See 可愛い on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs variables en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en ancien japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Références nécessaires en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien japonais かほはゆし, kafofayusi (« gêné »). Étymologiquement, il n’a rien à voir avec le chinois 可愛 (可爱, kě'ài) du même sens. référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "かわいい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kawaii",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "カワイー",
"ipas": [
"\\ka˨.ɰa˦.i˦.i˨.◌˨\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛かろ",
"hiragana": "かわいかろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "kawaikaro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛く",
"hiragana": "かわいく",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "kawaiku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛い",
"hiragana": "かわいい",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "kawaii",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛い",
"hiragana": "かわいい",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "kawaii",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛けれ",
"hiragana": "かわいけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "kawaikere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛かれ",
"hiragana": "かわいかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形)"
],
"roman": "kawaikare",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛くない",
"hiragana": "かわいくない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaiku nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛かった",
"hiragana": "かわいかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaikatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛くなかった",
"hiragana": "かわいくなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaiku nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛いです",
"hiragana": "かわいいです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaii desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛くないです",
"hiragana": "かわいくないです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaiku nai desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛かったです",
"hiragana": "かわいかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaikatta desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛くなかったです",
"hiragana": "かわいくなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaiku nakatta desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛くて",
"hiragana": "かわいくて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaikute",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛ければ",
"hiragana": "かわいければ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaikereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛かったら",
"hiragana": "かわいかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaikattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛かろう",
"hiragana": "かわいかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaikarō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛く",
"hiragana": "かわいく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaiku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛さ",
"hiragana": "かわいさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions",
"Modéré"
],
"roman": "kawaisa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い"
},
{
"form": "かわいい"
},
{
"form": "かわゆい"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"On peut utiliser ce mot pour une femme adulte en signifiant qu’elle a l’air jeune."
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif variable"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "かわいそう"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mignon, joli, adorable."
],
"id": "fr-可愛い-ja-adj-hMbpbXEl"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.ɰa.iː\\"
}
],
"word": "可愛い"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en japonais",
"Adjectifs variables en japonais",
"Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en ancien japonais",
"Références nécessaires en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’ancien japonais かほはゆし, kafofayusi (« gêné »). Étymologiquement, il n’a rien à voir avec le chinois 可愛 (可爱, kě'ài) du même sens. référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "かわいい",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kawaii",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "カワイー",
"ipas": [
"\\ka˨.ɰa˦.i˦.i˨.◌˨\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛かろ",
"hiragana": "かわいかろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "kawaikaro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛く",
"hiragana": "かわいく",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "kawaiku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛い",
"hiragana": "かわいい",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "kawaii",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛い",
"hiragana": "かわいい",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "kawaii",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛けれ",
"hiragana": "かわいけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "kawaikere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛かれ",
"hiragana": "かわいかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形)"
],
"roman": "kawaikare",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛くない",
"hiragana": "かわいくない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaiku nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛かった",
"hiragana": "かわいかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaikatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛くなかった",
"hiragana": "かわいくなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaiku nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛いです",
"hiragana": "かわいいです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaii desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛くないです",
"hiragana": "かわいくないです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaiku nai desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛かったです",
"hiragana": "かわいかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaikatta desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛くなかったです",
"hiragana": "かわいくなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaiku nakatta desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛くて",
"hiragana": "かわいくて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaikute",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛ければ",
"hiragana": "かわいければ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaikereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛かったら",
"hiragana": "かわいかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaikattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛かろう",
"hiragana": "かわいかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaikarō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛く",
"hiragana": "かわいく",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions"
],
"roman": "kawaiku",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "可愛さ",
"hiragana": "かわいさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clés de constructions",
"Modéré"
],
"roman": "kawaisa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/可愛い"
},
{
"form": "かわいい"
},
{
"form": "かわゆい"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"On peut utiliser ce mot pour une femme adulte en signifiant qu’elle a l’air jeune."
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif variable"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "かわいそう"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mignon, joli, adorable."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.ɰa.iː\\"
}
],
"word": "可愛い"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-23 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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