"禅" meaning in All languages combined

See 禅 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinois]

IPA: \ʈʂʰan³⁵\ [Mandarin], \ʂan⁵¹\ [Mandarin], \tʰan³⁵\ [Mandarin], \ɕiːm³³\ [Cantonese], \ɕiːm²¹\ [Cantonese], \ɕiːn²¹\ [Cantonese], \ɕiːn²²\ [Cantonese]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: fr-禅-zh-character-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Sinogrammes en chinois, Chinois

Noun [Chinois]

IPA: \ʈ͡ʂʰa̠n˧˥\, \ʈʂʰan³⁵\ [Mandarin], \ʂan⁵¹\ [Mandarin], \tʰan³⁵\ [Mandarin], \ɕiːm³³\ [Cantonese], \ɕiːm²¹\ [Cantonese], \ɕiːn²¹\ [Cantonese], \ɕiːn²²\ [Cantonese] Forms: [Traditional Chinese]
  1. Contemplation, méditation
    Sense id: fr-禅-zh-noun-ysfeH2Pa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Noms communs en chinois, Chinois Derived forms: 禅房 (chánfáng) (alt: 禪房), 禅机 (chánjī) (alt: 禪机), 禅林 (chánlín) (alt: 禪林), 禅门 (chánmēn) (alt: 禪門), 禅牧师 (chán mùshi) (alt: 禪牧師), 禅趣 (chánqù) (alt: 禪趣), 禅师 (chánshī) (alt: 禪師), 禅僧 (chánsēng) (alt: 禪僧), 禅室 (chánshì) (alt: 禪室), 禅寺 (chánsì) (alt: 禪寺), 禅堂 (chántáng) (alt: 禪堂), 禅学 (chánxué) (alt: 禪學), 禅语 (chányǔ) (alt: 禪話), 禅杖 (chánzhàng) (alt: 禪杖), 禅宗 (chánzōng) (alt: 禪宗)

Noun [Chinois]

IPA: \tʰa̠n˧˥\, \ʈʂʰan³⁵\ [Mandarin], \ʂan⁵¹\ [Mandarin], \tʰan³⁵\ [Mandarin], \ɕiːm³³\ [Cantonese], \ɕiːm²¹\ [Cantonese], \ɕiːn²¹\ [Cantonese], \ɕiːn²²\ [Cantonese] Forms: [Traditional Chinese]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: fr-禅-zh-noun-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Noms communs en chinois, Chinois

Verb [Chinois]

IPA: \ʂa̠n˥˩\, \ʈʂʰan³⁵\ [Mandarin], \ʂan⁵¹\ [Mandarin], \tʰan³⁵\ [Mandarin], \ɕiːm³³\ [Cantonese], \ɕiːm²¹\ [Cantonese], \ɕiːn²¹\ [Cantonese], \ɕiːn²²\ [Cantonese] Forms: [Traditional Chinese]
  1. abdiquer
    Sense id: fr-禅-zh-verb-YAKLIavL
  2. nettoyer le sol et mettre en place un autel pour une cérémonie en l’honneur d'une divinité de montagne ou de rivière.
    Sense id: fr-禅-zh-verb-JvCmwbg6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Verbes en chinois, Chinois

Character [Coréen]

  1. Hangeul : 선
    Sense id: fr-禅-ko-character-a-6qBw5Q
  2. Eumhun : (forme simplifiée de 禪)
    Sense id: fr-禅-ko-character-lWP5ekJM
  3. Romanisation :
    Sense id: fr-禅-ko-character-4EF9Kf0u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Sinogrammes en coréen, Coréen

Character [Japonais]

  1. On’yomi : ぜん (zen)
    Sense id: fr-禅-ja-character-cllZC7Wj
  2. Kun’yomi : ゆずる (yuzuru), しずか (shizuka)
    Sense id: fr-禅-ja-character-9dicnOrt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Japonais]

IPA: \dzeɴ\ Forms: ぜん [hiragana], zen [transcription]
  1. Zen.
    Sense id: fr-禅-ja-noun-zqY3wACj Categories (other): Lexique en japonais de la religion Topics: religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 禅宗, 禅僧, 禅問答
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Sinogrammes en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "pos_title": "Sinogramme",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "fr-禅-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʈʂʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʂan⁵¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\tʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chán, shàn, tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄢˊ, ㄕㄢˋ, ㄊㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tch'an, ?"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ch'an², ?"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm³³\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²²\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "letter"
  ],
  "word": "禅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "禪房",
      "roman": "chánfáng",
      "translation": "salle ou temple bouddhiste chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅房"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪机",
      "roman": "chánjī",
      "translation": "allégorie bouddhiste chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅机"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪林",
      "roman": "chánlín",
      "translation": "temple bouddhiste chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅林"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪門",
      "roman": "chánmēn",
      "translation": "borte bouddhiste chán (dhyāna/zen) (佛门 (佛門, fómén))",
      "word": "禅门"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪牧師",
      "roman": "chán mùshi",
      "translation": "prêtre bouddhiste chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅牧师"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪趣",
      "roman": "chánqù",
      "word": "禅趣"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪師",
      "roman": "chánshī",
      "translation": "bonze vénérable",
      "word": "禅师"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪僧",
      "roman": "chánsēng",
      "translation": "prêtre chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅僧"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪室",
      "roman": "chánshì",
      "translation": "bonze vénérable",
      "word": "禅室"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪寺",
      "roman": "chánsì",
      "translation": "temple bouddhiste chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅寺"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪堂",
      "roman": "chántáng",
      "translation": "salle dédiée à la contemplation",
      "word": "禅堂"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪學",
      "roman": "chánxué",
      "translation": "études du bouddhisme chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅学"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪話",
      "roman": "chányǔ",
      "translation": "études du bouddhisme chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅语"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪杖",
      "roman": "chánzhàng",
      "translation": "canne d'un moine bouddhiste",
      "word": "禅杖"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪宗",
      "roman": "chánzōng",
      "translation": "école bouddhiste chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅宗"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "禪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Contemplation, méditation"
      ],
      "id": "fr-禅-zh-noun-ysfeH2Pa"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chán"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʈ͡ʂʰa̠n˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʈʂʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʂan⁵¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\tʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chán, shàn, tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄢˊ, ㄕㄢˋ, ㄊㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tch'an, ?"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ch'an², ?"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm³³\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²²\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    }
  ],
  "word": "禅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "禪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abdiquer"
      ],
      "id": "fr-禅-zh-verb-YAKLIavL"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nettoyer le sol et mettre en place un autel pour une cérémonie en l’honneur d'une divinité de montagne ou de rivière."
      ],
      "id": "fr-禅-zh-verb-JvCmwbg6"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʂa̠n˥˩\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʈʂʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʂan⁵¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\tʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chán, shàn, tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄢˊ, ㄕㄢˋ, ㄊㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tch'an, ?"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ch'an², ?"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm³³\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²²\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    }
  ],
  "word": "禅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "禪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "fr-禅-zh-noun-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tán"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\tʰa̠n˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʈʂʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʂan⁵¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\tʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chán, shàn, tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄢˊ, ㄕㄢˋ, ㄊㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tch'an, ?"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ch'an², ?"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm³³\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²²\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    }
  ],
  "word": "禅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Sinogrammes en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Coréen",
      "orig": "coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "pos_title": "Sinogramme",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hangeul : 선"
      ],
      "id": "fr-禅-ko-character-a-6qBw5Q"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Eumhun : (forme simplifiée de 禪)"
      ],
      "id": "fr-禅-ko-character-lWP5ekJM"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Romanisation révisée du coréen : seon"
        },
        {
          "text": "Romanisation McCune-Reischauer : sŏn"
        },
        {
          "text": "Yale : sen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanisation :"
      ],
      "id": "fr-禅-ko-character-4EF9Kf0u"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "letter"
  ],
  "word": "禅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en sanskrit",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Sinogrammes en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique 禪, contraction de 禪那, transcription du sanskrit ध्यान, dhyāna (« méditation »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "pos_title": "Sinogramme",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "On’yomi : ぜん (zen)"
      ],
      "id": "fr-禅-ja-character-cllZC7Wj"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Kun’yomi : ゆずる (yuzuru), しずか (shizuka)"
      ],
      "id": "fr-禅-ja-character-9dicnOrt"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "letter"
  ],
  "word": "禅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en sanskrit",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "禅宗"
    },
    {
      "word": "禅僧"
    },
    {
      "word": "禅問答"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique 禪, contraction de 禪那, transcription du sanskrit ध्यान, dhyāna (« méditation »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ぜん",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zen",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en japonais de la religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Zen."
      ],
      "id": "fr-禅-ja-noun-zqY3wACj",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\dzeɴ\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "禅"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sinogrammes en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "pos_title": "Sinogramme",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʈʂʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʂan⁵¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\tʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chán, shàn, tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄢˊ, ㄕㄢˋ, ㄊㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tch'an, ?"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ch'an², ?"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm³³\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²²\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "letter"
  ],
  "word": "禅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "禪房",
      "roman": "chánfáng",
      "translation": "salle ou temple bouddhiste chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅房"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪机",
      "roman": "chánjī",
      "translation": "allégorie bouddhiste chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅机"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪林",
      "roman": "chánlín",
      "translation": "temple bouddhiste chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅林"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪門",
      "roman": "chánmēn",
      "translation": "borte bouddhiste chán (dhyāna/zen) (佛门 (佛門, fómén))",
      "word": "禅门"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪牧師",
      "roman": "chán mùshi",
      "translation": "prêtre bouddhiste chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅牧师"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪趣",
      "roman": "chánqù",
      "word": "禅趣"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪師",
      "roman": "chánshī",
      "translation": "bonze vénérable",
      "word": "禅师"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪僧",
      "roman": "chánsēng",
      "translation": "prêtre chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅僧"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪室",
      "roman": "chánshì",
      "translation": "bonze vénérable",
      "word": "禅室"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪寺",
      "roman": "chánsì",
      "translation": "temple bouddhiste chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅寺"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪堂",
      "roman": "chántáng",
      "translation": "salle dédiée à la contemplation",
      "word": "禅堂"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪學",
      "roman": "chánxué",
      "translation": "études du bouddhisme chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅学"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪話",
      "roman": "chányǔ",
      "translation": "études du bouddhisme chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅语"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪杖",
      "roman": "chánzhàng",
      "translation": "canne d'un moine bouddhiste",
      "word": "禅杖"
    },
    {
      "alt": "禪宗",
      "roman": "chánzōng",
      "translation": "école bouddhiste chán (dhyāna/zen)",
      "word": "禅宗"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "禪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Contemplation, méditation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chán"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʈ͡ʂʰa̠n˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʈʂʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʂan⁵¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\tʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chán, shàn, tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄢˊ, ㄕㄢˋ, ㄊㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tch'an, ?"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ch'an², ?"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm³³\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²²\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    }
  ],
  "word": "禅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Verbes en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "禪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abdiquer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nettoyer le sol et mettre en place un autel pour une cérémonie en l’honneur d'une divinité de montagne ou de rivière."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shàn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʂa̠n˥˩\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʈʂʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʂan⁵¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\tʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chán, shàn, tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄢˊ, ㄕㄢˋ, ㄊㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tch'an, ?"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ch'an², ?"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm³³\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²²\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    }
  ],
  "word": "禅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "禪",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tán"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\tʰa̠n˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʈʂʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʂan⁵¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\tʰan³⁵\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chán, shàn, tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄔㄢˊ, ㄕㄢˋ, ㄊㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tch'an, ?"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ch'an², ?"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm³³\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːm²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɕiːn²²\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sim³, sim⁴, sin⁴, sin⁶"
    }
  ],
  "word": "禅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sinogrammes en coréen",
    "coréen"
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "pos_title": "Sinogramme",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hangeul : 선"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Eumhun : (forme simplifiée de 禪)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Romanisation révisée du coréen : seon"
        },
        {
          "text": "Romanisation McCune-Reischauer : sŏn"
        },
        {
          "text": "Yale : sen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanisation :"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "letter"
  ],
  "word": "禅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
    "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en sanskrit",
    "Sinogrammes en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique 禪, contraction de 禪那, transcription du sanskrit ध्यान, dhyāna (« méditation »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "pos_title": "Sinogramme",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "On’yomi : ぜん (zen)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Kun’yomi : ゆずる (yuzuru), しずか (shizuka)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "letter"
  ],
  "word": "禅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
    "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en sanskrit",
    "Noms communs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "禅宗"
    },
    {
      "word": "禅僧"
    },
    {
      "word": "禅問答"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique 禪, contraction de 禪那, transcription du sanskrit ध्यान, dhyāna (« méditation »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ぜん",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zen",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en japonais de la religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Zen."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\dzeɴ\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "禅"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 禅 meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.