See 彩る on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais de la peinture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du nom 色, iro (« couleur ») et du verbe 取る, toru (« prendre »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "いろどる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "irodoru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "彩る",
"hiragana": "いろどる",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "irodoru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ら",
"hiragana": "いろどら",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "irodora",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩り",
"hiragana": "いろどり",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "irodori",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩る",
"hiragana": "いろどる",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "irodoru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩る",
"hiragana": "いろどる",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "irodoru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩れ",
"hiragana": "いろどれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "irodore",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩れ",
"hiragana": "いろどれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "irodore",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩って",
"hiragana": "いろどって",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "irodotte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ります",
"hiragana": "いろどります",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodorimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りません",
"hiragana": "いろどりません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodorimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩る",
"hiragana": "いろどる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodoru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩らない",
"hiragana": "いろどらない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodoranai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りました",
"hiragana": "いろどりました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodorimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りませんでした",
"hiragana": "いろどりませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodorimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩った",
"hiragana": "いろどった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodotta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩らなかった",
"hiragana": "いろどらなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodoranakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ると",
"hiragana": "いろどると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "irodoru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ったら",
"hiragana": "いろどったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "irodottara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "彩れば",
"hiragana": "いろどれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "irodoreba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "彩るなら",
"hiragana": "いろどるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "irodoru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "彩れ",
"hiragana": "いろどれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "irodore",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩るな",
"hiragana": "いろどるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "irodoru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りなさい",
"hiragana": "いろどりなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "irodorinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りなさるな",
"hiragana": "いろどりなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "irodorinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ってください",
"hiragana": "いろどってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "irodotte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩らないでください",
"hiragana": "いろどらないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "irodoranaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りながら",
"hiragana": "いろどりながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodorinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "彩っている",
"hiragana": "いろどっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irodotte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る"
},
{
"form": "彩ったり",
"hiragana": "いろどったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "irodottari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "彩って",
"hiragana": "いろどって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "irodotte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りましょう",
"hiragana": "いろどりましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "irodorimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ろう",
"hiragana": "いろどろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "irodorō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りたい",
"hiragana": "いろどりたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "irodoritai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る"
},
{
"form": "彩られる",
"hiragana": "いろどられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irodorareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る"
},
{
"form": "彩らせる",
"hiragana": "いろどらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irodoraseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る"
},
{
"form": "彩らず",
"hiragana": "いろどらず",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irodorazu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Colorier, colorer."
],
"id": "fr-彩る-ja-verb-sNsu64r7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\i.ɾo.do.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "彩る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en japonais de la peinture",
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du nom 色, iro (« couleur ») et du verbe 取る, toru (« prendre »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "いろどる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "irodoru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "彩る",
"hiragana": "いろどる",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "irodoru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ら",
"hiragana": "いろどら",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "irodora",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩り",
"hiragana": "いろどり",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "irodori",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩る",
"hiragana": "いろどる",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "irodoru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩る",
"hiragana": "いろどる",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "irodoru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩れ",
"hiragana": "いろどれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "irodore",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩れ",
"hiragana": "いろどれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "irodore",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩って",
"hiragana": "いろどって",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "irodotte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ります",
"hiragana": "いろどります",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodorimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りません",
"hiragana": "いろどりません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodorimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩る",
"hiragana": "いろどる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodoru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩らない",
"hiragana": "いろどらない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodoranai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りました",
"hiragana": "いろどりました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodorimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りませんでした",
"hiragana": "いろどりませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodorimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩った",
"hiragana": "いろどった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodotta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩らなかった",
"hiragana": "いろどらなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodoranakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ると",
"hiragana": "いろどると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "irodoru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ったら",
"hiragana": "いろどったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "irodottara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "彩れば",
"hiragana": "いろどれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "irodoreba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "彩るなら",
"hiragana": "いろどるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "irodoru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "彩れ",
"hiragana": "いろどれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "irodore",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩るな",
"hiragana": "いろどるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "irodoru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りなさい",
"hiragana": "いろどりなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "irodorinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りなさるな",
"hiragana": "いろどりなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "irodorinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ってください",
"hiragana": "いろどってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "irodotte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩らないでください",
"hiragana": "いろどらないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "irodoranaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りながら",
"hiragana": "いろどりながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "irodorinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "彩っている",
"hiragana": "いろどっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irodotte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る"
},
{
"form": "彩ったり",
"hiragana": "いろどったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "irodottari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "彩って",
"hiragana": "いろどって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "irodotte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りましょう",
"hiragana": "いろどりましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "irodorimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ろう",
"hiragana": "いろどろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "irodorō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "彩りたい",
"hiragana": "いろどりたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "irodoritai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る"
},
{
"form": "彩られる",
"hiragana": "いろどられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irodorareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る"
},
{
"form": "彩らせる",
"hiragana": "いろどらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irodoraseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る"
},
{
"form": "彩らず",
"hiragana": "いろどらず",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irodorazu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/彩る"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Colorier, colorer."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\i.ɾo.do.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "彩る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 彩る meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.