See 鈍る on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "にぶる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "niburu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍る",
"hiragana": "にぶる",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "niburu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍ら",
"hiragana": "にぶら",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "nibura",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍り",
"hiragana": "にぶり",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "niburi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍る",
"hiragana": "にぶる",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "niburu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍る",
"hiragana": "にぶる",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "niburu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍れ",
"hiragana": "にぶれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "nibure",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍れ",
"hiragana": "にぶれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "nibure",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍って",
"hiragana": "にぶって",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "nibutte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍ります",
"hiragana": "にぶります",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りません",
"hiragana": "にぶりません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍る",
"hiragana": "にぶる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍らない",
"hiragana": "にぶらない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りました",
"hiragana": "にぶりました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りませんでした",
"hiragana": "にぶりませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍った",
"hiragana": "にぶった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nibutta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍らなかった",
"hiragana": "にぶらなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍ると",
"hiragana": "にぶると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "niburu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍ったら",
"hiragana": "にぶったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "nibuttara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍れば",
"hiragana": "にぶれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "nibureba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍るなら",
"hiragana": "にぶるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "niburu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍れ",
"hiragana": "にぶれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "nibure",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍るな",
"hiragana": "にぶるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "niburu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りなさい",
"hiragana": "にぶりなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "niburinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りなさるな",
"hiragana": "にぶりなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "niburinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍ってください",
"hiragana": "にぶってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "nibutte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍らないでください",
"hiragana": "にぶらないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "niburanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りながら",
"hiragana": "にぶりながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍っている",
"hiragana": "にぶっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "nibutte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る"
},
{
"form": "鈍ったり",
"hiragana": "にぶったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "nibuttari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍って",
"hiragana": "にぶって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "nibutte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りましょう",
"hiragana": "にぶりましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "niburimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍ろう",
"hiragana": "にぶろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "niburō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りたい",
"hiragana": "にぶりたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "niburitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る"
},
{
"form": "鈍られる",
"hiragana": "にぶられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "niburareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る"
},
{
"form": "鈍らせる",
"hiragana": "にぶらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "niburaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る"
},
{
"form": "鈍らず",
"hiragana": "にぶらず",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "niburazu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "furui kara niburimasu.",
"text": "古い から 鈍ります。",
"translation": "Je m'affaiblit à cause de ma vielliesse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faiblir, s'affaiblir."
],
"id": "fr-鈍る-ja-verb-CYAIPMx5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ni.bɯ.rɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "弱る"
},
{
"word": "弱まる"
}
],
"word": "鈍る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "にぶる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "niburu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍る",
"hiragana": "にぶる",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "niburu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍ら",
"hiragana": "にぶら",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "nibura",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍り",
"hiragana": "にぶり",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "niburi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍る",
"hiragana": "にぶる",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "niburu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍る",
"hiragana": "にぶる",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "niburu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍れ",
"hiragana": "にぶれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "nibure",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍れ",
"hiragana": "にぶれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "nibure",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍って",
"hiragana": "にぶって",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "nibutte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍ります",
"hiragana": "にぶります",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りません",
"hiragana": "にぶりません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍る",
"hiragana": "にぶる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍らない",
"hiragana": "にぶらない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りました",
"hiragana": "にぶりました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りませんでした",
"hiragana": "にぶりませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍った",
"hiragana": "にぶった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "nibutta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍らなかった",
"hiragana": "にぶらなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍ると",
"hiragana": "にぶると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "niburu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍ったら",
"hiragana": "にぶったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "nibuttara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍れば",
"hiragana": "にぶれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "nibureba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍るなら",
"hiragana": "にぶるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "niburu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍れ",
"hiragana": "にぶれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "nibure",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍るな",
"hiragana": "にぶるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "niburu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りなさい",
"hiragana": "にぶりなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "niburinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りなさるな",
"hiragana": "にぶりなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "niburinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍ってください",
"hiragana": "にぶってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "nibutte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍らないでください",
"hiragana": "にぶらないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "niburanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りながら",
"hiragana": "にぶりながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "niburinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍っている",
"hiragana": "にぶっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "nibutte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る"
},
{
"form": "鈍ったり",
"hiragana": "にぶったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "nibuttari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍って",
"hiragana": "にぶって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "nibutte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りましょう",
"hiragana": "にぶりましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "niburimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍ろう",
"hiragana": "にぶろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "niburō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "鈍りたい",
"hiragana": "にぶりたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "niburitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る"
},
{
"form": "鈍られる",
"hiragana": "にぶられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "niburareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る"
},
{
"form": "鈍らせる",
"hiragana": "にぶらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "niburaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る"
},
{
"form": "鈍らず",
"hiragana": "にぶらず",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "niburazu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/鈍る"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "furui kara niburimasu.",
"text": "古い から 鈍ります。",
"translation": "Je m'affaiblit à cause de ma vielliesse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faiblir, s'affaiblir."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ni.bɯ.rɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "弱る"
},
{
"word": "弱まる"
}
],
"word": "鈍る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 鈍る meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-12 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.