See 尽くす on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "手段を尽くす"
},
{
"word": "論じ尽くす"
},
{
"word": "食べ尽くす"
},
{
"word": "飲み尽くす"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "つくす",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukusu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くす",
"hiragana": "つくす",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "tsukusu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くさ",
"hiragana": "つくさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukusa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くし",
"hiragana": "つくし",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukushi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くす",
"hiragana": "つくす",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukusu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くす",
"hiragana": "つくす",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukusu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くせ",
"hiragana": "つくせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukuse",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くせ",
"hiragana": "つくせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukuse",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くして",
"hiragana": "つくして",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "tsukushite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くします",
"hiragana": "つくします",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukushimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしません",
"hiragana": "つくしません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukushimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くす",
"hiragana": "つくす",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukusu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くさない",
"hiragana": "つくさない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukusanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしました",
"hiragana": "つくしました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukushimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしませんでした",
"hiragana": "つくしませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukushimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くした",
"hiragana": "つくした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukushita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くさなかった",
"hiragana": "つくさなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukusanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くすと",
"hiragana": "つくすと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "tsukusu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしたら",
"hiragana": "つくしたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "tsukushitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くせば",
"hiragana": "つくせば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "tsukuseba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くすなら",
"hiragana": "つくすなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "tsukusu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くせ",
"hiragana": "つくせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "tsukuse",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くすな",
"hiragana": "つくすな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "tsukusu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしなさい",
"hiragana": "つくしなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukushinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしなさるな",
"hiragana": "つくしなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukushinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしてください",
"hiragana": "つくしてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "tsukushite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くさないでください",
"hiragana": "つくさないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "tsukusanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしながら",
"hiragana": "つくしながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukushinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしている",
"hiragana": "つくしている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukushite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす"
},
{
"form": "尽くしたり",
"hiragana": "つくしたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "tsukushitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くして",
"hiragana": "つくして",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "tsukushite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしましょう",
"hiragana": "つくしましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "tsukushimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くそう",
"hiragana": "つくそう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "tsukusō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしたい",
"hiragana": "つくしたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "tsukushitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす"
},
{
"form": "尽くされる",
"hiragana": "つくされる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukusareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす"
},
{
"form": "尽くさせる",
"hiragana": "つくさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukusaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす"
},
{
"form": "尽くせる",
"hiragana": "つくせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukuseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "尽きる"
},
{
"word": "尽かす"
},
{
"word": "切らす"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Épuiser."
],
"id": "fr-尽くす-ja-verb-Fv2K8GMv"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Servir quelqu’un, se dévouer, se lier d’amitié."
],
"id": "fr-尽くす-ja-verb-jKA3Cl2R"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes auxiliaires en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "論じ尽くす, ronjitsukusu (« épuiser un sujet de conversation ») avec 論じる, ronjiru (« débattre »)."
},
{
"roman": "Oretachi ga mise no sake nomi tsukushi chimatta mitai de.",
"text": "俺達 が 店 の 酒 飲み尽くしちまったみたい で。",
"translation": "On dirait qu’on a bu tout l’alcool de ce bar jusqu’à la dernière goutte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Auxiliaire) (Après un radical de verbe en -masu) Auxiliaire qui précise que l’action est épuisée."
],
"id": "fr-尽くす-ja-verb-muCPCt25"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tsɯ.kɯ.sɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "尽くす"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "手段を尽くす"
},
{
"word": "論じ尽くす"
},
{
"word": "食べ尽くす"
},
{
"word": "飲み尽くす"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "つくす",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukusu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くす",
"hiragana": "つくす",
"raw_tags": [
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "tsukusu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くさ",
"hiragana": "つくさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukusa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くし",
"hiragana": "つくし",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukushi",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くす",
"hiragana": "つくす",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukusu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くす",
"hiragana": "つくす",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukusu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くせ",
"hiragana": "つくせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukuse",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くせ",
"hiragana": "つくせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukuse",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くして",
"hiragana": "つくして",
"raw_tags": [
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "tsukushite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くします",
"hiragana": "つくします",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukushimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしません",
"hiragana": "つくしません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukushimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くす",
"hiragana": "つくす",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukusu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くさない",
"hiragana": "つくさない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukusanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"present",
"future",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしました",
"hiragana": "つくしました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukushimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしませんでした",
"hiragana": "つくしませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukushimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"past",
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くした",
"hiragana": "つくした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukushita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くさなかった",
"hiragana": "つくさなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukusanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くすと",
"hiragana": "つくすと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en to"
],
"roman": "tsukusu to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしたら",
"hiragana": "つくしたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "tsukushitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くせば",
"hiragana": "つくせば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "tsukuseba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くすなら",
"hiragana": "つくすなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "tsukusu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くせ",
"hiragana": "つくせ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "tsukuse",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くすな",
"hiragana": "つくすな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)"
],
"roman": "tsukusu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしなさい",
"hiragana": "つくしなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukushinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしなさるな",
"hiragana": "つくしなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukushinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしてください",
"hiragana": "つくしてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "tsukushite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くさないでください",
"hiragana": "つくさないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai"
],
"roman": "tsukusanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしながら",
"hiragana": "つくしながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukushinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしている",
"hiragana": "つくしている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukushite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす"
},
{
"form": "尽くしたり",
"hiragana": "つくしたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "tsukushitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くして",
"hiragana": "つくして",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "tsukushite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしましょう",
"hiragana": "つくしましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "tsukushimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くそう",
"hiragana": "つくそう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "tsukusō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "尽くしたい",
"hiragana": "つくしたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "tsukushitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす"
},
{
"form": "尽くされる",
"hiragana": "つくされる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukusareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす"
},
{
"form": "尽くさせる",
"hiragana": "つくさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukusaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす"
},
{
"form": "尽くせる",
"hiragana": "つくせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukuseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/尽くす"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "尽きる"
},
{
"word": "尽かす"
},
{
"word": "切らす"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Épuiser."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Servir quelqu’un, se dévouer, se lier d’amitié."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais",
"Verbes auxiliaires en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "論じ尽くす, ronjitsukusu (« épuiser un sujet de conversation ») avec 論じる, ronjiru (« débattre »)."
},
{
"roman": "Oretachi ga mise no sake nomi tsukushi chimatta mitai de.",
"text": "俺達 が 店 の 酒 飲み尽くしちまったみたい で。",
"translation": "On dirait qu’on a bu tout l’alcool de ce bar jusqu’à la dernière goutte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Auxiliaire) (Après un radical de verbe en -masu) Auxiliaire qui précise que l’action est épuisée."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tsɯ.kɯ.sɯ\\"
}
],
"word": "尽くす"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 尽くす meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.