See 違う on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "行き違う"
},
{
"word": "勘違い"
},
{
"word": "すれ違う"
},
{
"word": "違い"
},
{
"word": "違える"
},
{
"word": "手違い"
},
{
"word": "間違い"
},
{
"word": "間違う"
},
{
"word": "間違える"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "違う",
"hiragana": "ちがう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "chigau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違わ",
"hiragana": "ちがわ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "chigawa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違い",
"hiragana": "ちがい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "chigai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違う",
"hiragana": "ちがう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "chigau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違う",
"hiragana": "ちがう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "chigau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違え",
"hiragana": "ちがえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "chigae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違え",
"hiragana": "ちがえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "chigae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違って",
"hiragana": "ちがって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "chigatte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違います",
"hiragana": "ちがいます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chigaimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違いません",
"hiragana": "ちがいません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chigaimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違う",
"hiragana": "ちがう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chigau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "違わない",
"hiragana": "ちがわない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chigawanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "違いました",
"hiragana": "ちがいました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chigaimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "違いませんでした",
"hiragana": "ちがいませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chigaimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "違った",
"hiragana": "ちがった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chigatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "違わなかった",
"hiragana": "ちがわなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chigawanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "違うと",
"hiragana": "ちがうと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "chigau to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違ったら",
"hiragana": "ちがったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "chigattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違えば",
"hiragana": "ちがえば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "chigaeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違うなら",
"hiragana": "ちがうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "chigau nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違え",
"hiragana": "ちがえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chigae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違うな",
"hiragana": "ちがうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chigau na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違いなさい",
"hiragana": "ちがいなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "chigainasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違いなさるな",
"hiragana": "ちがいなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "chigainasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違ってください",
"hiragana": "ちがってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chigatte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違わないでください",
"hiragana": "ちがわないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chigawanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違いながら",
"hiragana": "ちがいながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chigainagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "違っている",
"hiragana": "ちがっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chigatte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違ったり",
"hiragana": "ちがったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "chigattari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違って",
"hiragana": "ちがって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "chigatte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "違いましょう",
"hiragana": "ちがいましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "chigaimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違おう",
"hiragana": "ちがおう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "chigaō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "違いたい",
"hiragana": "ちがいたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "chigaitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違われる",
"hiragana": "ちがわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chigawareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違わせる",
"hiragana": "ちがわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chigawaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違える",
"hiragana": "ちがえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chigaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Nashi to yōnashi wa aji ga chigau.",
"text": "梨と洋梨は味が違う。",
"translation": "Le nashi et la poire ont des goûts différents."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être différent."
],
"id": "fr-違う-ja-verb-vkBVk6Fb"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Chigau an wa arimasuka?",
"text": "違う案はありますか。",
"translation": "Avez-vous une autre proposition ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Autre."
],
"id": "fr-違う-ja-verb-aaOfMnHO",
"raw_tags": [
"Devant un nom"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "“Suzuki-san desu ka?”\n“Chigaimasu.”",
"text": "「鈴木さんですか。」\n「違います。」",
"translation": "— Êtes-vous M. Suzuki ?\n— Non."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ce n’est pas ça. C’est faux."
],
"id": "fr-違う-ja-verb-r-PdFjW5",
"raw_tags": [
"Absolument"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tɕi.ɡa.ɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "異なる"
},
{
"word": "別"
},
{
"word": "いいえ"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "違う"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "行き違う"
},
{
"word": "勘違い"
},
{
"word": "すれ違う"
},
{
"word": "違い"
},
{
"word": "違える"
},
{
"word": "手違い"
},
{
"word": "間違い"
},
{
"word": "間違う"
},
{
"word": "間違える"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "違う",
"hiragana": "ちがう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "chigau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違わ",
"hiragana": "ちがわ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "chigawa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違い",
"hiragana": "ちがい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "chigai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違う",
"hiragana": "ちがう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "chigau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違う",
"hiragana": "ちがう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "chigau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違え",
"hiragana": "ちがえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "chigae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違え",
"hiragana": "ちがえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "chigae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違って",
"hiragana": "ちがって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "chigatte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違います",
"hiragana": "ちがいます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chigaimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違いません",
"hiragana": "ちがいません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chigaimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違う",
"hiragana": "ちがう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chigau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "違わない",
"hiragana": "ちがわない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chigawanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "違いました",
"hiragana": "ちがいました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chigaimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "違いませんでした",
"hiragana": "ちがいませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chigaimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "違った",
"hiragana": "ちがった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chigatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "違わなかった",
"hiragana": "ちがわなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chigawanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "違うと",
"hiragana": "ちがうと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "chigau to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違ったら",
"hiragana": "ちがったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "chigattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違えば",
"hiragana": "ちがえば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "chigaeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違うなら",
"hiragana": "ちがうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "chigau nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違え",
"hiragana": "ちがえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chigae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違うな",
"hiragana": "ちがうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chigau na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違いなさい",
"hiragana": "ちがいなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "chigainasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違いなさるな",
"hiragana": "ちがいなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "chigainasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違ってください",
"hiragana": "ちがってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "chigatte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違わないでください",
"hiragana": "ちがわないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "chigawanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "違いながら",
"hiragana": "ちがいながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "chigainagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "違っている",
"hiragana": "ちがっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chigatte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違ったり",
"hiragana": "ちがったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "chigattari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違って",
"hiragana": "ちがって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "chigatte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "違いましょう",
"hiragana": "ちがいましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "chigaimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違おう",
"hiragana": "ちがおう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "chigaō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "違いたい",
"hiragana": "ちがいたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "chigaitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違われる",
"hiragana": "ちがわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chigawareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違わせる",
"hiragana": "ちがわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chigawaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
},
{
"form": "違える",
"hiragana": "ちがえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "chigaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/違う"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Nashi to yōnashi wa aji ga chigau.",
"text": "梨と洋梨は味が違う。",
"translation": "Le nashi et la poire ont des goûts différents."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Être différent."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Chigau an wa arimasuka?",
"text": "違う案はありますか。",
"translation": "Avez-vous une autre proposition ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Autre."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Devant un nom"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "“Suzuki-san desu ka?”\n“Chigaimasu.”",
"text": "「鈴木さんですか。」\n「違います。」",
"translation": "— Êtes-vous M. Suzuki ?\n— Non."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ce n’est pas ça. C’est faux."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Absolument"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tɕi.ɡa.ɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "異なる"
},
{
"word": "別"
},
{
"word": "いいえ"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "違う"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 違う meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.