See 起きる on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "朝起き"
},
{
"word": "七転び八起き"
},
{
"word": "寝起き"
},
{
"word": "早起き"
},
{
"word": "起き上がる"
},
{
"word": "飛び起きる"
},
{
"word": "跳ね起きる"
},
{
"word": "起き掛け"
},
{
"word": "起き出す"
},
{
"word": "起き直る"
},
{
"word": "起き抜け"
},
{
"word": "起き伏し"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "起きる",
"hiragana": "おきる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "okiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起き",
"hiragana": "おき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "oki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起き",
"hiragana": "おき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "oki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きる",
"hiragana": "おきる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "okiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きる",
"hiragana": "おきる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "okiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きれ",
"hiragana": "おきれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "okire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きよ\n起きろ",
"hiragana": "おきよ\nおきろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "okiyo\nokiro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きて",
"hiragana": "おきて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "okite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きます",
"hiragana": "おきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "okimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きません",
"hiragana": "おきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "okimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きる",
"hiragana": "おきる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "okiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "起きない",
"hiragana": "おきない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "okinai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "起きました",
"hiragana": "おきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "okimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "起きませんでした",
"hiragana": "おきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "okimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "起きた",
"hiragana": "おきた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "okita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "起きなかった",
"hiragana": "おきなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "okinakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "起きると",
"hiragana": "おきると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "okiru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きたら",
"hiragana": "おきたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "okitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きれば",
"hiragana": "おきれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "okireba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きるなら",
"hiragana": "おきるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "okiru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きろ",
"hiragana": "おきろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "okiro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起きるな",
"hiragana": "おきるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "okiru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起きなさい",
"hiragana": "おきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "okinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起きなさるな",
"hiragana": "おきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "okinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起きてください",
"hiragana": "おきてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "okite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起きないでください",
"hiragana": "おきないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "okinaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起きながら",
"hiragana": "おきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "okinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "起きている",
"hiragana": "おきている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "okite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きたり",
"hiragana": "おきたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "okitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きて",
"hiragana": "おきて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "okite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "起きましょう",
"hiragana": "おきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "okimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きよう",
"hiragana": "おきよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "okiyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "起きたい",
"hiragana": "おきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "okitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きられる",
"hiragana": "おきられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "okirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きさせる",
"hiragana": "おきさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "okisaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きられる",
"hiragana": "おきられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "okirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Asa da. Okiro.",
"text": "朝だ。起きろ。",
"translation": "C’est le matin, lève-toi !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se lever."
],
"id": "fr-起きる-ja-verb-pEBZVPC3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o.ki.rɯ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5287 (jpn)-Higa4-起きる.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-Higa4-起きる.wav/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-Higa4-起きる.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-Higa4-起きる.wav/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-Higa4-起きる.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Japon"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5287 (jpn)-Higa4-起きる.wav"
}
],
"word": "起きる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "朝起き"
},
{
"word": "七転び八起き"
},
{
"word": "寝起き"
},
{
"word": "早起き"
},
{
"word": "起き上がる"
},
{
"word": "飛び起きる"
},
{
"word": "跳ね起きる"
},
{
"word": "起き掛け"
},
{
"word": "起き出す"
},
{
"word": "起き直る"
},
{
"word": "起き抜け"
},
{
"word": "起き伏し"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "起きる",
"hiragana": "おきる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "okiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起き",
"hiragana": "おき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "oki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起き",
"hiragana": "おき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "oki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きる",
"hiragana": "おきる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "okiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きる",
"hiragana": "おきる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "okiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きれ",
"hiragana": "おきれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "okire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きよ\n起きろ",
"hiragana": "おきよ\nおきろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "okiyo\nokiro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きて",
"hiragana": "おきて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "okite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きます",
"hiragana": "おきます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "okimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きません",
"hiragana": "おきません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "okimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きる",
"hiragana": "おきる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "okiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "起きない",
"hiragana": "おきない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "okinai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "起きました",
"hiragana": "おきました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "okimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "起きませんでした",
"hiragana": "おきませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "okimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "起きた",
"hiragana": "おきた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "okita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "起きなかった",
"hiragana": "おきなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "okinakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "起きると",
"hiragana": "おきると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "okiru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きたら",
"hiragana": "おきたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "okitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きれば",
"hiragana": "おきれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "okireba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きるなら",
"hiragana": "おきるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "okiru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きろ",
"hiragana": "おきろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "okiro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起きるな",
"hiragana": "おきるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "okiru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起きなさい",
"hiragana": "おきなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "okinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起きなさるな",
"hiragana": "おきなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "okinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起きてください",
"hiragana": "おきてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "okite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起きないでください",
"hiragana": "おきないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "okinaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起きながら",
"hiragana": "おきながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "okinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "起きている",
"hiragana": "おきている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "okite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きたり",
"hiragana": "おきたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "okitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きて",
"hiragana": "おきて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "okite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "起きましょう",
"hiragana": "おきましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "okimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きよう",
"hiragana": "おきよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "okiyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "起きたい",
"hiragana": "おきたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "okitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きられる",
"hiragana": "おきられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "okirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きさせる",
"hiragana": "おきさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "okisaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
},
{
"form": "起きられる",
"hiragana": "おきられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "okirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/起きる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Asa da. Okiro.",
"text": "朝だ。起きろ。",
"translation": "C’est le matin, lève-toi !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se lever."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o.ki.rɯ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5287 (jpn)-Higa4-起きる.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-Higa4-起きる.wav/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-Higa4-起きる.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-Higa4-起きる.wav/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-Higa4-起きる.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Japon"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5287 (jpn)-Higa4-起きる.wav"
}
],
"word": "起きる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 起きる meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.