See できる on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for できる meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dekiru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "できる",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "でき",
"hiragana": "でき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "deki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "でき",
"hiragana": "でき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "deki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できる",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できる",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できれ",
"hiragana": "できれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できよ\nできろ",
"hiragana": "できよ\nできろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekiyo\ndekiro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できて",
"hiragana": "できて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "dekite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できます",
"hiragana": "できます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できません",
"hiragana": "できません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できる",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "できない",
"hiragana": "できない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekinai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "できました",
"hiragana": "できました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "できませんでした",
"hiragana": "できませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "できた",
"hiragana": "できた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "できなかった",
"hiragana": "できなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekinakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "できると",
"hiragana": "できると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "dekiru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できたら",
"hiragana": "できたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "dekitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できれば",
"hiragana": "できれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "dekireba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できるなら",
"hiragana": "できるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "dekiru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できろ",
"hiragana": "できろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekiro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "できるな",
"hiragana": "できるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekiru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "できなさい",
"hiragana": "できなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "dekinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "できなさるな",
"hiragana": "できなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "dekinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "できてください",
"hiragana": "できてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "できないでください",
"hiragana": "できないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekinaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "できながら",
"hiragana": "できながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "できている",
"hiragana": "できている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できたり",
"hiragana": "できたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "dekitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できて",
"hiragana": "できて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "dekite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "できましょう",
"hiragana": "できましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "dekimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できよう",
"hiragana": "できよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "dekiyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "できたい",
"hiragana": "できたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "dekitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できられる",
"hiragana": "できられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できさせる",
"hiragana": "できさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekisaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できられる",
"hiragana": "できられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "出来る"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pouvoir (faire quelque chose)."
],
"id": "fr-できる-ja-verb-JgZOCSQO"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forme potentielle de する."
],
"id": "fr-できる-ja-verb-AqfG7P8f"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\de.ki.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "できる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dekiru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "できる",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "でき",
"hiragana": "でき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "deki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "でき",
"hiragana": "でき",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "deki",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できる",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できる",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できれ",
"hiragana": "できれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できよ\nできろ",
"hiragana": "できよ\nできろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "dekiyo\ndekiro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できて",
"hiragana": "できて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "dekite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できます",
"hiragana": "できます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekimasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できません",
"hiragana": "できません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できる",
"hiragana": "できる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekiru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "できない",
"hiragana": "できない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekinai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "できました",
"hiragana": "できました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekimashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "できませんでした",
"hiragana": "できませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "できた",
"hiragana": "できた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "できなかった",
"hiragana": "できなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekinakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "できると",
"hiragana": "できると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "dekiru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できたら",
"hiragana": "できたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "dekitara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できれば",
"hiragana": "できれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "dekireba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できるなら",
"hiragana": "できるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "dekiru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できろ",
"hiragana": "できろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekiro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "できるな",
"hiragana": "できるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekiru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "できなさい",
"hiragana": "できなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "dekinasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "できなさるな",
"hiragana": "できなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "dekinasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "できてください",
"hiragana": "できてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "dekite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "できないでください",
"hiragana": "できないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "dekinaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "できながら",
"hiragana": "できながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "dekinagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "できている",
"hiragana": "できている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できたり",
"hiragana": "できたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "dekitari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できて",
"hiragana": "できて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "dekite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "できましょう",
"hiragana": "できましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "dekimashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できよう",
"hiragana": "できよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "dekiyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "できたい",
"hiragana": "できたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "dekitai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できられる",
"hiragana": "できられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できさせる",
"hiragana": "できさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekisaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
},
{
"form": "できられる",
"hiragana": "できられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "dekirareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/できる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "出来る"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pouvoir (faire quelque chose)."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forme potentielle de する."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\de.ki.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "できる"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.