See 使う on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 使う meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes godan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "金遣い"
},
{
"word": "言葉遣い"
},
{
"word": "使い魔"
},
{
"word": "蛇使い"
},
{
"word": "魔法使い"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "つかう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukau",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "使う",
"hiragana": "つかう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "tsukau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使わ",
"hiragana": "つかわ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukawa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使い",
"hiragana": "つかい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使う",
"hiragana": "つかう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使う",
"hiragana": "つかう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使え",
"hiragana": "つかえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使え",
"hiragana": "つかえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使って",
"hiragana": "つかって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "tsukatte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使います",
"hiragana": "つかいます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukaimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使いません",
"hiragana": "つかいません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukaimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使う",
"hiragana": "つかう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "使わない",
"hiragana": "つかわない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukawanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "使いました",
"hiragana": "つかいました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukaimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "使いませんでした",
"hiragana": "つかいませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukaimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "使った",
"hiragana": "つかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "使わなかった",
"hiragana": "つかわなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukawanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "使うと",
"hiragana": "つかうと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "tsukau to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使ったら",
"hiragana": "つかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "tsukattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使えば",
"hiragana": "つかえば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "tsukaeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使うなら",
"hiragana": "つかうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "tsukau nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使え",
"hiragana": "つかえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "使うな",
"hiragana": "つかうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukau na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "使いなさい",
"hiragana": "つかいなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukainasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "使いなさるな",
"hiragana": "つかいなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukainasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "使ってください",
"hiragana": "つかってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukatte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "使わないでください",
"hiragana": "つかわないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukawanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "使いながら",
"hiragana": "つかいながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukainagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "使っている",
"hiragana": "つかっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukatte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使ったり",
"hiragana": "つかったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsukattari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使って",
"hiragana": "つかって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "tsukatte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "使いましょう",
"hiragana": "つかいましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsukaimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使おう",
"hiragana": "つかおう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "tsukaō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "使いたい",
"hiragana": "つかいたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "tsukaitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使われる",
"hiragana": "つかわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukawareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使わせる",
"hiragana": "つかわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukawaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使える",
"hiragana": "つかえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "遣う"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Watashi wa sono toki mada kangofu o tsukatte ita node aru.",
"text": "私はその時まだ看護婦を使っていたのである。",
"translation": "J’employais encore une infirmière alors."
}
],
"glosses": [
"employer."
],
"id": "fr-使う-ja-verb-q~TVCkCe"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Ima kara sono pasokon o tsukaimasu.",
"text": "今からそのパソコンを使います。",
"translation": "Je vais utiliser cet ordinateur à partir de maintenant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Utiliser."
],
"id": "fr-使う-ja-verb-0RCyv3h1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Dépenser (la monnaie)."
],
"id": "fr-使う-ja-verb-dlLZjBf1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tsɯ.ka.ɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "用いる"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "使う"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes godan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "金遣い"
},
{
"word": "言葉遣い"
},
{
"word": "使い魔"
},
{
"word": "蛇使い"
},
{
"word": "魔法使い"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "つかう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukau",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "使う",
"hiragana": "つかう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "tsukau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使わ",
"hiragana": "つかわ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukawa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使い",
"hiragana": "つかい",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使う",
"hiragana": "つかう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使う",
"hiragana": "つかう",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使え",
"hiragana": "つかえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使え",
"hiragana": "つかえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "tsukae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使って",
"hiragana": "つかって",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "tsukatte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使います",
"hiragana": "つかいます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukaimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使いません",
"hiragana": "つかいません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukaimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使う",
"hiragana": "つかう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukau",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "使わない",
"hiragana": "つかわない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukawanai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "使いました",
"hiragana": "つかいました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukaimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "使いませんでした",
"hiragana": "つかいませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukaimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "使った",
"hiragana": "つかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "使わなかった",
"hiragana": "つかわなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukawanakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "使うと",
"hiragana": "つかうと",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "tsukau to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使ったら",
"hiragana": "つかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "tsukattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使えば",
"hiragana": "つかえば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "tsukaeba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使うなら",
"hiragana": "つかうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "tsukau nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使え",
"hiragana": "つかえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukae",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "使うな",
"hiragana": "つかうな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukau na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "使いなさい",
"hiragana": "つかいなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukainasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "使いなさるな",
"hiragana": "つかいなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "tsukainasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "使ってください",
"hiragana": "つかってください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "tsukatte kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "使わないでください",
"hiragana": "つかわないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "tsukawanaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "使いながら",
"hiragana": "つかいながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "tsukainagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "使っている",
"hiragana": "つかっている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukatte iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使ったり",
"hiragana": "つかったり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsukattari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使って",
"hiragana": "つかって",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "tsukatte",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "使いましょう",
"hiragana": "つかいましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "tsukaimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使おう",
"hiragana": "つかおう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "tsukaō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "使いたい",
"hiragana": "つかいたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "tsukaitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使われる",
"hiragana": "つかわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukawareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使わせる",
"hiragana": "つかわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukawaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
},
{
"form": "使える",
"hiragana": "つかえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "tsukaeru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/使う"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"godan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "遣う"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Watashi wa sono toki mada kangofu o tsukatte ita node aru.",
"text": "私はその時まだ看護婦を使っていたのである。",
"translation": "J’employais encore une infirmière alors."
}
],
"glosses": [
"employer."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Ima kara sono pasokon o tsukaimasu.",
"text": "今からそのパソコンを使います。",
"translation": "Je vais utiliser cet ordinateur à partir de maintenant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Utiliser."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Dépenser (la monnaie)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tsɯ.ka.ɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "用いる"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "使う"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.