See 帰る on Wiktionary
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "かえる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kaeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "帰る",
"hiragana": "かえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰ら",
"hiragana": "かえら",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaera",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰り",
"hiragana": "かえり",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaeri",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰る",
"hiragana": "かえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰る",
"hiragana": "かえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰れ",
"hiragana": "かえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰れ",
"hiragana": "かえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰って",
"hiragana": "かえって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "kaette",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰ります",
"hiragana": "かえります",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaerimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰りません",
"hiragana": "かえりません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaerimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰る",
"hiragana": "かえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "帰らない",
"hiragana": "かえらない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaeranai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "帰りました",
"hiragana": "かえりました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaerimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "帰りませんでした",
"hiragana": "かえりませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaerimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "帰った",
"hiragana": "かえった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaetta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "帰らなかった",
"hiragana": "かえらなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaeranakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "帰ると",
"hiragana": "かえると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kaeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰ったら",
"hiragana": "かえったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "kaettara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰れば",
"hiragana": "かえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "kaereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰るなら",
"hiragana": "かえるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kaeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰れ",
"hiragana": "かえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "帰るな",
"hiragana": "かえるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "帰りなさい",
"hiragana": "かえりなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "kaerinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "帰りなさるな",
"hiragana": "かえりなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "kaerinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "帰ってください",
"hiragana": "かえってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaette kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "帰らないでください",
"hiragana": "かえらないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaeranaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "帰りながら",
"hiragana": "かえりながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "kaerinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "帰っている",
"hiragana": "かえっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kaette iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰ったり",
"hiragana": "かえったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kaettari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰って",
"hiragana": "かえって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "kaette",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "帰りましょう",
"hiragana": "かえりましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kaerimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰ろう",
"hiragana": "かえろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kaerō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "帰りたい",
"hiragana": "かえりたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "kaeritai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰られる",
"hiragana": "かえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kaerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰らせる",
"hiragana": "かえらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kaeraseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰れる",
"hiragana": "かえれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kaereru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_id": "ja-verb-1",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kaerimashita.",
"text": "帰りました。",
"translation": "Je suis rentré."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rentrer, retourner, revenir (chez soi)."
],
"id": "fr-帰る-ja-verb-hM88cfg0"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais du sport",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(baseball) Retourner à la base."
],
"id": "fr-帰る-ja-verb-JgAvWT80",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.e.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "帰る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "かえる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kaeru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "帰る",
"hiragana": "かえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "kaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰ら",
"hiragana": "かえら",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaera",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰り",
"hiragana": "かえり",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaeri",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰る",
"hiragana": "かえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰る",
"hiragana": "かえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰れ",
"hiragana": "かえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰れ",
"hiragana": "かえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "kaere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰って",
"hiragana": "かえって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "kaette",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰ります",
"hiragana": "かえります",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaerimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰りません",
"hiragana": "かえりません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaerimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰る",
"hiragana": "かえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "帰らない",
"hiragana": "かえらない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaeranai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "帰りました",
"hiragana": "かえりました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaerimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "帰りませんでした",
"hiragana": "かえりませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaerimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "帰った",
"hiragana": "かえった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaetta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "帰らなかった",
"hiragana": "かえらなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaeranakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "帰ると",
"hiragana": "かえると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "kaeru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰ったら",
"hiragana": "かえったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "kaettara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰れば",
"hiragana": "かえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "kaereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰るなら",
"hiragana": "かえるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "kaeru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰れ",
"hiragana": "かえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "帰るな",
"hiragana": "かえるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaeru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "帰りなさい",
"hiragana": "かえりなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "kaerinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "帰りなさるな",
"hiragana": "かえりなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "kaerinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "帰ってください",
"hiragana": "かえってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "kaette kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "帰らないでください",
"hiragana": "かえらないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "kaeranaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "帰りながら",
"hiragana": "かえりながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "kaerinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "帰っている",
"hiragana": "かえっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kaette iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰ったり",
"hiragana": "かえったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kaettari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰って",
"hiragana": "かえって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "kaette",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "帰りましょう",
"hiragana": "かえりましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "kaerimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰ろう",
"hiragana": "かえろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "kaerō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "帰りたい",
"hiragana": "かえりたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "kaeritai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰られる",
"hiragana": "かえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kaerareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰らせる",
"hiragana": "かえらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kaeraseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
},
{
"form": "帰れる",
"hiragana": "かえれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "kaereru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/帰る/かえる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_id": "ja-verb-1",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kaerimashita.",
"text": "帰りました。",
"translation": "Je suis rentré."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rentrer, retourner, revenir (chez soi)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en japonais du sport"
],
"glosses": [
"(baseball) Retourner à la base."
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.e.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "帰る"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.