"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "Tórínó"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "トリノ"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "Taurinum"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "Turīna"
},
{
"lang": "Ligure",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "Torin"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "Turinas"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Marathe",
"lang_code": "mr",
"word": "तोरिनो"
},
{
"lang": "Monégasque",
"lang_code": "lij-MC",
"word": "Türi̍n"
},
{
"lang": "Napolitain",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "Turino"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Turijn"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "تورین"
},
{
"lang": "Piémontais",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Turyn"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Turim"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "Турин"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"word": "Торино"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "Turin"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "Turín"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"word": "Турин"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "Torino"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "Турін"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "Torino"
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms propres en lombard",
"lombard"
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Italie en lombard"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms propres en luxembourgeois",
"luxembourgeois"
],
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Italie en luxembourgeois"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms propres en occitan",
"occitan"
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Italie en occitan"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms propres en piémontais",
"piémontais"
],
"lang": "Piémontais",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Italie en piémontais"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms propres en suédois",
"Noms propres en suédois issus d’un mot en latin",
"suédois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Taurinum."
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Italie en suédois"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms propres en tchèque",
"Noms propres en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
"tchèque"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Taurinum."
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Italie en tchèque"
],
"glosses": [
"Turin (ville italienne)."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Turin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Turin meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.