See 豆腐 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en chinois issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinois",
"orig": "chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chòudòufu",
"translation": "tofu puant, doufu puant",
"word": "臭豆腐"
},
{
"alt": "豆腐飯",
"roman": "dòufufàn",
"translation": "repas avec les parents",
"word": "豆腐饭"
},
{
"roman": "dòufugān",
"translation": "tofu séché aux cinq parfums",
"word": "豆腐干"
},
{
"alt": "豆腐醬",
"roman": "dòufujiāng",
"word": "豆腐酱"
},
{
"alt": "豆腐腦兒",
"roman": "dòufunǎor",
"translation": "gelée de soja",
"word": "豆腐脑儿"
},
{
"roman": "dòufupí",
"translation": "feuille de tofu caillé",
"word": "豆腐皮"
},
{
"roman": "dòufurǔ",
"translation": "tofu fermenté",
"word": "豆腐乳"
},
{
"roman": "dòufuyī",
"translation": "feuille de tofu caillé",
"word": "豆腐衣"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique. Motcomposé de 豆, dòu (« soja ») et de 腐, fǔ (« mou »)."
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en chinois de la cuisine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tofu."
],
"id": "fr-豆腐-zh-noun-AoJdIBge",
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dòufu"
},
{
"ipa": "\\toʊ̯˥˩ fu˩\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\toʊ̯˥˩ fu˩\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dòufu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "teou-fou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tou⁴ fu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dòufu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄡˋ ㄈㄨ˙"
},
{
"audio": "zh-dòufu.ogg",
"ipa": "?",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Zh-dòufu.ogg/Zh-dòufu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-dòufu.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "\\tɐu²² fuː²²\\",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dau⁶ fu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "theu-fu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "têu⁴ fu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern-Min",
"Bang-ua-ce",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "dâu→dâ-hô→hâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Peh-oe-ji",
"Hokkien",
"Fujian",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh_pron": "tāu-hū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Chaozhou",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "dao7 hu7"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "deu vu (T3); deu hhu (T3)"
}
],
"word": "豆腐"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en coréen issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coréen",
"orig": "coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique 豆腐."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "두부",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "두부",
"ipas": [
"/tu.pu/",
"[tu.bu]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "dubu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "豆腐는",
"ipas": [
"[tu.bu.nɯn]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Thème"
],
"tags": [
"clitic"
]
},
{
"form": "豆腐가",
"ipas": [
"[tu.bu.ɡa]"
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"nominative",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "豆腐를",
"ipas": [
"[tu.bu.ɾɯɭ]"
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "豆腐에",
"ipas": [
"[tu.bu.e̞]"
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "豆腐로",
"ipas": [
"[tu.bu.ɾo]"
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "豆腐와",
"ipas": [
"[tu.bu.wa]"
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "豆腐만",
"ipas": [
"[tu.bu.man]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Seulement"
],
"tags": [
"clitic"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "두부"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes désuets en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Écriture en sinogrammes de 두부 (« tofu »)."
],
"id": "fr-豆腐-ko-noun-fHVnrVs~",
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "豆腐"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "豆腐屋"
},
{
"word": "麻婆豆腐"
},
{
"word": "湯豆腐"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique 豆腐."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とうふ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tōfu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "トーフ",
"ipas": [
"\\to̞ː˨˦.ɸɯ˦.◌˦\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "豆富",
"sense": "non standard"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais de la cuisine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tofu."
],
"id": "fr-豆腐-ja-noun-AoJdIBge",
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\toː.ɸɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "豆腐"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en kunigami issus d’un mot en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en kunigami",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kunigami",
"orig": "kunigami",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois 豆腐."
],
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aliments en kunigami",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nago",
"orig": "nago",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tofu."
],
"id": "fr-豆腐-xug-noun-AoJdIBge",
"raw_tags": [
"Nago"
],
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\toː.pu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\toː.pu\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "とーぷ"
}
],
"word": "豆腐"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Caractère 腐 en mindong",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Caractère 豆 en mindong",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en mindong",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Étymologies manquantes en mindong",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mindong",
"orig": "mindong",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Étymologie manquante ou incomplète. Si vous la connaissez, vous pouvez l’ajouter en cliquant ici."
],
"lang": "Mindong",
"lang_code": "cdo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"豆腐 dâu-hô"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en mindong",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tofu."
],
"id": "fr-豆腐-cdo-noun-AoJdIBge"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "dâu-hô"
}
],
"word": "豆腐"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamien",
"orig": "vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"đậu hủ",
"đậu phụ"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tofu."
],
"id": "fr-豆腐-vi-noun-AoJdIBge"
}
],
"word": "豆腐"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en yonaguni issus d’un mot en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en yonaguni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yonaguni",
"orig": "yonaguni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois 豆腐."
],
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tofu."
],
"id": "fr-豆腐-yoi-noun-AoJdIBge"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tˀu.bu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\tˀu.bu\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "とぅぶ"
}
],
"word": "豆腐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en chinois",
"Mots en chinois issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"Noms communs en chinois",
"chinois"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chòudòufu",
"translation": "tofu puant, doufu puant",
"word": "臭豆腐"
},
{
"alt": "豆腐飯",
"roman": "dòufufàn",
"translation": "repas avec les parents",
"word": "豆腐饭"
},
{
"roman": "dòufugān",
"translation": "tofu séché aux cinq parfums",
"word": "豆腐干"
},
{
"alt": "豆腐醬",
"roman": "dòufujiāng",
"word": "豆腐酱"
},
{
"alt": "豆腐腦兒",
"roman": "dòufunǎor",
"translation": "gelée de soja",
"word": "豆腐脑儿"
},
{
"roman": "dòufupí",
"translation": "feuille de tofu caillé",
"word": "豆腐皮"
},
{
"roman": "dòufurǔ",
"translation": "tofu fermenté",
"word": "豆腐乳"
},
{
"roman": "dòufuyī",
"translation": "feuille de tofu caillé",
"word": "豆腐衣"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique. Motcomposé de 豆, dòu (« soja ») et de 腐, fǔ (« mou »)."
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en chinois de la cuisine"
],
"glosses": [
"Tofu."
],
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dòufu"
},
{
"ipa": "\\toʊ̯˥˩ fu˩\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\toʊ̯˥˩ fu˩\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dòufu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "teou-fou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tou⁴ fu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dòufu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄡˋ ㄈㄨ˙"
},
{
"audio": "zh-dòufu.ogg",
"ipa": "?",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Zh-dòufu.ogg/Zh-dòufu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-dòufu.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "\\tɐu²² fuː²²\\",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dau⁶ fu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "theu-fu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "têu⁴ fu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern-Min",
"Bang-ua-ce",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "dâu→dâ-hô→hâu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Peh-oe-ji",
"Hokkien",
"Fujian",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh_pron": "tāu-hū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Chaozhou",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "dao7 hu7"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "deu vu (T3); deu hhu (T3)"
}
],
"word": "豆腐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en coréen issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"Noms communs en coréen",
"coréen"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique 豆腐."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "두부",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "두부",
"ipas": [
"/tu.pu/",
"[tu.bu]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "dubu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "豆腐는",
"ipas": [
"[tu.bu.nɯn]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Thème"
],
"tags": [
"clitic"
]
},
{
"form": "豆腐가",
"ipas": [
"[tu.bu.ɡa]"
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"nominative",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "豆腐를",
"ipas": [
"[tu.bu.ɾɯɭ]"
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "豆腐에",
"ipas": [
"[tu.bu.e̞]"
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "豆腐로",
"ipas": [
"[tu.bu.ɾo]"
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "豆腐와",
"ipas": [
"[tu.bu.wa]"
],
"tags": [
"clitic",
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "豆腐만",
"ipas": [
"[tu.bu.man]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Seulement"
],
"tags": [
"clitic"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "두부"
}
],
"categories": [
"Termes désuets en coréen"
],
"glosses": [
"Écriture en sinogrammes de 두부 (« tofu »)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "豆腐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"Noms communs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "豆腐屋"
},
{
"word": "麻婆豆腐"
},
{
"word": "湯豆腐"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique 豆腐."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "とうふ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tōfu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "トーフ",
"ipas": [
"\\to̞ː˨˦.ɸɯ˦.◌˦\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "豆富",
"sense": "non standard"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en japonais de la cuisine"
],
"glosses": [
"Tofu."
],
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\toː.ɸɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "豆腐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en kunigami issus d’un mot en chinois",
"Noms communs en kunigami",
"kunigami"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois 豆腐."
],
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aliments en kunigami",
"nago"
],
"glosses": [
"Tofu."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Nago"
],
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\toː.pu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\toː.pu\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "とーぷ"
}
],
"word": "豆腐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Caractère 腐 en mindong",
"Caractère 豆 en mindong",
"Noms communs en mindong",
"Wiktionnaire:Étymologies manquantes en mindong",
"mindong"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Étymologie manquante ou incomplète. Si vous la connaissez, vous pouvez l’ajouter en cliquant ici."
],
"lang": "Mindong",
"lang_code": "cdo",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"豆腐 dâu-hô"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en mindong"
],
"glosses": [
"Tofu."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "dâu-hô"
}
],
"word": "豆腐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en vietnamien",
"vietnamien"
],
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"đậu hủ",
"đậu phụ"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tofu."
]
}
],
"word": "豆腐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en yonaguni issus d’un mot en chinois",
"Noms communs en yonaguni",
"yonaguni"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois 豆腐."
],
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tofu."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tˀu.bu\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\tˀu.bu\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "とぅぶ"
}
],
"word": "豆腐"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 豆腐 meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-09 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.