See élaver on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Alvère"
},
{
"word": "arlevé"
},
{
"word": "arlève"
},
{
"word": "larvée"
},
{
"word": "Levaré"
},
{
"word": "lèvera"
},
{
"word": "relave"
},
{
"word": "relavé"
},
{
"word": "releva"
},
{
"word": "revêla"
},
{
"word": "révéla"
},
{
"word": "Valère"
},
{
"word": "vêlera"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De laver, avec le préfixe é-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "élaver",
"ipas": [
"\\e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en élavant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.la.vɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "élavant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.la.vɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’élave",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu élaves",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on élave",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous élavons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.la.vɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous élavez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles élavent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’élavais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.la.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu élavais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.la.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on élavait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.la.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous élavions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.la.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous élaviez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.la.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles élavaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.la.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’élavai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu élavas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.la.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on élava",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.la.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous élavâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.la.vam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous élavâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.la.vat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles élavèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.la.vɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’élaverai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu élaveras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.la.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on élavera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous élaverons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous élaverez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles élaveront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’élave",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu élaves",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on élave",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous élavions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.la.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous élaviez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.la.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles élavent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’élavasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.la.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu élavasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.la.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on élavât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.la.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous élavassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.la.va.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous élavassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.la.va.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles élavassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.la.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’élaverais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu élaverais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.la.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on élaverait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous élaverions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.la.və.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous élaveriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.la.və.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles élaveraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "élave",
"ipas": [
"\\e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "élavons",
"ipas": [
"\\e.la.vɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "élavez",
"ipas": [
"\\e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Folklore de France, Numéros 185-192, 1982",
"text": "À ce stade de la désorganisation du chiffon, un fort courant d'eau \"battue\" opère un lavage soigneux — ce que l'on traduit par le verbe \"élaver\" (17)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laver à grande eau."
],
"id": "fr-élaver-fr-verb-jcVa6N04"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Stéphane Mallarmé, Catholicisme, 1897",
"text": "Une parité, des réminiscences liturgiques exclusivement notre bien propre ou originel, inscrites au seuil et de certains apparats, profanes, avoués, s’impose : cependant n’allez mal, conformément à une erreur chez des prédicants, élaver en je sais quelle dilution couleur électricité et peuple, l’archaïque outremer de ciels."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Délaver, diluer une couleur."
],
"id": "fr-élaver-fr-verb-v0uqvqLt"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.la.ve\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "eslaver"
}
],
"word": "élaver"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Alvère"
},
{
"word": "arlevé"
},
{
"word": "arlève"
},
{
"word": "larvée"
},
{
"word": "Levaré"
},
{
"word": "lèvera"
},
{
"word": "relave"
},
{
"word": "relavé"
},
{
"word": "releva"
},
{
"word": "revêla"
},
{
"word": "révéla"
},
{
"word": "Valère"
},
{
"word": "vêlera"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en ancien français",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De laver, avec le préfixe é-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "élaver",
"ipas": [
"\\e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en élavant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿e.la.vɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "élavant",
"ipas": [
"\\e.la.vɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’élave",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu élaves",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on élave",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous élavons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.la.vɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous élavez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles élavent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "j’élavais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.la.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu élavais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.la.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on élavait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.la.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous élavions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.la.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous élaviez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.la.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles élavaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.la.vɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’élavai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu élavas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.la.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on élava",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.la.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous élavâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.la.vam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous élavâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.la.vat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles élavèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.la.vɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "j’élaverai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu élaveras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.la.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on élavera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous élaverons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous élaverez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles élaveront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’élave",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu élaves",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on élave",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous élavions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.la.vjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous élaviez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.la.vje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles élavent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’élavasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿e.la.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu élavasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty e.la.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on élavât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.la.va\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous élavassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿e.la.va.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous élavassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿e.la.va.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles élavassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.la.vas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’élaverais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu élaverais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty e.la.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on élaverait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous élaverions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿e.la.və.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous élaveriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿e.la.və.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles élaveraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.la.v(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "élave",
"ipas": [
"\\e.lav\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "élavons",
"ipas": [
"\\e.la.vɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "élavez",
"ipas": [
"\\e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez élavé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je.z‿e.la.ve\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/élaver",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Folklore de France, Numéros 185-192, 1982",
"text": "À ce stade de la désorganisation du chiffon, un fort courant d'eau \"battue\" opère un lavage soigneux — ce que l'on traduit par le verbe \"élaver\" (17)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laver à grande eau."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Stéphane Mallarmé, Catholicisme, 1897",
"text": "Une parité, des réminiscences liturgiques exclusivement notre bien propre ou originel, inscrites au seuil et de certains apparats, profanes, avoués, s’impose : cependant n’allez mal, conformément à une erreur chez des prédicants, élaver en je sais quelle dilution couleur électricité et peuple, l’archaïque outremer de ciels."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Délaver, diluer une couleur."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e.la.ve\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "eslaver"
}
],
"word": "élaver"
}
Download raw JSONL data for élaver meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.