See 選ぶ on Wiktionary
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
" ",
"écriture : Du chinois 選 (选, xuǎn) ; « choisir », « sélectionner »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "えらぶ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "erabu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ば",
"hiragana": "えらば",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "eraba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選び",
"hiragana": "えらび",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "erabi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選んで",
"hiragana": "えらんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "erande",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選びます",
"hiragana": "えらびます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "erabimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選びません",
"hiragana": "えらびません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "erabimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "選ばない",
"hiragana": "えらばない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "erabanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "選びました",
"hiragana": "えらびました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "erabimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "選びませんでした",
"hiragana": "えらびませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "erabimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "選んだ",
"hiragana": "えらんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "eranda",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "選ばなかった",
"hiragana": "えらばなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "erabanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "選ぶと",
"hiragana": "えらぶと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "erabu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選んだら",
"hiragana": "えらんだら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "erandara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選べば",
"hiragana": "えらべば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "erabeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ぶなら",
"hiragana": "えらぶなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "erabu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "選ぶな",
"hiragana": "えらぶな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "erabu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "選びなさい",
"hiragana": "えらびなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "erabinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "選びなさるな",
"hiragana": "えらびなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "erabinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "選んでください",
"hiragana": "えらんでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "erande kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "選ばないでください",
"hiragana": "えらばないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "erabanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "選びながら",
"hiragana": "えらびながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "erabinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "選んでいる",
"hiragana": "えらんでいる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "erande iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選んだり",
"hiragana": "えらんだり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "erandari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選んで",
"hiragana": "えらんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "erande",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "選びましょう",
"hiragana": "えらびましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "erabimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ぼう",
"hiragana": "えらぼう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "erabō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "選びたい",
"hiragana": "えらびたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "erabitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ばれる",
"hiragana": "えらばれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "erabareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ばせる",
"hiragana": "えらばせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "erabaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選べる",
"hiragana": "えらべる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "eraberu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "akusesu hōhō o erande kudasai.",
"text": "アクセス方法を選んで下さい。",
"translation": "Choisissez un moyen d’accès, s’il vous plaît."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sélectionner, choisir."
],
"id": "fr-選ぶ-ja-verb-k0Hd7Wq6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.ra.bɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "選ぶ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
" ",
"écriture : Du chinois 選 (选, xuǎn) ; « choisir », « sélectionner »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "えらぶ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "erabu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ば",
"hiragana": "えらば",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "eraba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選び",
"hiragana": "えらび",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "erabi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選んで",
"hiragana": "えらんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "erande",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選びます",
"hiragana": "えらびます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "erabimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選びません",
"hiragana": "えらびません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "erabimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "選ばない",
"hiragana": "えらばない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "erabanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "選びました",
"hiragana": "えらびました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "erabimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "選びませんでした",
"hiragana": "えらびませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "erabimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "選んだ",
"hiragana": "えらんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "eranda",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "選ばなかった",
"hiragana": "えらばなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "erabanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "選ぶと",
"hiragana": "えらぶと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "erabu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選んだら",
"hiragana": "えらんだら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "erandara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選べば",
"hiragana": "えらべば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "erabeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ぶなら",
"hiragana": "えらぶなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "erabu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "選ぶな",
"hiragana": "えらぶな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "erabu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "選びなさい",
"hiragana": "えらびなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "erabinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "選びなさるな",
"hiragana": "えらびなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "erabinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "選んでください",
"hiragana": "えらんでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "erande kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "選ばないでください",
"hiragana": "えらばないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "erabanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "選びながら",
"hiragana": "えらびながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "erabinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "選んでいる",
"hiragana": "えらんでいる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "erande iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選んだり",
"hiragana": "えらんだり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "erandari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選んで",
"hiragana": "えらんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "erande",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "選びましょう",
"hiragana": "えらびましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "erabimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ぼう",
"hiragana": "えらぼう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "erabō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "選びたい",
"hiragana": "えらびたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "erabitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ばれる",
"hiragana": "えらばれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "erabareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選ばせる",
"hiragana": "えらばせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "erabaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
},
{
"form": "選べる",
"hiragana": "えらべる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "eraberu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/選ぶ"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "akusesu hōhō o erande kudasai.",
"text": "アクセス方法を選んで下さい。",
"translation": "Choisissez un moyen d’accès, s’il vous plaît."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sélectionner, choisir."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.ra.bɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "選ぶ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.