See громада on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russe",
"orig": "russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "masse",
"word": "громадина"
},
{
"translation": "massif",
"word": "громадный"
},
{
"translation": "amasser, entasser",
"word": "громоздить"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave громада, gromada (« tas, amas »)."
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"gromada"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ivan Tourguéniev, «Голуби»",
"text": "…Но там, за рожью, не слишком далеко, тёмно-синяя туча лежала грузной громадой на целой половине небосклона.",
"translation": "… Mais là, derrière le seigle, pas trop loin, un nuage bleu foncé gisait en masse sur toute la moitié du ciel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Masse, amas."
],
"id": "fr-громада-ru-noun-tLMG9zRZ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en russe de l’histoire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Communauté villageoise, en Ukraine et Biélorussie."
],
"id": "fr-громада-ru-noun-EpL67i4j",
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡrɐˈmadə\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "masse, multitude",
"word": "множество"
},
{
"translation": "communauté",
"word": "община"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "громада"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ukrainien issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainien",
"orig": "ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave громада, gromada (« tas, amas »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "грома́да",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́ди",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́ди",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́д",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́ді",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́дам",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́ду",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́ди",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́дою",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́дами",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "на/у грома́ді",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "на/у грома́дах",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́до",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́ди",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 1a selon Zaliznyak"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"⁽ʰʳᵒᵐᵃᵈᵃ⁾",
"i"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en ukrainien de la sociologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Communauté, groupement, groupe."
],
"id": "fr-громада-uk-noun-xixFETpS",
"topics": [
"sociology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Masse énorme, colosse."
],
"id": "fr-громада-uk-noun-6iU0oIbZ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɦrɔˈmadɐ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-громада.ogg",
"ipa": "ɦrɔˈmadɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Uk-громада.ogg/Uk-громада.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-громада.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Ukraine"
]
}
],
"word": "громада"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en vieux slave issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vieux slave",
"orig": "vieux slave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "грамада"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "gromada"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "громада"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "громада"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "gromada"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "grmada"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "hromada"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "громада"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De même radical indo-européen commun que le latin gremium (« giron »), grumus (« tertre, éminence »)."
],
"lang": "Vieux slave",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "грамада"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tas, amas."
],
"id": "fr-громада-cu-noun-Jxl~-mAH"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "громада"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en russe",
"Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"Noms communs en russe",
"russe"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "masse",
"word": "громадина"
},
{
"translation": "massif",
"word": "громадный"
},
{
"translation": "amasser, entasser",
"word": "громоздить"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave громада, gromada (« tas, amas »)."
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"gromada"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en russe"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ivan Tourguéniev, «Голуби»",
"text": "…Но там, за рожью, не слишком далеко, тёмно-синяя туча лежала грузной громадой на целой половине небосклона.",
"translation": "… Mais là, derrière le seigle, pas trop loin, un nuage bleu foncé gisait en masse sur toute la moitié du ciel."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Masse, amas."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en russe de l’histoire",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe"
],
"glosses": [
"Communauté villageoise, en Ukraine et Biélorussie."
],
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡrɐˈmadə\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "masse, multitude",
"word": "множество"
},
{
"translation": "communauté",
"word": "община"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "громада"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en ukrainien",
"Mots en ukrainien issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
"Noms communs en ukrainien",
"ukrainien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux slave громада, gromada (« tas, amas »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "грома́да",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́ди",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́ди",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́д",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́ді",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́дам",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́ду",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́ди",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́дою",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́дами",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "на/у грома́ді",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "на/у грома́дах",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́до",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "грома́ди",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 1a selon Zaliznyak"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"⁽ʰʳᵒᵐᵃᵈᵃ⁾",
"i"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en ukrainien de la sociologie"
],
"glosses": [
"Communauté, groupement, groupe."
],
"topics": [
"sociology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Masse énorme, colosse."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɦrɔˈmadɐ\\"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-громада.ogg",
"ipa": "ɦrɔˈmadɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Uk-громада.ogg/Uk-громада.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-громада.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Ukraine"
]
}
],
"word": "громада"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en vieux slave issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Noms communs en vieux slave",
"vieux slave"
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "грамада"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "gromada"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "громада"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "громада"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "gromada"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "grmada"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "hromada"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "громада"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De même radical indo-européen commun que le latin gremium (« giron »), grumus (« tertre, éminence »)."
],
"lang": "Vieux slave",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "грамада"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tas, amas."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "громада"
}
Download raw JSONL data for громада meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.