See 下手 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinois",
"orig": "chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Assistant."
],
"id": "fr-下手-zh-noun-irf3M8cJ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɕi̯a̠˥˩ ʂoʊ̯˨˩\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɕi̯a̠˥˩ ʂoʊ̯˨˩\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "hia-cheou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsia⁴ shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "haa⁶ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ha-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Peh-oe-ji",
"Hokkien",
"Fujian",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh_pron": "ē-chhiú, hā-chhiú"
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinois",
"orig": "chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Commencer, se mettre au travail."
],
"id": "fr-下手-zh-verb-Egn3vbk0"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɕi̯a̠˥˩ ʂoʊ̯˨˩\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɕi̯a̠˥˩ ʂoʊ̯˨˩\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "hia-cheou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsia⁴ shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "haa⁶ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ha-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Peh-oe-ji",
"Hokkien",
"Fujian",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh_pron": "ē-chhiú, hā-chhiú"
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "目上"
},
{
"word": "上位"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "上役"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "上手"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gikun en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Homographes non homophones en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "したて",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "shitate",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"raw_tags": [
"\\ɕi.ta.te̞\\"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Personne en position inférieure, humble, subordonnée."
],
"id": "fr-下手-ja-noun-3aSH72jo"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais du sport",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prise de sumo qui consiste à saisir le mawashi (ceinture) de son adversaire en passant sous le bras."
],
"id": "fr-下手-ja-noun-nJhM4lDB",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "上手"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gikun en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Homographes non homophones en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "しもて",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "shimote",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"raw_tags": [
"\\ɕi.mo̞.te̞\\"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais de l’anatomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Siège inférieur."
],
"id": "fr-下手-ja-noun-pFyGdWNe",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais de la géographie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aval."
],
"id": "fr-下手-ja-noun-USp3JU0h",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais du théâtre",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Côté jardin."
],
"id": "fr-下手-ja-noun-1LaTkaOG",
"topics": [
"theater"
]
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "上手"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs japonais en na",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gikun en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Homographes non homophones en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "へた",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "heta",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"\\he̞.ta\\",
"adjectif en な"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Sans talent."
],
"id": "fr-下手-ja-adj-66EgrovA"
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en vietnamien issus d’un mot en chinois archaïque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamien",
"orig": "vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois archaïque."
],
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"hạ thủ"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mettre la main à."
],
"id": "fr-下手-vi-verb-0NbKDlZo"
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en chinois",
"chinois"
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Assistant."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɕi̯a̠˥˩ ʂoʊ̯˨˩\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɕi̯a̠˥˩ ʂoʊ̯˨˩\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "hia-cheou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsia⁴ shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "haa⁶ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ha-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Peh-oe-ji",
"Hokkien",
"Fujian",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh_pron": "ē-chhiú, hā-chhiú"
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en chinois",
"chinois"
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Commencer, se mettre au travail."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɕi̯a̠˥˩ ʂoʊ̯˨˩\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɕi̯a̠˥˩ ʂoʊ̯˨˩\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xiàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "hia-cheou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsia⁴ shou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syàshǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄕㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "haa⁶ sau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ha-sú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min",
"Peh-oe-ji",
"Hokkien",
"Fujian",
"Taiwan"
],
"zh_pron": "ē-chhiú, hā-chhiú"
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "目上"
},
{
"word": "上位"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "上役"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "上手"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gikun en japonais",
"Homographes non homophones en japonais",
"Noms communs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "したて",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "shitate",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"raw_tags": [
"\\ɕi.ta.te̞\\"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Personne en position inférieure, humble, subordonnée."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en japonais du sport"
],
"glosses": [
"Prise de sumo qui consiste à saisir le mawashi (ceinture) de son adversaire en passant sous le bras."
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "上手"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gikun en japonais",
"Homographes non homophones en japonais",
"Noms communs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "しもて",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "shimote",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"raw_tags": [
"\\ɕi.mo̞.te̞\\"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en japonais de l’anatomie"
],
"glosses": [
"Siège inférieur."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en japonais de la géographie"
],
"glosses": [
"Aval."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en japonais du théâtre"
],
"glosses": [
"Côté jardin."
],
"topics": [
"theater"
]
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "上手"
}
],
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en japonais",
"Adjectifs japonais en na",
"Gikun en japonais",
"Homographes non homophones en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "へた",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "heta",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"\\he̞.ta\\",
"adjectif en な"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Sans talent."
]
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en vietnamien issus d’un mot en chinois archaïque",
"Verbes en vietnamien",
"vietnamien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois archaïque."
],
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"hạ thủ"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Mettre la main à."
]
}
],
"word": "下手"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 下手 meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.