"来" meaning in All languages combined

See 来 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinois]

IPA: \laɪ̯˧˥\, \laɪ̯˧˥\ [Mandarin], \lɔːi²¹\ [Cantonese] Forms: [Traditional Chinese]
  1. Venir, venir de, arriver, arriver de
    Sense id: fr-来-zh-verb-v4Q33AFa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Verbes en chinois, Chinois Derived forms: 出来 (chūlái) (alt: 出來), 回来 (huílai) (alt: 回來), 进来 (jìnlái) (alt: 進來), 来不及 (láibují) (alt: 來不及), 来不来 (láibulái) (alt: 來不來), 来得及 (láidejí) (alt: 來得及), 来得了 (láidéliǎo) (alt: 來得了), 来情去意 (lái qíng qù yì) (alt: 來情去意), 来世 (láishì) (alt: 來世), 来临 (láilín) (alt: 來臨), 来年 (láinián) (alt: 來年), 来往 (láiwǎng) (alt: 來往)

Prefix [Japonais]

IPA: らい (rai), くる (kuru), きたる(kitaru)
  1. Associé à d'autres kanji, 来 peut prendre le sens de venir, prochain, futur, possible.
    Sense id: fr-来-ja-prefix-l~VEjAa3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique, Préfixes en japonais, Verbes en chinois, Chinois, Japonais Derived forms: 来る, 舶来, 舶来品, 出来る, 出来事, 出来たら, 以来, 未来, allées et venues, 来賓, 来訪, 来週, 再来週, 来月, 来年, 来襲, 将来, 到来, 渡来
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "出來",
      "roman": "chūlái",
      "translation": "sortir (en venant)",
      "word": "出来"
    },
    {
      "alt": "回來",
      "roman": "huílai",
      "translation": "revenir",
      "word": "回来"
    },
    {
      "alt": "進來",
      "roman": "jìnlái",
      "translation": "entrer (en venant)",
      "word": "进来"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來不及",
      "roman": "láibují",
      "translation": "(locution) il est trop tard (pour faire quelque chose)",
      "word": "来不及"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來不來",
      "roman": "láibulái",
      "translation": "(locution) Est-ce que vous venez ?",
      "word": "来不来"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來得及",
      "roman": "láidejí",
      "translation": "(locution) il est encore temps (de faire quelque chose)",
      "word": "来得及"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來得了",
      "roman": "láidéliǎo",
      "translation": "(locution) pouvoir venir",
      "word": "来得了"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來情去意",
      "roman": "lái qíng qù yì",
      "translation": "(chengyu)",
      "word": "来情去意"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來世",
      "roman": "láishì",
      "translation": "vie après la mort",
      "word": "来世"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來臨",
      "roman": "láilín",
      "translation": "s'approcher, se rapprocher",
      "word": "来临"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來年",
      "roman": "láinián",
      "translation": "année prochaine",
      "word": "来年"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來往",
      "roman": "láiwǎng",
      "translation": "aller et venir",
      "word": "来往"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "來",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "他是从法国来的。",
          "translation": "Il vient / arrive de France, il est d’origine française."
        },
        {
          "text": "王先生来了。",
          "translation": "Mʳ Wang est venu."
        },
        {
          "text": "来来!",
          "translation": "Viens, viens !"
        },
        {
          "text": "来来来!",
          "translation": "Venez (invitation à venir)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Venir, venir de, arriver, arriver de"
      ],
      "id": "fr-来-zh-verb-v4Q33AFa"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lái"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\laɪ̯˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\laɪ̯˧˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\lɔːi²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "loi4"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lòi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Min",
        "Bang-ua-ce",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lì, lài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "le (T3)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lai²"
    }
  ],
  "word": "来"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Préfixes en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "来る"
    },
    {
      "word": "舶来"
    },
    {
      "word": "舶来品"
    },
    {
      "word": "出来る"
    },
    {
      "word": "出来事"
    },
    {
      "word": "出来たら"
    },
    {
      "word": "以来"
    },
    {
      "word": "未来"
    },
    {
      "word": "allées et venues"
    },
    {
      "word": "来賓"
    },
    {
      "word": "来訪"
    },
    {
      "word": "来週"
    },
    {
      "word": "再来週"
    },
    {
      "word": "来月"
    },
    {
      "word": "来年"
    },
    {
      "word": "来襲"
    },
    {
      "word": "将来"
    },
    {
      "word": "到来"
    },
    {
      "word": "渡来"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Forme shinjitai de 來, du chinois classique"
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "pos_title": "Préfixe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Associé à d'autres kanji, 来 peut prendre le sens de venir, prochain, futur, possible."
      ],
      "id": "fr-来-ja-prefix-l~VEjAa3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "らい (rai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "On’yomi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "くる (kuru), きたる(kitaru)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kun’yomi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "来"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Verbes en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "出來",
      "roman": "chūlái",
      "translation": "sortir (en venant)",
      "word": "出来"
    },
    {
      "alt": "回來",
      "roman": "huílai",
      "translation": "revenir",
      "word": "回来"
    },
    {
      "alt": "進來",
      "roman": "jìnlái",
      "translation": "entrer (en venant)",
      "word": "进来"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來不及",
      "roman": "láibují",
      "translation": "(locution) il est trop tard (pour faire quelque chose)",
      "word": "来不及"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來不來",
      "roman": "láibulái",
      "translation": "(locution) Est-ce que vous venez ?",
      "word": "来不来"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來得及",
      "roman": "láidejí",
      "translation": "(locution) il est encore temps (de faire quelque chose)",
      "word": "来得及"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來得了",
      "roman": "láidéliǎo",
      "translation": "(locution) pouvoir venir",
      "word": "来得了"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來情去意",
      "roman": "lái qíng qù yì",
      "translation": "(chengyu)",
      "word": "来情去意"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來世",
      "roman": "láishì",
      "translation": "vie après la mort",
      "word": "来世"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來臨",
      "roman": "láilín",
      "translation": "s'approcher, se rapprocher",
      "word": "来临"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來年",
      "roman": "láinián",
      "translation": "année prochaine",
      "word": "来年"
    },
    {
      "alt": "來往",
      "roman": "láiwǎng",
      "translation": "aller et venir",
      "word": "来往"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "來",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "他是从法国来的。",
          "translation": "Il vient / arrive de France, il est d’origine française."
        },
        {
          "text": "王先生来了。",
          "translation": "Mʳ Wang est venu."
        },
        {
          "text": "来来!",
          "translation": "Viens, viens !"
        },
        {
          "text": "来来来!",
          "translation": "Venez (invitation à venir)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Venir, venir de, arriver, arriver de"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lái"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\laɪ̯˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\laɪ̯˧˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄌㄞˊ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\lɔːi²¹\\",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "loi4"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "gan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lòi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Min",
        "Bang-ua-ce",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lì, lài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lâi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "le (T3)"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "xiang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "lai²"
    }
  ],
  "word": "来"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
    "Préfixes en japonais",
    "Verbes en chinois",
    "chinois",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "来る"
    },
    {
      "word": "舶来"
    },
    {
      "word": "舶来品"
    },
    {
      "word": "出来る"
    },
    {
      "word": "出来事"
    },
    {
      "word": "出来たら"
    },
    {
      "word": "以来"
    },
    {
      "word": "未来"
    },
    {
      "word": "allées et venues"
    },
    {
      "word": "来賓"
    },
    {
      "word": "来訪"
    },
    {
      "word": "来週"
    },
    {
      "word": "再来週"
    },
    {
      "word": "来月"
    },
    {
      "word": "来年"
    },
    {
      "word": "来襲"
    },
    {
      "word": "将来"
    },
    {
      "word": "到来"
    },
    {
      "word": "渡来"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Forme shinjitai de 來, du chinois classique"
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "pos_title": "Préfixe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Associé à d'autres kanji, 来 peut prendre le sens de venir, prochain, futur, possible."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "らい (rai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "On’yomi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "くる (kuru), きたる(kitaru)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Kun’yomi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "来"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 来 meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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