See 近 on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "alt": "遠", "roman": "yuǎn", "translation": "loin", "word": "远" }, { "alt": "遙遠", "roman": "yáoyuǎn", "translation": "distant, éloigné", "word": "遥远" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en chinois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en minnan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sinogrammes en minnan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinois", "orig": "chinois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Minnan", "orig": "minnan", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "āijìn", "translation": "s'approcher", "word": "挨近" }, { "roman": "bījìn", "word": "approcher" }, { "alt": "瀕近", "roman": "bīnjìn", "translation": "être près", "word": "濒近" }, { "roman": "fùjìn", "translation": "proximité, environs", "word": "附近" }, { "alt": "將近", "roman": "jiāngjìn", "translation": "environ, presque", "word": "将近" }, { "roman": "jiējìn", "translation": "approcher, être près", "word": "接近" }, { "roman": "jìndài", "translation": "contemporain, époque récente", "word": "近代" }, { "alt": "近國", "roman": "jìnguó", "translation": "pays proche", "word": "近国" }, { "alt": "臨近", "roman": "línjìn", "translation": "être proche", "word": "临近" }, { "roman": "jiùjìn", "translation": "proche, à proximité", "word": "就近" }, { "alt": "鄰近", "roman": "línjìn", "translation": "voisin, voisinage", "word": "邻近" }, { "roman": "jìnhu", "translation": "approximatif", "word": "近乎" }, { "alt": "近況", "roman": "jìnkuàng", "translation": "situation actuelle", "word": "近况" }, { "alt": "近來", "roman": "jìnlái", "translation": "depuis peu", "word": "近来" }, { "alt": "近親", "roman": "jìnqīn", "translation": "proche parent", "word": "近亲" }, { "roman": "jìnsì", "translation": "similaire", "word": "近似" }, { "roman": "jìnyīn", "translation": "cause immédiate", "word": "近因" }, { "roman": "kàojìn", "translation": "s'approcher", "word": "靠近" }, { "roman": "pòjìn", "translation": "imminent", "word": "迫近" }, { "alt": "淺近", "roman": "qiǎnjìn", "translation": "simple", "word": "浅近" }, { "alt": "親近", "roman": "qīnjìn", "translation": "intime, proche", "word": "亲近" }, { "roman": "tàijìn", "translation": "trop près", "word": "太近" }, { "alt": "貼近", "roman": "tiējìn", "translation": "coller de près", "word": "贴近" }, { "roman": "xiāngjìn", "translation": "à peu près", "word": "相近" }, { "roman": "xīnjìn", "translation": "récemment, il y a peu", "word": "新近" }, { "roman": "zuìjìn", "translation": "le plus proche", "word": "最近" } ], "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Proche." ], "id": "fr-近-zh-adj-pI0qzO~R" }, { "glosses": [ "Intime." ], "id": "fr-近-zh-adj-61WKjFb3" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "jìn" }, { "ipa": "\\t͡ɕin˥˩\\" }, { "ipa": "\\t͡ɕin˥˩\\", "tags": [ "Mandarin" ] }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "jìn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "EFEO" ], "zh_pron": "kin" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "EFEO" ], "zh_pron": "tsin" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "chin⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "jìn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ" }, { "audio": "zh-jìn.ogg", "ipa": "?", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Zh-jìn.ogg/Zh-jìn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-jìn.ogg" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "kan⁵, gan⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "gan⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "khiun, khiûn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "minbei", "KCR" ], "zh_pron": "gṳ̄ing" }, { "tags": [ "Eastern-Min", "Bang-ua-ce", "Fuzhou" ], "zh_pron": "gê̤ṳng" }, { "tags": [ "Min", "Peh-oe-ji", "Hokkien", "Fujian", "Taiwan" ], "zh_pron": "kūn, kǔn, kīn, kīrn" }, { "tags": [ "Min", "Chaozhou", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "geng⁶, bhua⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh_pron": "jjin (T3)" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡɨn^X\\", "tags": [ "Medieval-Chinese" ] }, { "ipa": "\\ɡɨnᴴ\\", "tags": [ "Medieval-Chinese" ] }, { "ipa": "\\*N-kərʔ\\", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:Baxter–Sagart" ], "tags": [ "Old-Chinese" ] }, { "ipa": "\\*s-N-kərʔ-s\\", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:Baxter–Sagart" ], "tags": [ "Old-Chinese" ] }, { "ipa": "\\*ɡɯnʔ\\", "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ] }, { "ipa": "\\*ɡɯns\\", "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ] } ], "word": "近" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Sections de langue avec code inconnu", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Sections de titre avec langue inconnue", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "Ko-Hani*", "lang_code": "ko-Hani", "pos": "character", "pos_title": "Sinogramme (section inconnue)", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Hangeul : 근" ], "id": "fr-近-ko-Hani-character-v3lMbEza" }, { "glosses": [ "Eumhun : 가까울 근" ], "id": "fr-近-ko-Hani-character-LDk2pATk" }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Romanisation révisée du coréen : geun" }, { "text": "Romanisation McCune-Reischauer : kŭn" }, { "text": "Yale : kun" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanisation :" ], "id": "fr-近-ko-Hani-character-4EF9Kf0u" } ], "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "近" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sinogrammes en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Ébauches en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japonais", "orig": "japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "近い" }, { "word": "近頃" }, { "word": "近く" }, { "word": "近道" }, { "word": "近視" }, { "word": "近眼" }, { "word": "近郷" }, { "word": "近所" }, { "word": "近郊" }, { "word": "近辺" }, { "word": "附近" }, { "word": "最近" }, { "word": "近親相姦" }, { "sense": "distance de combat rapproché", "word": "近間" } ], "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "pos_title": "Sinogramme", "senses": [ { "id": "fr-近-ja-character-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "//" }, { "ipa": "きん (kin), こん (kon)", "raw_tags": [ "On’yomi" ] }, { "ipa": "ちかい (chikai)", "raw_tags": [ "Kun’yomi" ] } ], "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "近" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Adjectifs en chinois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sinogrammes en vietnamien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinois", "orig": "chinois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Coréen", "orig": "coréen", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japonais", "orig": "japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamien", "orig": "vietnamien", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "pos_title": "Sinogramme", "raw_tags": [ "cận", "cặn", "gàn", "gần" ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "(cận, cặn, gàn, gần)" ], "id": "fr-近-vi-character-dwQkjl-x" } ], "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "近" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "alt": "遠", "roman": "yuǎn", "translation": "loin", "word": "远" }, { "alt": "遙遠", "roman": "yáoyuǎn", "translation": "distant, éloigné", "word": "遥远" } ], "categories": [ "Adjectifs en chinois", "Adjectifs en minnan", "Sinogrammes en minnan", "chinois", "minnan" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "āijìn", "translation": "s'approcher", "word": "挨近" }, { "roman": "bījìn", "word": "approcher" }, { "alt": "瀕近", "roman": "bīnjìn", "translation": "être près", "word": "濒近" }, { "roman": "fùjìn", "translation": "proximité, environs", "word": "附近" }, { "alt": "將近", "roman": "jiāngjìn", "translation": "environ, presque", "word": "将近" }, { "roman": "jiējìn", "translation": "approcher, être près", "word": "接近" }, { "roman": "jìndài", "translation": "contemporain, époque récente", "word": "近代" }, { "alt": "近國", "roman": "jìnguó", "translation": "pays proche", "word": "近国" }, { "alt": "臨近", "roman": "línjìn", "translation": "être proche", "word": "临近" }, { "roman": "jiùjìn", "translation": "proche, à proximité", "word": "就近" }, { "alt": "鄰近", "roman": "línjìn", "translation": "voisin, voisinage", "word": "邻近" }, { "roman": "jìnhu", "translation": "approximatif", "word": "近乎" }, { "alt": "近況", "roman": "jìnkuàng", "translation": "situation actuelle", "word": "近况" }, { "alt": "近來", "roman": "jìnlái", "translation": "depuis peu", "word": "近来" }, { "alt": "近親", "roman": "jìnqīn", "translation": "proche parent", "word": "近亲" }, { "roman": "jìnsì", "translation": "similaire", "word": "近似" }, { "roman": "jìnyīn", "translation": "cause immédiate", "word": "近因" }, { "roman": "kàojìn", "translation": "s'approcher", "word": "靠近" }, { "roman": "pòjìn", "translation": "imminent", "word": "迫近" }, { "alt": "淺近", "roman": "qiǎnjìn", "translation": "simple", "word": "浅近" }, { "alt": "親近", "roman": "qīnjìn", "translation": "intime, proche", "word": "亲近" }, { "roman": "tàijìn", "translation": "trop près", "word": "太近" }, { "alt": "貼近", "roman": "tiējìn", "translation": "coller de près", "word": "贴近" }, { "roman": "xiāngjìn", "translation": "à peu près", "word": "相近" }, { "roman": "xīnjìn", "translation": "récemment, il y a peu", "word": "新近" }, { "roman": "zuìjìn", "translation": "le plus proche", "word": "最近" } ], "lang": "Chinois", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Adjectif", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Proche." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Intime." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "jìn" }, { "ipa": "\\t͡ɕin˥˩\\" }, { "ipa": "\\t͡ɕin˥˩\\", "tags": [ "Mandarin" ] }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "jìn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "EFEO" ], "zh_pron": "kin" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "EFEO" ], "zh_pron": "tsin" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh_pron": "chin⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "jìn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ" }, { "audio": "zh-jìn.ogg", "ipa": "?", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Zh-jìn.ogg/Zh-jìn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-jìn.ogg" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh_pron": "kan⁵, gan⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh_pron": "gan⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh_pron": "khiun, khiûn" }, { "raw_tags": [ "minbei", "KCR" ], "zh_pron": "gṳ̄ing" }, { "tags": [ "Eastern-Min", "Bang-ua-ce", "Fuzhou" ], "zh_pron": "gê̤ṳng" }, { "tags": [ "Min", "Peh-oe-ji", "Hokkien", "Fujian", "Taiwan" ], "zh_pron": "kūn, kǔn, kīn, kīrn" }, { "tags": [ "Min", "Chaozhou", "Peng'im" ], "zh_pron": "geng⁶, bhua⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Wu" ], "zh_pron": "jjin (T3)" }, { "ipa": "\\ɡɨn^X\\", "tags": [ "Medieval-Chinese" ] }, { "ipa": "\\ɡɨnᴴ\\", "tags": [ "Medieval-Chinese" ] }, { "ipa": "\\*N-kərʔ\\", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:Baxter–Sagart" ], "tags": [ "Old-Chinese" ] }, { "ipa": "\\*s-N-kərʔ-s\\", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:Baxter–Sagart" ], "tags": [ "Old-Chinese" ] }, { "ipa": "\\*ɡɯnʔ\\", "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ] }, { "ipa": "\\*ɡɯns\\", "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ] } ], "word": "近" } { "categories": [ "Sinogrammes en japonais", "Wiktionnaire:Ébauches en japonais", "japonais" ], "derived": [ { "word": "近い" }, { "word": "近頃" }, { "word": "近く" }, { "word": "近道" }, { "word": "近視" }, { "word": "近眼" }, { "word": "近郷" }, { "word": "近所" }, { "word": "近郊" }, { "word": "近辺" }, { "word": "附近" }, { "word": "最近" }, { "word": "近親相姦" }, { "sense": "distance de combat rapproché", "word": "近間" } ], "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "pos_title": "Sinogramme", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "//" }, { "ipa": "きん (kin), こん (kon)", "raw_tags": [ "On’yomi" ] }, { "ipa": "ちかい (chikai)", "raw_tags": [ "Kun’yomi" ] } ], "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "近" } { "categories": [ "Wiktionnaire:Sections de langue avec code inconnu", "Wiktionnaire:Sections de titre avec langue inconnue" ], "lang": "Ko-Hani*", "lang_code": "ko-Hani", "pos": "character", "pos_title": "Sinogramme (section inconnue)", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Hangeul : 근" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Eumhun : 가까울 근" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Romanisation révisée du coréen : geun" }, { "text": "Romanisation McCune-Reischauer : kŭn" }, { "text": "Yale : kun" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanisation :" ] } ], "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "近" } { "categories": [ "Adjectifs en chinois", "Sinogrammes en vietnamien", "chinois", "coréen", "japonais", "vietnamien" ], "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "pos_title": "Sinogramme", "raw_tags": [ "cận", "cặn", "gàn", "gần" ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "(cận, cặn, gàn, gần)" ] } ], "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "近" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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