"普通话" meaning in All languages combined

See 普通话 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinois]

IPA: \pʰu˨˩ tʰʊŋ˥ xu̯a̠˥˩\, \pʰu˨˩ tʰʊŋ˥ xu̯a̠˥˩\ [Mandarin] Forms: 普通話 [Traditional-Chinese]
  1. Putonghua, mandarin standard.
    Sense id: fr-普通话-zh-noun-xW9yqfHm Categories (other): Exemples en chinois, Langues en chinois Topics: linguistic
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mandarin (guóyǔ) (alt: 國語) Synonyms (Taïwan, Singapour et Malaisie): 华语 (huáyǔ) (alt: 華語) Hypernyms: 中文 (zhōngwén) (alt: 中文), chinois (zhōngguóhuà) (alt: 中國話), Han (hànyǔ) (alt: 漢語), officiels (guānhuà) (alt: 官話), mandarin (huáyǔ) (alt: 華語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Compositions en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 普通, pǔtōng (« commun ») et de 话, huà (« dialecte »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "普通話",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "alt": "中文",
      "roman": "zhōngwén",
      "word": "中文"
    },
    {
      "alt": "中國話",
      "roman": "zhōngguóhuà",
      "word": "chinois"
    },
    {
      "alt": "漢語",
      "roman": "hànyǔ",
      "word": "Han"
    },
    {
      "alt": "官話",
      "roman": "guānhuà",
      "word": "officiels"
    },
    {
      "alt": "華語",
      "roman": "huáyǔ",
      "word": "mandarin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en chinois",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Langues en chinois",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ huì shuō pǔtōnghuà ma?",
          "text": "你会说普通话吗?",
          "translation": "Parles-tu le mandarin standard ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Putonghua, mandarin standard."
      ],
      "id": "fr-普通话-zh-noun-xW9yqfHm",
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pǔtōnghuà"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pʰu˨˩ tʰʊŋ˥ xu̯a̠˥˩\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pʰu˨˩ tʰʊŋ˥ xu̯a̠˥˩\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pǔtōnghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "p’ou-t’ong-houa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻu³ tʻung¹ hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pǔtūnghwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "國語",
      "roman": "guóyǔ",
      "word": "mandarin"
    },
    {
      "alt": "華語",
      "roman": "huáyǔ",
      "sense": "Taïwan, Singapour et Malaisie",
      "word": "华语"
    }
  ],
  "word": "普通话"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Compositions en chinois",
    "Noms communs en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 普通, pǔtōng (« commun ») et de 话, huà (« dialecte »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "普通話",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "alt": "中文",
      "roman": "zhōngwén",
      "word": "中文"
    },
    {
      "alt": "中國話",
      "roman": "zhōngguóhuà",
      "word": "chinois"
    },
    {
      "alt": "漢語",
      "roman": "hànyǔ",
      "word": "Han"
    },
    {
      "alt": "官話",
      "roman": "guānhuà",
      "word": "officiels"
    },
    {
      "alt": "華語",
      "roman": "huáyǔ",
      "word": "mandarin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en chinois",
        "Langues en chinois"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Nǐ huì shuō pǔtōnghuà ma?",
          "text": "你会说普通话吗?",
          "translation": "Parles-tu le mandarin standard ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Putonghua, mandarin standard."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pǔtōnghuà"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pʰu˨˩ tʰʊŋ˥ xu̯a̠˥˩\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\pʰu˨˩ tʰʊŋ˥ xu̯a̠˥˩\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pǔtōnghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "p’ou-t’ong-houa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pʻu³ tʻung¹ hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pǔtūnghwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄊㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "國語",
      "roman": "guóyǔ",
      "word": "mandarin"
    },
    {
      "alt": "華語",
      "roman": "huáyǔ",
      "sense": "Taïwan, Singapour et Malaisie",
      "word": "华语"
    }
  ],
  "word": "普通话"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.