See 目指す on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "目指し"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De 目, me (« œil ») et 指す, sasu (« pointer, montrer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "めざす",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "mezasu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "目指す",
"hiragana": "めざす",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "mezasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指さ",
"hiragana": "めざさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "mezasa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指し",
"hiragana": "めざし",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "mezashi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指す",
"hiragana": "めざす",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "mezasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指す",
"hiragana": "めざす",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "mezasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指せ",
"hiragana": "めざせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "mezase",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指せ",
"hiragana": "めざせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "mezase",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指して",
"hiragana": "めざして",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "mezashite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指します",
"hiragana": "めざします",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezashimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指しません",
"hiragana": "めざしません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezashimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指す",
"hiragana": "めざす",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指さない",
"hiragana": "めざさない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezasanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指しました",
"hiragana": "めざしました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezashimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指しませんでした",
"hiragana": "めざしませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezashimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指した",
"hiragana": "めざした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指さなかった",
"hiragana": "めざさなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezasanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指すと",
"hiragana": "めざすと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "mezasu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "目指したら",
"hiragana": "めざしたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "mezashitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "目指せば",
"hiragana": "めざせば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "mezaseba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "目指すなら",
"hiragana": "めざすなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "mezasu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "目指せ",
"hiragana": "めざせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "mezase",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指すな",
"hiragana": "めざすな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "mezasu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指しなさい",
"hiragana": "めざしなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "mezashinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指しなさるな",
"hiragana": "めざしなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "mezashinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指してください",
"hiragana": "めざしてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "mezashite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指さないでください",
"hiragana": "めざさないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "mezasanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指しながら",
"hiragana": "めざしながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezashinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "目指している",
"hiragana": "めざしている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "mezashite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す"
},
{
"form": "目指したり",
"hiragana": "めざしたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "mezashitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "目指して",
"hiragana": "めざして",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "mezashite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "目指しましょう",
"hiragana": "めざしましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "mezashimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "目指そう",
"hiragana": "めざそう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "mezasō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "目指したい",
"hiragana": "めざしたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "mezashitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す"
},
{
"form": "目指される",
"hiragana": "めざされる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "mezasareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す"
},
{
"form": "目指させる",
"hiragana": "めざさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "mezasaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す"
},
{
"form": "目指せる",
"hiragana": "めざせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "mezaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す"
},
{
"form": "目差す"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Viser."
],
"id": "fr-目指す-ja-verb-yEorETGU"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Surveiller."
],
"id": "fr-目指す-ja-verb-RYVw8zwd"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\me.dza.sɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "目指す"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "目指し"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De 目, me (« œil ») et 指す, sasu (« pointer, montrer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "めざす",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "mezasu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "目指す",
"hiragana": "めざす",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "mezasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指さ",
"hiragana": "めざさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "mezasa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指し",
"hiragana": "めざし",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "mezashi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指す",
"hiragana": "めざす",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "mezasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指す",
"hiragana": "めざす",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "mezasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指せ",
"hiragana": "めざせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "mezase",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指せ",
"hiragana": "めざせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "mezase",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指して",
"hiragana": "めざして",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "mezashite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "目指します",
"hiragana": "めざします",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezashimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指しません",
"hiragana": "めざしません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezashimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指す",
"hiragana": "めざす",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指さない",
"hiragana": "めざさない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezasanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指しました",
"hiragana": "めざしました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezashimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指しませんでした",
"hiragana": "めざしませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezashimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指した",
"hiragana": "めざした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指さなかった",
"hiragana": "めざさなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezasanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指すと",
"hiragana": "めざすと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "mezasu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "目指したら",
"hiragana": "めざしたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "mezashitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "目指せば",
"hiragana": "めざせば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "mezaseba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "目指すなら",
"hiragana": "めざすなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "mezasu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "目指せ",
"hiragana": "めざせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "mezase",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指すな",
"hiragana": "めざすな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "mezasu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指しなさい",
"hiragana": "めざしなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "mezashinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指しなさるな",
"hiragana": "めざしなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "mezashinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指してください",
"hiragana": "めざしてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "mezashite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指さないでください",
"hiragana": "めざさないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "mezasanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "目指しながら",
"hiragana": "めざしながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "mezashinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "目指している",
"hiragana": "めざしている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "mezashite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す"
},
{
"form": "目指したり",
"hiragana": "めざしたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "mezashitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "目指して",
"hiragana": "めざして",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "mezashite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "目指しましょう",
"hiragana": "めざしましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "mezashimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "目指そう",
"hiragana": "めざそう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "mezasō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "目指したい",
"hiragana": "めざしたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "mezashitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す"
},
{
"form": "目指される",
"hiragana": "めざされる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "mezasareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す"
},
{
"form": "目指させる",
"hiragana": "めざさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "mezasaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す"
},
{
"form": "目指せる",
"hiragana": "めざせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "mezaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/目指す"
},
{
"form": "目差す"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Viser."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Surveiller."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\me.dza.sɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "目指す"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 目指す meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.