See 言う on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "言い合う"
},
{
"word": "言い当てる"
},
{
"word": "言い落とす"
},
{
"word": "言い返す"
},
{
"word": "言い兼ねる"
},
{
"word": "言い切る"
},
{
"word": "言い籠める"
},
{
"word": "言い渋る"
},
{
"word": "言い違える"
},
{
"word": "言いふらす"
},
{
"word": "言い漏らす"
},
{
"word": "言い忘れる"
},
{
"word": "言いたい放題"
},
{
"word": "と言うのは"
},
{
"word": "と言うのも"
},
{
"word": "と言う訳だ"
},
{
"word": "と言えば"
},
{
"word": "悪く言う"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "言う ou 謂う",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "云う",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "いう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "iu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "いう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "iu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言わ",
"hiragana": "いわ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "iwa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言い",
"hiragana": "いい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "ii",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "いう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "iu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "いう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "iu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言え",
"hiragana": "いえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ie",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言え",
"hiragana": "いえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ie",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言って",
"hiragana": "いって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "itte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言います",
"hiragana": "いいます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "iimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言いません",
"hiragana": "いいません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "iimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "いう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "iu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言わない",
"hiragana": "いわない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "iwanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言いました",
"hiragana": "いいました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "iimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "言いませんでした",
"hiragana": "いいませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "iimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "言った",
"hiragana": "いった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "itta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言わなかった",
"hiragana": "いわなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "iwanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言うと",
"hiragana": "いうと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "iu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言ったら",
"hiragana": "いったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "ittara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言えば",
"hiragana": "いえば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "ieba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言うなら",
"hiragana": "いうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "iu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言え",
"hiragana": "いえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "ie",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言うな",
"hiragana": "いうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "iu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言いなさい",
"hiragana": "いいなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "iinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言いなさるな",
"hiragana": "いいなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "iinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言ってください",
"hiragana": "いってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "itte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言わないでください",
"hiragana": "いわないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "iwanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言いながら",
"hiragana": "いいながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "iinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "言っている",
"hiragana": "いっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "itte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言ったり",
"hiragana": "いったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "ittari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言って",
"hiragana": "いって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "itte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言いましょう",
"hiragana": "いいましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "iimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言おう",
"hiragana": "いおう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "iō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言いたい",
"hiragana": "いいたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "iitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言われる",
"hiragana": "いわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "iwareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言わせる",
"hiragana": "いわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "iwaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言える",
"hiragana": "いえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "ieru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Plus courant en tant que sens 2",
"word": "いう"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"conjugaison"
],
"word": "謂う"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"conjugaison"
],
"word": "云う"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Jibun no namae o itta.",
"text": "自分の名前を言った。",
"translation": "J’ai dit mon nom."
},
{
"roman": "Ashita iku to itta.",
"text": "明日行くと言った。",
"translation": "J’ai dit que j’irai demain."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Nom を言う, proposition と言う) Dire."
],
"id": "fr-言う-ja-verb-mcrQ0LXI"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Je m'appelle Theo",
"text": "テオ と言ます",
"translation": "Theo to imasu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Nom と言う) S’appeler."
],
"id": "fr-言う-ja-verb-rSSs21e8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\i.ɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Respectueux"
],
"word": "おっしゃる"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Humble"
],
"word": "申す"
}
],
"word": "言う"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ゆう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "yuu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "ゆう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "yuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言わ",
"hiragana": "ゆわ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "yuwa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言い",
"hiragana": "ゆい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "yui",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "ゆう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "yuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "ゆう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "yuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言え",
"hiragana": "ゆえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "yue",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言え",
"hiragana": "ゆえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "yue",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言って",
"hiragana": "ゆって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "yutte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言います",
"hiragana": "ゆいます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "yuimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言いません",
"hiragana": "ゆいません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "yuimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "ゆう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "yuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言わない",
"hiragana": "ゆわない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "yuwanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言いました",
"hiragana": "ゆいました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "yuimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "言いませんでした",
"hiragana": "ゆいませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "yuimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "言った",
"hiragana": "ゆった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "yutta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言わなかった",
"hiragana": "ゆわなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "yuwanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言うと",
"hiragana": "ゆうと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "yuu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言ったら",
"hiragana": "ゆったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "yuttara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言えば",
"hiragana": "ゆえば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "yueba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言うなら",
"hiragana": "ゆうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "yuu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言え",
"hiragana": "ゆえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "yue",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言うな",
"hiragana": "ゆうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "yuu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言いなさい",
"hiragana": "ゆいなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "yuinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言いなさるな",
"hiragana": "ゆいなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "yuinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言ってください",
"hiragana": "ゆってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "yutte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言わないでください",
"hiragana": "ゆわないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "yuwanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言いながら",
"hiragana": "ゆいながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yuinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "言っている",
"hiragana": "ゆっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yutte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言ったり",
"hiragana": "ゆったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "yuttari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言って",
"hiragana": "ゆって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "yutte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言いましょう",
"hiragana": "ゆいましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "yuimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言おう",
"hiragana": "ゆおう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "yuō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言いたい",
"hiragana": "ゆいたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "yuitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言われる",
"hiragana": "ゆわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yuwareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言わせる",
"hiragana": "ゆわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yuwaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言える",
"hiragana": "ゆえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yueru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ゆう"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes populaires en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Nom を言う, proposition と言う) Dire."
],
"id": "fr-言う-ja-verb-mcrQ0LXI1",
"raw_tags": [
"Populaire"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes populaires en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Nom と言う) S’appeler."
],
"id": "fr-言う-ja-verb-rSSs21e81",
"raw_tags": [
"Populaire"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\jɯ.ɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "言う"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "言い合う"
},
{
"word": "言い当てる"
},
{
"word": "言い落とす"
},
{
"word": "言い返す"
},
{
"word": "言い兼ねる"
},
{
"word": "言い切る"
},
{
"word": "言い籠める"
},
{
"word": "言い渋る"
},
{
"word": "言い違える"
},
{
"word": "言いふらす"
},
{
"word": "言い漏らす"
},
{
"word": "言い忘れる"
},
{
"word": "言いたい放題"
},
{
"word": "と言うのは"
},
{
"word": "と言うのも"
},
{
"word": "と言う訳だ"
},
{
"word": "と言えば"
},
{
"word": "悪く言う"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "言う ou 謂う",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "云う",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "いう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "iu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "いう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "iu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言わ",
"hiragana": "いわ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "iwa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言い",
"hiragana": "いい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "ii",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "いう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "iu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "いう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "iu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言え",
"hiragana": "いえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ie",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言え",
"hiragana": "いえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ie",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言って",
"hiragana": "いって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "itte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言います",
"hiragana": "いいます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "iimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言いません",
"hiragana": "いいません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "iimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "いう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "iu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言わない",
"hiragana": "いわない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "iwanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言いました",
"hiragana": "いいました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "iimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "言いませんでした",
"hiragana": "いいませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "iimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "言った",
"hiragana": "いった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "itta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言わなかった",
"hiragana": "いわなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "iwanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言うと",
"hiragana": "いうと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "iu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言ったら",
"hiragana": "いったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "ittara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言えば",
"hiragana": "いえば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "ieba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言うなら",
"hiragana": "いうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "iu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言え",
"hiragana": "いえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "ie",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言うな",
"hiragana": "いうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "iu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言いなさい",
"hiragana": "いいなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "iinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言いなさるな",
"hiragana": "いいなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "iinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言ってください",
"hiragana": "いってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "itte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言わないでください",
"hiragana": "いわないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "iwanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言いながら",
"hiragana": "いいながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "iinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "言っている",
"hiragana": "いっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "itte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言ったり",
"hiragana": "いったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "ittari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言って",
"hiragana": "いって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "itte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言いましょう",
"hiragana": "いいましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "iimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言おう",
"hiragana": "いおう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "iō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言いたい",
"hiragana": "いいたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "iitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言われる",
"hiragana": "いわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "iwareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言わせる",
"hiragana": "いわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "iwaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
},
{
"form": "言える",
"hiragana": "いえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "ieru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/いう"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Plus courant en tant que sens 2",
"word": "いう"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"conjugaison"
],
"word": "謂う"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"conjugaison"
],
"word": "云う"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Jibun no namae o itta.",
"text": "自分の名前を言った。",
"translation": "J’ai dit mon nom."
},
{
"roman": "Ashita iku to itta.",
"text": "明日行くと言った。",
"translation": "J’ai dit que j’irai demain."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Nom を言う, proposition と言う) Dire."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Je m'appelle Theo",
"text": "テオ と言ます",
"translation": "Theo to imasu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Nom と言う) S’appeler."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\i.ɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Respectueux"
],
"word": "おっしゃる"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Humble"
],
"word": "申す"
}
],
"word": "言う"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ゆう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "yuu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "ゆう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "yuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言わ",
"hiragana": "ゆわ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "yuwa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言い",
"hiragana": "ゆい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "yui",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "ゆう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "yuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "ゆう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "yuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言え",
"hiragana": "ゆえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "yue",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言え",
"hiragana": "ゆえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "yue",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言って",
"hiragana": "ゆって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "yutte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言います",
"hiragana": "ゆいます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "yuimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言いません",
"hiragana": "ゆいません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "yuimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言う",
"hiragana": "ゆう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "yuu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言わない",
"hiragana": "ゆわない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "yuwanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言いました",
"hiragana": "ゆいました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "yuimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "言いませんでした",
"hiragana": "ゆいませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "yuimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "言った",
"hiragana": "ゆった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "yutta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言わなかった",
"hiragana": "ゆわなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "yuwanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言うと",
"hiragana": "ゆうと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "yuu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言ったら",
"hiragana": "ゆったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "yuttara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言えば",
"hiragana": "ゆえば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "yueba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言うなら",
"hiragana": "ゆうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "yuu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言え",
"hiragana": "ゆえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "yue",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言うな",
"hiragana": "ゆうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "yuu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言いなさい",
"hiragana": "ゆいなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "yuinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言いなさるな",
"hiragana": "ゆいなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "yuinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言ってください",
"hiragana": "ゆってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "yutte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言わないでください",
"hiragana": "ゆわないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "yuwanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "言いながら",
"hiragana": "ゆいながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "yuinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "言っている",
"hiragana": "ゆっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yutte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言ったり",
"hiragana": "ゆったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "yuttari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言って",
"hiragana": "ゆって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "yutte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言いましょう",
"hiragana": "ゆいましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "yuimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言おう",
"hiragana": "ゆおう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "yuō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "言いたい",
"hiragana": "ゆいたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "yuitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言われる",
"hiragana": "ゆわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yuwareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言わせる",
"hiragana": "ゆわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yuwaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
},
{
"form": "言える",
"hiragana": "ゆえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "yueru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/言う/ゆう"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ゆう"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Termes populaires en japonais",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en japonais"
],
"glosses": [
"(Nom を言う, proposition と言う) Dire."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Populaire"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes populaires en japonais",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en japonais"
],
"glosses": [
"(Nom と言う) S’appeler."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Populaire"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\jɯ.ɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "言う"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 言う meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.