See 過ごす on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "見過ごす"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "すごす",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "sugosu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごす",
"hiragana": "すごす",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "sugosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごさ",
"hiragana": "すごさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "sugosa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごし",
"hiragana": "すごし",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "sugoshi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごす",
"hiragana": "すごす",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "sugosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごす",
"hiragana": "すごす",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "sugosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごせ",
"hiragana": "すごせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "sugose",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごせ",
"hiragana": "すごせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "sugose",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごして",
"hiragana": "すごして",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "sugoshite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごします",
"hiragana": "すごします",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sugoshimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごしません",
"hiragana": "すごしません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sugoshimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごす",
"hiragana": "すごす",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sugosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごさない",
"hiragana": "すごさない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sugosanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしました",
"hiragana": "すごしました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sugoshimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしませんでした",
"hiragana": "すごしませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sugoshimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごした",
"hiragana": "すごした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sugoshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごさなかった",
"hiragana": "すごさなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sugosanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごすと",
"hiragana": "すごすと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "sugosu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごしたら",
"hiragana": "すごしたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "sugoshitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごせば",
"hiragana": "すごせば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "sugoseba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごすなら",
"hiragana": "すごすなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "sugosu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごせ",
"hiragana": "すごせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sugose",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごすな",
"hiragana": "すごすな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sugosu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしなさい",
"hiragana": "すごしなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "sugoshinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしなさるな",
"hiragana": "すごしなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "sugoshinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしてください",
"hiragana": "すごしてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sugoshite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごさないでください",
"hiragana": "すごさないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sugosanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしながら",
"hiragana": "すごしながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "sugoshinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしている",
"hiragana": "すごしている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sugoshite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごしたり",
"hiragana": "すごしたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "sugoshitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごして",
"hiragana": "すごして",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "sugoshite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしましょう",
"hiragana": "すごしましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "sugoshimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごそう",
"hiragana": "すごそう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "sugosō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしたい",
"hiragana": "すごしたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "sugoshitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごされる",
"hiragana": "すごされる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sugosareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごさせる",
"hiragana": "すごさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sugosaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごせる",
"hiragana": "すごせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sugoseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "yoi yoru o sugoshite kudasai ne.",
"text": "良い 夜 を 過ごして ください ね。",
"translation": "Passez une bonne soirée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Passer le temps."
],
"id": "fr-過ごす-ja-verb-iYMUI9Up"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sɯ.ɡo.sɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "過ごす"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "見過ごす"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "すごす",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "sugosu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごす",
"hiragana": "すごす",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "sugosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごさ",
"hiragana": "すごさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "sugosa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごし",
"hiragana": "すごし",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "sugoshi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごす",
"hiragana": "すごす",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "sugosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごす",
"hiragana": "すごす",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "sugosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごせ",
"hiragana": "すごせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "sugose",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごせ",
"hiragana": "すごせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "sugose",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごして",
"hiragana": "すごして",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "sugoshite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごします",
"hiragana": "すごします",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sugoshimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごしません",
"hiragana": "すごしません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sugoshimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごす",
"hiragana": "すごす",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sugosu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごさない",
"hiragana": "すごさない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sugosanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしました",
"hiragana": "すごしました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sugoshimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしませんでした",
"hiragana": "すごしませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sugoshimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごした",
"hiragana": "すごした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sugoshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごさなかった",
"hiragana": "すごさなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sugosanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごすと",
"hiragana": "すごすと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "sugosu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごしたら",
"hiragana": "すごしたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "sugoshitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごせば",
"hiragana": "すごせば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "sugoseba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごすなら",
"hiragana": "すごすなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "sugosu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごせ",
"hiragana": "すごせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sugose",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごすな",
"hiragana": "すごすな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sugosu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしなさい",
"hiragana": "すごしなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "sugoshinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしなさるな",
"hiragana": "すごしなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "sugoshinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしてください",
"hiragana": "すごしてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "sugoshite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごさないでください",
"hiragana": "すごさないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "sugosanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしながら",
"hiragana": "すごしながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "sugoshinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしている",
"hiragana": "すごしている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sugoshite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごしたり",
"hiragana": "すごしたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "sugoshitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごして",
"hiragana": "すごして",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "sugoshite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしましょう",
"hiragana": "すごしましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "sugoshimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごそう",
"hiragana": "すごそう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "sugosō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "過ごしたい",
"hiragana": "すごしたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "sugoshitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごされる",
"hiragana": "すごされる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sugosareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごさせる",
"hiragana": "すごさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sugosaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
},
{
"form": "過ごせる",
"hiragana": "すごせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "sugoseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/過ごす"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "yoi yoru o sugoshite kudasai ne.",
"text": "良い 夜 を 過ごして ください ね。",
"translation": "Passez une bonne soirée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Passer le temps."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\sɯ.ɡo.sɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "過ごす"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 過ごす meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.