"習" meaning in All languages combined

See 習 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinois]

IPA: \ɕi˧˥\, \ɕi˧˥\ [Mandarin] Forms:
  1. Nom de famille chinois, porté notamment par 習仲勛 (Xí Zhòngxūn).
    Sense id: fr-習-zh-name-YSyRUUDQ
  2. 请习近平记住这个画面:習仲勋文革中被批斗。 — (« 文革50年:请习近平勿让此景再现中國必须再次反文革 », 博聞社, 16 mai 2016) Qǐng Xí Jìnpíng jì zhù zhège huàmiàn: Xí Zhòngxūn WénGé zhōng bèi pīdòu. #*: S’il vous plaît, Xi Jinping, souvenez-vous de cette image : Xi Zhongxun a été critiqué pendant la Révolution culturelle.
    Sense id: fr-習-zh-name-27KQVlbT Categories (other): Exemples en chinois
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Chinois]

IPA: \ɕi˧˥\, \ɕi˧˥\ [Mandarin] Forms:
  1. Pratiquer
    Sense id: fr-習-zh-verb-Pc1zkre2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: étudier (xuéxí) (alt: 学习), pratiquer (liànxí) (alt: 练习), s'entraîner, s'exercer

Character [Coréen]

  1. Hangeul : 습
    Sense id: fr-習-ko-Hani-character-AmLNKEYC
  2. Eumhun : 익힐 습, 거듭 습
    Sense id: fr-習-ko-Hani-character-oU0OeDVc
  3. Romanisation :
    Sense id: fr-習-ko-Hani-character-4EF9Kf0u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Sinogrammes en japonais, Coréen

Character [Japonais]

IPA: しゅう (shū), じゅう (jū), ならう (narau), ならい (narai)
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: fr-習-ja-character-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Sinogrammes en vietnamien, Japonais

Character [Vietnamien]

  1. (tập, chập, dập, giặp, tấp, xập, sập)
    Sense id: fr-習-vi-character-YQJ-nP7x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Verbes en vietnamien, Vietnamien

Verb [Vietnamien]

  1. S’essayer à voler dans les airs, exercer ses ailes.
    Sense id: fr-習-vi-verb-8IClPmhl
  2. Apprendre, s'accoutumer.
    Sense id: fr-習-vi-verb-m7UCTwRZ
  3. Pratiquer.
    Sense id: fr-習-vi-verb-1PorYH68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 學習
Categories (other): Vietnamien

Download JSONL data for 習 meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms de famille en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "习",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplifié"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom de famille",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nom de famille chinois, porté notamment par 習仲勛 (Xí Zhòngxūn)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-習-zh-name-YSyRUUDQ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en chinois",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "请习近平记住这个画面:習仲勋文革中被批斗。 — (« 文革50年:请习近平勿让此景再现中國必须再次反文革 », 博聞社, 16 mai 2016)\nQǐng Xí Jìnpíng jì zhù zhège huàmiàn: Xí Zhòngxūn WénGé zhōng bèi pīdòu.\n#*: S’il vous plaît, Xi Jinping, souvenez-vous de cette image : Xi Zhongxun a été critiqué pendant la Révolution culturelle."
      ],
      "id": "fr-習-zh-name-27KQVlbT"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Xí"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕi˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕi˧˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jaap⁶"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "surename"
  ],
  "word": "習"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms de famille en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Sinogrammes en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "学习",
      "roman": "xuéxí",
      "word": "étudier"
    },
    {
      "alt": "练习",
      "roman": "liànxí",
      "word": "pratiquer"
    },
    {
      "word": "s'entraîner"
    },
    {
      "word": "s'exercer"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "习",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplifié"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pratiquer"
      ],
      "id": "fr-習-zh-verb-Pc1zkre2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xí"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕi˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕi˧˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jaap⁶"
    }
  ],
  "word": "習"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Sinogrammes en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Coréen",
      "orig": "coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko-Hani",
  "pos": "character",
  "pos_title": "Sinogramme",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hangeul : 습"
      ],
      "id": "fr-習-ko-Hani-character-AmLNKEYC"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Eumhun : 익힐 습, 거듭 습"
      ],
      "id": "fr-習-ko-Hani-character-oU0OeDVc"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Romanisation révisée du coréen : seup"
        },
        {
          "text": "Romanisation McCune-Reischauer : sŭp"
        },
        {
          "text": "Yale : sup"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanisation :"
      ],
      "id": "fr-習-ko-Hani-character-4EF9Kf0u"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "letter"
  ],
  "word": "習"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Sinogrammes en vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "pos_title": "Sinogramme",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "fr-習-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "しゅう (shū), じゅう (jū)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "On’yomi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ならう (narau), ならい (narai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kun’yomi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "letter"
  ],
  "word": "習"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vietnamien",
      "orig": "vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamien",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "pos_title": "Sinogramme",
  "raw_tags": [
    "tập",
    "chập",
    "dập",
    "giặp",
    "tấp",
    "xập",
    "sập"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(tập, chập, dập, giặp, tấp, xập, sập)"
      ],
      "id": "fr-習-vi-character-YQJ-nP7x"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "letter"
  ],
  "word": "習"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vietnamien",
      "orig": "vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamien",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "tập"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "S’essayer à voler dans les airs, exercer ses ailes."
      ],
      "id": "fr-習-vi-verb-8IClPmhl"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Apprendre, s'accoutumer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-習-vi-verb-m7UCTwRZ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pratiquer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-習-vi-verb-1PorYH68"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "học tập"
      ],
      "word": "學習"
    }
  ],
  "word": "習"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Noms de famille en chinois",
    "Verbes en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "习",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplifié"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "Nom de famille",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nom de famille chinois, porté notamment par 習仲勛 (Xí Zhòngxūn)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en chinois"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "请习近平记住这个画面:習仲勋文革中被批斗。 — (« 文革50年:请习近平勿让此景再现中國必须再次反文革 », 博聞社, 16 mai 2016)\nQǐng Xí Jìnpíng jì zhù zhège huàmiàn: Xí Zhòngxūn WénGé zhōng bèi pīdòu.\n#*: S’il vous plaît, Xi Jinping, souvenez-vous de cette image : Xi Zhongxun a été critiqué pendant la Révolution culturelle."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Xí"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕi˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕi˧˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jaap⁶"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "surename"
  ],
  "word": "習"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms de famille en chinois",
    "Sinogrammes en coréen",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "学习",
      "roman": "xuéxí",
      "word": "étudier"
    },
    {
      "alt": "练习",
      "roman": "liànxí",
      "word": "pratiquer"
    },
    {
      "word": "s'entraîner"
    },
    {
      "word": "s'exercer"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "习",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplifié"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pratiquer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xí"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕi˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕi˧˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "syí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jaap⁶"
    }
  ],
  "word": "習"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sinogrammes en japonais",
    "coréen"
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko-Hani",
  "pos": "character",
  "pos_title": "Sinogramme",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hangeul : 습"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Eumhun : 익힐 습, 거듭 습"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Romanisation révisée du coréen : seup"
        },
        {
          "text": "Romanisation McCune-Reischauer : sŭp"
        },
        {
          "text": "Yale : sup"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanisation :"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "letter"
  ],
  "word": "習"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sinogrammes en vietnamien",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "pos_title": "Sinogramme",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "しゅう (shū), じゅう (jū)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "On’yomi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ならう (narau), ならい (narai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kun’yomi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "letter"
  ],
  "word": "習"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Verbes en vietnamien",
    "vietnamien"
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamien",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "pos_title": "Sinogramme",
  "raw_tags": [
    "tập",
    "chập",
    "dập",
    "giặp",
    "tấp",
    "xập",
    "sập"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(tập, chập, dập, giặp, tấp, xập, sập)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "letter"
  ],
  "word": "習"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "vietnamien"
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamien",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "tập"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "S’essayer à voler dans les airs, exercer ses ailes."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Apprendre, s'accoutumer."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pratiquer."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "học tập"
      ],
      "word": "學習"
    }
  ],
  "word": "習"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-03 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (6e62baf and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.