See 惜しむ on Wiktionary
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "惜しい"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "おしむ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しむ",
"hiragana": "おしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "oshimu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しま",
"hiragana": "おしま",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshima",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しみ",
"hiragana": "おしみ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshimi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しむ",
"hiragana": "おしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshimu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しむ",
"hiragana": "おしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshimu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しめ",
"hiragana": "おしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshime",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しめ",
"hiragana": "おしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshime",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しんで",
"hiragana": "おしんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "oshinde",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しみます",
"hiragana": "おしみます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshimimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しみません",
"hiragana": "おしみません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshimimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しむ",
"hiragana": "おしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshimu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しまない",
"hiragana": "おしまない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshimanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみました",
"hiragana": "おしみました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshimimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみませんでした",
"hiragana": "おしみませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshimimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しんだ",
"hiragana": "おしんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshinda",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しまなかった",
"hiragana": "おしまなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshimanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しむと",
"hiragana": "おしむと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "oshimu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しんだら",
"hiragana": "おしんだら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "oshindara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しめば",
"hiragana": "おしめば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "oshimeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しむなら",
"hiragana": "おしむなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "oshimu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しめ",
"hiragana": "おしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshime",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しむな",
"hiragana": "おしむな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshimu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみなさい",
"hiragana": "おしみなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "oshiminasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみなさるな",
"hiragana": "おしみなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "oshiminasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しんでください",
"hiragana": "おしんでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshinde kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しまないでください",
"hiragana": "おしまないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshimanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみながら",
"hiragana": "おしみながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "oshiminagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しんでいる",
"hiragana": "おしんでいる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshinde iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しんだり",
"hiragana": "おしんだり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "oshindari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しんで",
"hiragana": "おしんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "oshinde",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみましょう",
"hiragana": "おしみましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "oshimimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しもう",
"hiragana": "おしもう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "oshimō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみたい",
"hiragana": "おしみたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "oshimitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しまれる",
"hiragana": "おしまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshimareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しませる",
"hiragana": "おしませる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshimaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しめる",
"hiragana": "おしめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Être économe."
],
"id": "fr-惜しむ-ja-verb-SF1Zsi4x"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Chérir."
],
"id": "fr-惜しむ-ja-verb-s4hkBCi3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Regretter, être désolé."
],
"id": "fr-惜しむ-ja-verb-8ct9ggj0"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ne pas vouloir, hésiter."
],
"id": "fr-惜しむ-ja-verb-fpnL0SvT"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o.ɕi.mɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "惜しむ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "惜しい"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "おしむ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しむ",
"hiragana": "おしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "oshimu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しま",
"hiragana": "おしま",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshima",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しみ",
"hiragana": "おしみ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshimi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しむ",
"hiragana": "おしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshimu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しむ",
"hiragana": "おしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshimu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しめ",
"hiragana": "おしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshime",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しめ",
"hiragana": "おしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshime",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しんで",
"hiragana": "おしんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "oshinde",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しみます",
"hiragana": "おしみます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshimimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しみません",
"hiragana": "おしみません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshimimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しむ",
"hiragana": "おしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshimu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しまない",
"hiragana": "おしまない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshimanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみました",
"hiragana": "おしみました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshimimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみませんでした",
"hiragana": "おしみませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshimimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しんだ",
"hiragana": "おしんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshinda",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しまなかった",
"hiragana": "おしまなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshimanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しむと",
"hiragana": "おしむと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "oshimu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しんだら",
"hiragana": "おしんだら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "oshindara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しめば",
"hiragana": "おしめば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "oshimeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しむなら",
"hiragana": "おしむなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "oshimu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しめ",
"hiragana": "おしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshime",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しむな",
"hiragana": "おしむな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshimu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみなさい",
"hiragana": "おしみなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "oshiminasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみなさるな",
"hiragana": "おしみなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "oshiminasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しんでください",
"hiragana": "おしんでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshinde kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しまないでください",
"hiragana": "おしまないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshimanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみながら",
"hiragana": "おしみながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "oshiminagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しんでいる",
"hiragana": "おしんでいる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshinde iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しんだり",
"hiragana": "おしんだり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "oshindari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しんで",
"hiragana": "おしんで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "oshinde",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみましょう",
"hiragana": "おしみましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "oshimimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しもう",
"hiragana": "おしもう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "oshimō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみたい",
"hiragana": "おしみたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "oshimitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しまれる",
"hiragana": "おしまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshimareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しませる",
"hiragana": "おしませる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshimaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
},
{
"form": "惜しめる",
"hiragana": "おしめる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshimeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/惜しむ"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Être économe."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Chérir."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Regretter, être désolé."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ne pas vouloir, hésiter."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o.ɕi.mɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "惜しむ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.