See 消す on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "姿を消す"
},
{
"word": "取り消す"
},
{
"word": "消し飛ぶ"
},
{
"word": "消し飛ばす"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "けす",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kesu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "ケス",
"ipas": [
"\\ke̞˨.sɯ˦.◌˦\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "消す",
"hiragana": "けす",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kesu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消さ",
"hiragana": "けさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kesa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消し",
"hiragana": "けし",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "keshi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消す",
"hiragana": "けす",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kesu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消す",
"hiragana": "けす",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kesu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消せ",
"hiragana": "けせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kese",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消せ",
"hiragana": "けせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kese",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消して",
"hiragana": "けして",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "keshite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消します",
"hiragana": "けします",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "keshimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消しません",
"hiragana": "けしません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "keshimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消す",
"hiragana": "けす",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kesu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "消さない",
"hiragana": "けさない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kesanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "消しました",
"hiragana": "けしました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "keshimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "消しませんでした",
"hiragana": "けしませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "keshimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "消した",
"hiragana": "けした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "keshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "消さなかった",
"hiragana": "けさなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kesanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "消すと",
"hiragana": "けすと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kesu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消したら",
"hiragana": "けしたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "keshitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消せば",
"hiragana": "けせば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "keseba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消すなら",
"hiragana": "けすなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kesu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消せ",
"hiragana": "けせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kese",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "消すな",
"hiragana": "けすな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kesu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "消しなさい",
"hiragana": "けしなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "keshinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "消しなさるな",
"hiragana": "けしなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "keshinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "消してください",
"hiragana": "けしてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "keshite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "消さないでください",
"hiragana": "けさないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kesanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "消しながら",
"hiragana": "けしながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "keshinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "消している",
"hiragana": "けしている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "keshite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消したり",
"hiragana": "けしたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "keshitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消して",
"hiragana": "けして",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "keshite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "消しましょう",
"hiragana": "けしましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "keshimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消そう",
"hiragana": "けそう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kesō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "消したい",
"hiragana": "けしたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "keshitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消される",
"hiragana": "けされる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kesareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消させる",
"hiragana": "けさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消せる",
"hiragana": "けせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "keseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Effacer."
],
"id": "fr-消す-ja-verb-AeCK5iZx"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Éteindre."
],
"id": "fr-消す-ja-verb-FwlM22Lo"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ke̞˨.sɯ˦.◌˦\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "消す"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "姿を消す"
},
{
"word": "取り消す"
},
{
"word": "消し飛ぶ"
},
{
"word": "消し飛ばす"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "けす",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kesu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "ケス",
"ipas": [
"\\ke̞˨.sɯ˦.◌˦\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "消す",
"hiragana": "けす",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kesu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消さ",
"hiragana": "けさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kesa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消し",
"hiragana": "けし",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "keshi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消す",
"hiragana": "けす",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kesu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消す",
"hiragana": "けす",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kesu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消せ",
"hiragana": "けせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kese",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消せ",
"hiragana": "けせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kese",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消して",
"hiragana": "けして",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "keshite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消します",
"hiragana": "けします",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "keshimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消しません",
"hiragana": "けしません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "keshimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消す",
"hiragana": "けす",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kesu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "消さない",
"hiragana": "けさない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kesanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "消しました",
"hiragana": "けしました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "keshimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "消しませんでした",
"hiragana": "けしませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "keshimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "消した",
"hiragana": "けした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "keshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "消さなかった",
"hiragana": "けさなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kesanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "消すと",
"hiragana": "けすと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kesu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消したら",
"hiragana": "けしたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "keshitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消せば",
"hiragana": "けせば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "keseba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消すなら",
"hiragana": "けすなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kesu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消せ",
"hiragana": "けせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kese",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "消すな",
"hiragana": "けすな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kesu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "消しなさい",
"hiragana": "けしなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "keshinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "消しなさるな",
"hiragana": "けしなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "keshinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "消してください",
"hiragana": "けしてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "keshite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "消さないでください",
"hiragana": "けさないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kesanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "消しながら",
"hiragana": "けしながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "keshinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "消している",
"hiragana": "けしている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "keshite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消したり",
"hiragana": "けしたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "keshitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消して",
"hiragana": "けして",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "keshite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "消しましょう",
"hiragana": "けしましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "keshimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消そう",
"hiragana": "けそう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kesō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "消したい",
"hiragana": "けしたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "keshitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消される",
"hiragana": "けされる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kesareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消させる",
"hiragana": "けさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
},
{
"form": "消せる",
"hiragana": "けせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "keseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/消す"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Effacer."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Éteindre."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ke̞˨.sɯ˦.◌˦\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "消す"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 消す meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.