See 午前 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinois",
"orig": "chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 午 (wǔ, « midi ») et de 前 (qián, « avant »)."
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en chinois du temps",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Midi."
],
"id": "fr-午前-zh-noun-OMvJLt-d",
"topics": [
"time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wǔqián"
},
{
"ipa": "\\u˨˩ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn˧˥\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\u˨˩ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn˧˥\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wǔqián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "wu-k’ien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "ts’ien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "wu³ chʻien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wǔchyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
}
],
"word": "午前"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coréen",
"orig": "coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du [[étyl|lzh|ko}}."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "오전",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "오전",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "/o.tɕʌn/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌn]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "ojeon",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "午前은",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.nɯn]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "午前이",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.ni]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "午前을",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.nɯɭ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "午前에",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.ne̞]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "午前으로",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.nɯ.ɾo]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "午前과",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌn.ɡʷa]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "午前만",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌn.man]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"id": "fr-午前-ko-noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "午前"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coréen",
"orig": "coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du [[étyl|lzh|ko}}."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "오전",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "오전",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "/o.tɕʌn/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌn]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "ojeon",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "午前은",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.nɯn]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "午前이",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.ni]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "午前을",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.nɯɭ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "午前에",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.ne̞]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "午前으로",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.nɯ.ɾo]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "午前과",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌn.ɡʷa]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "午前만",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌn.man]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "오전"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes désuets en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Écriture en sinogrammes de 오전."
],
"id": "fr-午前-ko-noun-OTh~l4GA",
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "午前"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "gogo",
"translation": "après-midi",
"word": "午後"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique. Mot composé de 午, go (« midi ») et 前, zen (« avant »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ごぜん",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "gozen",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "ゴゼン",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡo̞˦.dze̞ɴ˨.◌˨\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"roman": "shinya",
"translation": "pleine nuit",
"word": "深夜"
},
{
"roman": "mimei",
"translation": "à l'aube",
"word": "未明"
},
{
"roman": "sōchō",
"translation": "tôt le matin",
"word": "早朝"
},
{
"roman": "asa",
"translation": "matin",
"word": "朝"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "shōgo",
"translation": "midi",
"word": "正午"
},
{
"roman": "shōshi",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"translation": "minuit",
"word": "正子"
},
{
"roman": "hiru",
"translation": "jour",
"word": "昼"
},
{
"roman": "yotu",
"translation": "nuit",
"word": "夜"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais du temps",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matin. La première moitié de la journée de minuit à midi."
],
"id": "fr-午前-ja-noun-Q5xYJwVX",
"topics": [
"time"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"De l’heure du commencement du travail à midi."
],
"id": "fr-午前-ja-noun-SVeeIIna",
"tags": [
"especially"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡo.zeɴ\\"
}
],
"word": "午前"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en chinois",
"chinois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 午 (wǔ, « midi ») et de 前 (qián, « avant »)."
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en chinois du temps"
],
"glosses": [
"Midi."
],
"topics": [
"time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wǔqián"
},
{
"ipa": "\\u˨˩ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn˧˥\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\u˨˩ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn˧˥\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wǔqián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "wu-k’ien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "ts’ien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "wu³ chʻien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wǔchyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨˇ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
}
],
"word": "午前"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en coréen",
"coréen"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du [[étyl|lzh|ko}}."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "오전",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "오전",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "/o.tɕʌn/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌn]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "ojeon",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "午前은",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.nɯn]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "午前이",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.ni]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "午前을",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.nɯɭ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "午前에",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.ne̞]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "午前으로",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.nɯ.ɾo]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "午前과",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌn.ɡʷa]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "午前만",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌn.man]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "午前"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en coréen",
"coréen"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du [[étyl|lzh|ko}}."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "오전",
"raw_tags": [
"Hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "오전",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "/o.tɕʌn/",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌn]",
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "ojeon",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "午前은",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.nɯn]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Thème"
]
},
{
"form": "午前이",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.ni]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Nominatif / Attributif"
]
},
{
"form": "午前을",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.nɯɭ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "午前에",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.ne̞]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "午前으로",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌ.nɯ.ɾo]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "午前과",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌn.ɡʷa]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique"
],
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "午前만",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
},
{
"form": "[o.dʑʌn.man]",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec clitique",
"Seulement"
]
}
],
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "오전"
}
],
"categories": [
"Termes désuets en coréen"
],
"glosses": [
"Écriture en sinogrammes de 오전."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "午前"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "gogo",
"translation": "après-midi",
"word": "午後"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"Noms communs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique. Mot composé de 午, go (« midi ») et 前, zen (« avant »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ごぜん",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "gozen",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "ゴゼン",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡo̞˦.dze̞ɴ˨.◌˨\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"roman": "shinya",
"translation": "pleine nuit",
"word": "深夜"
},
{
"roman": "mimei",
"translation": "à l'aube",
"word": "未明"
},
{
"roman": "sōchō",
"translation": "tôt le matin",
"word": "早朝"
},
{
"roman": "asa",
"translation": "matin",
"word": "朝"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "shōgo",
"translation": "midi",
"word": "正午"
},
{
"roman": "shōshi",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"translation": "minuit",
"word": "正子"
},
{
"roman": "hiru",
"translation": "jour",
"word": "昼"
},
{
"roman": "yotu",
"translation": "nuit",
"word": "夜"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en japonais du temps"
],
"glosses": [
"Matin. La première moitié de la journée de minuit à midi."
],
"topics": [
"time"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"De l’heure du commencement du travail à midi."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡo.zeɴ\\"
}
],
"word": "午前"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 午前 meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.